1.Optimization of preparation technology for pyretic arthralgia cataplasma by uniform design
Bingzhi MA ; Hainan ZHAO ; Wei WANG ; Jin LU ; Hai JU ; Xiaoping YAN
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(08):-
Objective: To optimize a preparation technology for pyretic arthralgia cataplasma. Methods: The preparation technology were studied by a uniform design experiment in which NP-700, tartaric acid, PVP, dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate, glycerol, water and medicinal powder were factors and viscosity, infiltration, gel mobility and gel strength were indices. Results: The best ratio of this cataplasma matrix was NP-700:tartaric acid:PVP:dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate: glycerol:water:powder = 4.0:0.2:1.0:0.1:25.0:35.0:2.0. According to optimized formula, to prepare the poultice, then to spread the poultice uniformly onto non-woven fabrics, cover CPP membrane and pack after 1 week at room temperature. Conclusion: Pyretic arthralgia cataplasma was well moldable and its process technology was feasible.
2.The clinical value of miR-127-3p expression in plasma of patients with breast cancer
Meihong LU ; Wei SHI ; Hui CONG ; Lingling XIE ; Rongrong JING ; Jiahui MAO ; Shaoqing JU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(10):682-685
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical value of miR-127-3p in plasma of patients with breast cancer .Methods 80 cases of breast patients , 70 cases of benign breast tumor patients and 70 cases of normal control group were recruited .A real-time fluorescent quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction ( RT-PCR ) method for detecting miR-127-3p was established; Liner, reproducibility, and specificity were evaluated.In addition, correlations between the relative expression of plasma miR-127-3p and the concentrations of CEA and CA 153 were assessed.the relationship of miR-127-3p expression and clinicopathological features was further determined by Mann-Whitney test.Results The method for detection of plasma miR-127-3p was established.The relative plasma expression of miR-127-3p in breast patients [ 10.561 ( 5.424 -16.465 ) ] was significantly higher than that in benign breast tumor patients [3.015 (1.987-5.035)] (P=0.000 6) and healthy controls [2.375 (1.173-4.370)] (P=0.000 2).However, there was no significant difference between benign tumor patients and healthy control group (P=0.143).Positive relationship was found between the relative expression of miR-127-3p and the concentration of CA153 (R2 =0.457, P=0.003).The area under the ROC curve (AUC) of miR-127-3pwas 0.763, which was higher than that of CEA and CA 153.No significant difference was found between plasma miR-127-3p expression and clinicalpathological features including tumor size , differentiation and tumor node metastasis stage (P>0.05).Conclusions miR-127-3p was increased in breast cancer patients and may be an important diagnostic index for breast cancer .
3.Spatial epidemiological analysis of severe hand, foot and mouth disease in Guangxi, 2014-2018
PENG Yuan-jun ; HE Wei-tao ; ZHENG Zhi-gang ; PAN Pei-jiang ; JU Yu ; LU Zhen-wei ; LIAO Yan-yan
China Tropical Medicine 2023;23(5):473-
Abstract: Objective To explore the spatial epidemiological characteristics of severe cases hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in Guangxi, China, from 2014 to 2018, and to provide a basis for identifying the high-risk regions as well as the prevention and control of severe cases of HFMD in Guangxi. Methods Spatial-temporal scanning analysis, global and local spatial autocorrelation analysis were used to analyze the spatial clustering of HFMD. The trend surface analysis was used to evaluate the spatial distribution trend of HFMD. Results From 2014 to 2018, the incidence and severe case fatality rates of HFMD were 3.89/100 000 and 4.23%, respectively. Monte Carlo scanning analysis showed that the first cluster region was Cenxi City, the second cluster was mainly concentrated in northwest of Guangxi, and the aggregation time was mainly concentrated in April to May and August to October. The global spatial autocorrelation analysis showed that the severe HFMD was significant clustering distribution, and the Moran's I coefficients of the sever cases, severe morbidity and severe case fatality rate were 0.088, 0.118, 0.197, respectively (P<0.05). Local spatial autocorrelation analysis showed that hotspots of severe HFMD cases were concentrated in the southern Guangxi, mainly in Lingshan County. Anselin local Moran's I clustering and outlier analysis indicated that 5 high-high (H-H) clustering regions for fatality were Lingshan, Pubei, Zhongshan, Zhaoping and Pinggui County. There were 6 high-high (H-H) clustering regions for severe incidence rate, namely Lingshan, Qinnan, Lingyun, Youjiang, Bama Yao Autonomous and Pinggui County, and 1 high-low (H-L) clustering region, Cenxi County. The trend surface analysis showed that the overall number of severe cases of death decreased from east or west to the middle, and increased from north to middle, and then decreased to south. Conclusions Severe HFMD cases in Guangxi have obvious spatial-temporal clustering, and the hop spots are mainly concentrated in southern Guangxi. The prevention and control of HFMD in areas with high incidence of severe cases should be strengthened to reduce the burden of HFMD cases.
