To observe the therapeutic effects of catgut implantation at Weiwanxiashu (Ex-B 3) in the treatment of diabetes, catgut implantation was used to treat 62 cases of diabetes. In group A, 30 cases were treated just by catgut implantation; in group B, 32 cases were treated by catgut implantation and western medicine; in group C, 30 cases were treated just by western medicine. After treatment, the effective rate was 90.0% in group A, 93.7% in group B and 60.0% in group C. The therapeutic effects in groups A and B were obviously better than that in group C (P＜0.01). These are of great significance for diabetic patients in controlling blood sugar and preventing and treating complications.

Objective To investigate the effect of early incision of botulinum toxin type A (A Botox) on the recovery of the incision in the small area of the opposite side of the incision.Methods Totally 300 cases of facial small area scar surgery were randomly divided into three groups according to the random number table,with 100 cases in each group.The pations of normal group according to the conventional method,the facial scar surgery,after the surgery,clean cut,did not do special treatment.The pations of control group were treated according to the conventional method for facial scar surgery,postoperative cleaning of incision,from postoperative to postoperative 3 months reduction treatment,were treated with 3M free seam tape.The pations of observation group in the same way for facial scar surgery,a local injection of Botox and from postoperative to postoperative 3 months reduction treatnent,were treated with 3M free seam tape.After 3 months and 1 years of follow-up,the condition of scar recovery were evaluated.After 1 years of follow-up,the treatment efficiency was compared.Results Treatment for 3 months,the VSS,OSAS,and PSAS of observation group were 5.2 ± 1.4,14.7 ± 2.4,15.4 ±3.6,were lower than those of the control group and those of the normal group (P ＜ 0.05).One year after treatment,the score of VSS,OSAS,and PSAS of three groups were reduced.Those of observation group were lower than those in the control group and those in the normal group (P ＜ 0.05).The cure rate of observation group was 82％,which was significantly higher than that of the control group 63％and that of the normal group 52％ (P ＜ 0.05).The total effective rate of observation group was 97％,was significantly higher than that of the control group 85％ and that of the normal group 79％ (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion The method of BotoxA early incision injection combined with the reduction method can effectively promote the small area of facial scar surgery incision recovery effect,improve the cure rate,to meet the needs of patients with facial beauty.

60,treated with high dose rmhTNF and low quantity of pleural effusion)present fine clinical effect.

Objective To study the expression of T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3(Tim-3)in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)cell line and its influence on the oncobiological behavior of HCC cells.Methods The expression of Tim-3 mRNA and protein in human normal liver cell line L02 and HCC cell line HepG2 and SMMC7721 was assessed by FQ-PCR and Western blot.The siRNA Tim-3 fragments were designed to silence the Tim-3 gene expression in HepG2 cel1.HepG2 cells were transfected with siRNA by using LipofectamineTM 2000.The expression of Tim-3 protein was detected after transfection by Western blot to screen the effective siR-NA fragment.The proliferation and migration potential of hepG2 cells was evaluated after Tim-3 gene silence by the cell growth curve MTT assay and the wound healing assay.Results Both expressions of Tim-3 mRNA and protein in human HCC cell line HepG2 and SMMC7721 were significantly higher than those in normal liver cell line L02(P<0.05).After siRNA transfection,the protein expression of Tim-3 in experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group.Compared with control group,the proliferative activity and the migration ability were decreased significantly.Conclusion Expressions of Tim-3 mRNA and protein are increased in HCC cell line.Tim-3 expression promotes HCC cell proliferation and migration.

4 mouse hybridoma cell lines stea-dily secreting monoclonal antibodiesagainst surfaced antigens of mouseleukaemia cells were obtained byfusing mouse SP2/0 myeloma cellswith SW-1 mouse spleen cells im-mnized with viable leukaemia asci-tic clone-1(LAC-1)cells,The McAbwas found especially to bind onlywith LAC-1 cells but not with nor-mal SW-1 mouse thymocytes andConA stimulated thymocytes orot her mouse tumor cells includingL_(6565),L_(783),SRS,L_(7712)mouseleukaemia as well as the leukaemiavirus isolated from LAC-1 cellculture supernatant by ELISA.The McAb lost its binding abilityafter absorption with LAC-1 cells.All of the McAbs were of IgG2b sub-classes and did not show any cytoto-xicity to LAC-1 cells in the presenceof complement in vitro,but theydid block the specific cytotoxicityto the targets affected by LAC-1cells induced Tc in ~(51)Cr releaseassay.

Cerebral Palsy ; physiopathology ; rehabilitation ; Child ; Disability Evaluation ; Humans ; Motor Skills ; Movement ; Muscle Spasticity ; physiopathology ; rehabilitation ; Neuropsychological Tests

Objective　Exploring how to check the proportional hazards assumption of the Cox model,and the solutions to non-proportional hazards between the covariates and the hazard function.Methods　With a example data set of Ⅲc stage ovarian serous cystadenocarcina,illustrating how to use graphical methods to check the proportional hazards assumption of the Cox model.Results　the predictor of post-surgery administering medicine times violated the proportional hazards assumption of the Cox model.Conclusion　when using the Cox model to analyze the predictors of survival time,checking whether the predictors violate the proportional hazards assumption of the Cox model or not should be paid attention to.

International research advances and current situation of industrialization in the last decade on the biological character and inducing conditions of natural astaxanthin accumulation in Haematococcus pluvialis cells are reviewed in present paper. Current situation of mass cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for industrial production of natural astaxanthin by use of photobioreactors is described. The industrialization prospect of astaxanthin in China is also proposed.

Industrial culture media for cultivation of marine microalgae Nannochloropsis oculata was optimized by using Random Design software. High eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) content was obtained over 40% of total fatty acid, and high average specific growth rate of 0.32d -1 was obtained in cells grown in the selected Formula 1. Mass cultivation of this species was practiced in indoor open raceway ponds of 6.12 m 2 and 28.02 m 2, and in outdoor open pond of 83.50 m 2 during May and June in 1999. The average area yield of biomass were obtained at 2.77, 1.62 and 2.52 g /m 2?d, and in October, 1.09 g/ m 2?d was obtained in 83.5m 2 outdoor pond, and the harvest algae powder contained 49.50% of protein, 20.30% of total lipid and 3.00% of EPA of dry weight. With high temperature tolerant species during August in 2000, the average area yield of biomass were increased to 5.44?9.96 and 7.66 g/ m 2?d in above ponds, respectively and 2.50% of EPA of dry weight was contained in the powder. It is indicated that the industrialized cultivation of Nannochloropsis oculata rich in EPA is completely doable on practice, and the algal powder was a good raw material as single cell protein and development of EPA rich products.

Objective To provide basis for rational drug use of clinical practice by analysis of antidepressants application in Wuhan. Methods Antidepressants were classified according to the structure and mechanism. By using the analytical method of the defined daily dose (DDD) recommended by WHO,authors statistically analyzed the relative data of antidepressants used in 34 hospitals of Wuhan from 2011 to 2013. Results The consumption of the antidepressants had been increased year by year,selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRIs) and serotonin noradrenergic reuptake inhibitors (SNaRIs) were widely used and presented higher proportion than others in the consumption of antidepressants,the average amount of the sales was 50.49% and 21.81%,respectively.The application of tricyclic antidepressant (TCAs) decreased in Wuhan,the amount of sales for 3 years accounted for 0.56%,0.37% and 0.15%. Conclusion SSRIs and SNaRIs have already become the first-choice drugs in clinic practice because of good efficacy and high safety,other new types of antidepressants have a great potential for development,TCAs are fewly used now.