China ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Integrative Medicine ; history ; Medical Oncology ; history ; Physicians ; Portraits as Topic

Animals ; Brain Chemistry ; Brain Ischemia ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; Cerebral Cortex ; metabolism ; Dementia ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Microdialysis ; Reperfusion Injury ; metabolism ; physiopathology

Objective To explore the ABO blood group and Rh blood group system antigen distribution in Huainan area.Methods To investigate the Huainan area of 24 035 voluntary blood donors of the ABO and Rh blood group system phenotype and gene frequency distribution by the population genetics of the blood type.Results In the Huainan area population,the gene frequency of ABO blood type distribution was r ＞ P ＞ q,the distribution of phenotype was O ＞ A ＞ B ＞ AB,the distribution of RhD(-)frequency was 0.36％,and this result was consistent with the RhD(-)frequency of 0.2％～0.5％ of the Han population in the country.Conclusion ABO blood group and Rh blood group were two separate systems,control their distributed rule in the Huainan region was very important to the clinical use of blood,establishment of a repository of rare blood group of RhD(-),alleviation the lack of state hospital transfusion,raising the level of clinical treatment and to the reducing the incidence of immunological transfusion reactions.

Objective To summarize the postoperative experience of nursing infants undergoing total anomalous pulmonary venous correction.Method The clinical data of 54 infants undergoing total anomalous pulmonary venous correction were retrospectively reviewed for the summarization of nursing strategies.Result Forty nine patients were clinically cured and discharged, 2 voluntarily left the hospital without further treatment and 3 died of low cardiac output syndrome.Conclusion Early postoperative monitoring,protection of heart function and prevention of pulmonary hypertensive crisis are all critical for successful manipulation of total anomalous pulmonary venous correction.

PET-CT is the only current medical imaging technology to provide both metabolic and morphologic information in anatomical configuration mode,with high sensitivity and non-invasion.As one of the optimal measures in tumor diagnosis and therapy,abnormally-increased FDG uptake of some subtypes therefore makes an increasing application of PET-CT in lymphoma.The progress of PET-CT in lymphoma will be summarized in this paper based on the reports from the 58th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting.

Objective To discuss the factors that maybe related to the analysis of results of percutaneous balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty (PBPV) and the changes of cardiac morphology after PBPV. Methods Multiple linear regression was used to study peak gradient, balloon-anulus ratio (BAR), pulmonary orifice area and time of inflation before and after PBPV. One hundred and thirty-eight patients (age between 6 months and 28 years old, mean 8.34?0.81). T test was used to study the diameter and thickness of the right ventricle (RV), and Rv 1 of ECG before and during the follow-up. F test was used to determine peak gradient before and after PBPV and during the follow-up. Results There was a notable reduction in the peak to peak gradient from 13.55?0.69 kPa to 4.51?0.41 kPa (P

Ricin is a plant-derived ribosome-inhibitor which can be easily purified in large quantities from castor beans. It is a potent irreversible inhibitor of protein synthesis. The mode of intoxication could be inhalation, ingestion, intravenous injection.Ricin has been classified as a schedule 1 threat agent by the Chemical Weapons Convention.A fast and sensitive method for the detection of this threat agent is an important tool for preventing or dealing with the consequences of intoxication. An ideal method should be highly sensitve, highly selective, and well capable of identifying ricin in a short assay time. Several methods have been established for ricin detection. This review summaries the development of detection methods for ricin in recent years.

The semantic construction of EHR information model has experienced a developmental process from es-tablishing core data set and modeling to two-level modeling, which are usually used in combination in construction of information models at present. In general, the framework (reference model), necessary elements (core data set) and technical specifications for EHR information model were first established when its top architecture was de-signed, which was followed by the establishment of different medical concepts, subjects and special archetypes for different departments according to the framework standards.

Objective To investigate the effect of propofol and fentanyl on inflammatory response to tissue injury in children undergoing open heart surgery with CPB and the possible mechanism. Methods Twenty HYHA class Ⅱ - Ⅲ children with congenital heart disease, aged 10 month-12yr, undergoing elective open heart surgery were randomly divided into two groups: group F in which anesthesia was maintained with high dose fentanyl (50-80?g? kg-1 ) and group FP in which anesthesia was maintained with propofol infusion (20mg?kg-1?h-1 ) and intermittent iv boluses of fentanyl (

Head and Neck Neoplasms ; surgery ; Humans ; Robotics