4.Experimental observation of articular impairment of New Zealand rabbits by deoxynivalenol
Qun-wei, LI ; Hai-feng, HOU ; Xiao-mei, LI ; Ya-lu, LI ; Ji-ju, HAN ; Xin-nong, WANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2009;28(1):41-43
Objective To observe toxic effect of deoxynivalenol(DON)on articular cartilage and synovium of New Zealand rabbits's knee ioints.Methods Fifteen male rabbits were divided randomly into 3 groups:control, high-dosage,and low-dosage group.In high-dosage and low-dosage group,saline solution of DON was injected with a dose of 0.10 and 0.05 ms/kg every 48 h into ear vein of rabbits.Specimen of articular cartilage and synovium were through pathologY methods,and IL-1β,TNF-α,NO levels were assayed in joint liquid,after 20 days. Results Morphological changes were observed, such as synovium inflammative infiltration, chondrocytes deformation and necrosis under light microscope.The levels of IL-1β,TNF-α and NO had statistical significance in comDarison between 3 grouPs(F=19.396,18.195,22.136,P<0.05).The levels of IL-1β,TNF-α and NO were significantly higher(all P<0.05),high-dosage[(0.451±0.091),(0.575±0.122)μg/L;(70.27±11.53)μmol/L] and low-dosage group[(0.295±0.107),(0.387±0.131)μg/L;(45.32±12.24)μmol/L]compared with control ((0.1 13±0.049),(0.138±0.087)μg/L;(23.56±9.35)μmoL/L],and high-dosage compared with low-dosage group Conclusions DON results in articular and synovial impairment,which has the symptom similar to osteoarthritis. DON probably causes osteoarthritis.
5.Features of Auditory Mismatch Responses Elicited from Putonghua-speaking Preschoolers and Adults
Min SHEN ; Fenglan NIU ; Aishu LIU ; Xiaocui WANG ; Ju LI ; Wei LIANG ; Xiaoyue LU ; Tuo LIU ; Xibin SUN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;20(11):1001-1003
Objective To investigate the features of the auditory mismatch response (MMR) elicited from the preschoolers and adults.Methods 9 preschoolers aged 3-6 and 8 adults were elicited and measured MMR to speech sounds (/bal/, /pal/) using the Oddball paradigm.Results The response was typical mismatch negativity in adults, and was slow positive waves with larger amplitude in the preschoolers.MNOVA results showed that there were significantly differences between the 2 groups, said the latency of MMRs was significantly longer and the amplitude was larger in the preschoolers than in the adults (P<0.05). Conclusion Stable MMRs with distinct characters in preschoolers and adults have been obtained respectively.
6.Metastatic renal cell carcinoma to vagina and review of literature.
Ding-qi SUN ; Jia-ju LU ; Qing-wei CAO ; Hui ZHANG ; Yong-jie TIAN ; Dong-bin BI ; Sen-tai DING
Chinese Medical Journal 2013;126(9):1793-1793
7.Effects of interferon-alpha on the apoptosis and gene expression of hepatic stellate cells.
Wei-hua XU ; Xiao-xia LU ; Ju-ren ZHU
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2003;11(10):633-634
Animals
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Apoptosis
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drug effects
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Cell Division
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drug effects
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Cell Separation
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Cells, Cultured
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Interferon-alpha
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pharmacology
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Liver
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cytology
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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Rats
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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fas Receptor
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biosynthesis
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genetics
8.Primary myxoid liposarcoma of the pericardium.
Mei-fu GAN ; Hong-sheng LU ; Shou-xiang WENG ; Ju-fang CAI ; Wei-guang BAO
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(3):185-186
Adult
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Heart Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Liposarcoma, Myxoid
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Male
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Myxoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Myxosarcoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Pericardium
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S100 Proteins
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metabolism
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Vimentin
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metabolism
9.The application of multiple b value DWI in evaluating the short-term efficacy of cyberknife for locally advanced pancreatic cancer
Lingong JIANG ; Yu ZHANG ; Xiaoping JU ; Chao MA ; Shiyue CHEN ; Wei CHEN ; Zhitao DAI ; Huojun ZHANG ; Jianping LU
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology 2016;16(5):289-293
Objective To explore the value of Multiple b value DWI ( MbDWI ) in the short-term efficacy evaluation of cyberknife radiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer ( LAPC ) .Methods A total of 36 patients underwent both conventional sequence and respiratory triggered MbDWI ( b=0, 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1 000 s/mm2 ) before cyberknife radiotherapy, 1month and 3 months after the radiotherapy, respectively.ADCtot, f, Dfast and Dslow were calculated using single and double exponential model and the changes before and after radiotherapy were observed.Results Before radiotherapy, 1 month and 3 months after radiotherapy, the ADCtot values of solid lesions were (1.56 ±0.29) ×10-3 mm2/s, (1.75 ±0.31) ×10 -3 mm2/s and (18.6 ± 0.46) ×10 -3 mm2/s;the values of Dslow were (1.10 ±0.73) × 10 -3 mm2/s, ( 1.19 ±0.97 ) ×10 -3 mm2/s and ( 1.49 ±04.6 ) ×10 -3 mm2 s/; the values of Dfast were (83 .33 ±62 .57) ×10 -3 mm2/s,(124.57 ±123.10) ×10 -3 mm2/s and (108.07 ±96 .67) ×10 -3 mm2 /s; f values were (26.81 ±23.74)%,(23.61 ±22.75)% and (21.34 ±15.36)%, respectively.ADCtot values 1 month and 3 months after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment and Dslow 3 months post-treatment was higher than that before treatment, and the differences were statistically significant ( both P<0.05) and no other differences between two groups were significant.There were no statistical differences on Dfast and f before and after radiotherapy.Conc lusions ADCtot and Dslow both showed a significant growth trend after cyberknife radiotherapy.The advanced degree of parenchymal cystic in the targeted lesion could reflect the short-term efficacy of cyberknife treatment.