1.Effects of Compound Danshen Dripping Pill on Carotid Intima ̄media Thickness and Cardiac Function of Patients with Hypothyroidism
Herald of Medicine 2015;(11):1462-1465
Objective To investigate the effects of compound danshen dripping pill (CDDP) on carotid intima ̄media thickness (CIMT) and cardiac function in patients newly diagnosed as hypothyroidism. Methods The total of 40 subclinical hypothyroidism patients and 40 hypothyroidism cases was enrolled.The clinical hypothyroidism patients were treated with L ̄T4 as the conventional treatment, and comprehensive CDDP plus levothyroxine (L ̄T4 ) as treated groups (CDDP group) for 6 months. The therapeutic effect was evaluated by combining with data of thyroid function, blood lipid profile and ultrasound.The 40 healthy subjects were chosen as normal control group. Results Compared with normal control group, the levels of TC and LDL ̄C were higher (P<0.05) in subclinical hypothyroidism group, which were more obvious in the clinical hypothyroidism group (P<0.01), CIMT increased markedly (P<0.05), the left ventricular systolic functions (ejection fraction) and diastolic functions (mitral flow velocity E and A wave ratio) were markedly decreased (P<0.05) in the clinical hypothyroidism group.Upon treatment, the blood ̄lipids were improved (P<0.05), CIMT were reduced (P<0.05), the left ventricular functions were restored to near normal with the attainment of euthyroidism in both groups of clinical hypothyroidism;the reduction of CIMT and the improvement of the left ventricular functions were faster in CDDP group than that in the conventional treatment group (P<0.05). Conclusion Disturbance of blood lipid in hypothyroidism patients, CIMT growth and impaired left ventricular function objectively indicate the existence of cardiac and cerebral vascular risk, while CDDP helps improving lipid metabolism, reversing CIMT and cardiac function, reducing cardiovascular risk, blocking or delaying cardiovascular event chains.
2.Correlation btween IgG4, TGF-β1, CTGF and fibrosis in Hashimoto thyroiditis
Wei QIAN ; Tingting DU ; Hanni WU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;38(12):848-851
Objective To explore the correlation among serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4),transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1),connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) thyroid fibrosis.Methods Case-control study.A total of 159 patients with HT visiting the Wuhan Union Hospital were collected from May 2013 to March 2015.All patients were divided into IgG4 HT group (IgG4≥1.35 g/L,n =39) and non-IgG4 HT group (IgG4 < 1.35 g/L,n =120).The serum IgG4,TGF-β1 and CTGF were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.The levels of serum thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb) and thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb) were measured by electrochemiluminescence immunoassay.Meanwhile,ultrasound of the thyroid gland was performed.Statistical analysis was performed by use of SPSS 17.0 software.The Mann-Whitney U test was used to compare two independent samples of non-normal distribution data,Fisher's exact test was employed to analyze thyroid imaging differences,correlation test was performed to examine various correlations,multivariate Logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate thyroid fibrosis risk factors.Results Compared with that of non-IgG4 HT group,IgG4 HT group:TPOAb [(455.2 ± 169.7) vs.(186.5 ± 102.3),U =27.0,P=0.003],TgAb [(984.6±452.7) vs.(289.3 ±245.1),U=30.5,P=0.017],TGF-β1 [(1.45±0.97) vs.(0.30±0.22),U=119.0,P=0.035] andCTGF [(88.65±14.39) vs.(62.21± 8.76),U =69.0,P =0.039] were significantly higher,thyroid ultrasound showed obvious fibrosis (35/4 vs.32/88,x2 =48.03,P =0.000);significant positive linear correlation between IgG4 and TPOAb (r =0.719,P =0.000),CTGF and TGF-β1 (r =0.500,P < 0.01) respectively.Logistic regression analysis indicated that all the serum IgG4,TPOAb,TGF-β1 and CTGF were independent risk factors of thyroid fibrosis [IgG4,odds ratio (OR) =1.968,P =0.014,95% confidence interval (CI) =1.287-2.041;TPOAb,OR =2.537,P =0.012,CI =1.322-2.869;TGF-β1,OR =1.549,P =0.023,CI =1.105-1.498;CTGF,OR =1.185,P =0.046,CI =1.204-1.625].Conclusion The highlevel of circulating antibodies,IgG4,TGF-β1 and CTGF were significantly associated with thyroid fibrosis,and were independent risk factors of HT fibrosis.
3.Clinical significance of IgG4 related Hashimoto thyroiditis
Wei QIAN ; Tingting DU ; Hanni WU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(5):686-689
Objective:To explore the serum IgG4 level in patients with IgG4-related Hashimoto thyroiditis(IgG4 HT),and its clinical implications.Methods:The serum IgG4 was determined in 129 patients with HT using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and classified into two subgroups based on IgG4 level:IgG4 HT group(IgG4≥135 mg/dl)and non-IgG4 HT group(IgG4<135 mg/dl).And the levels of serum thyroid hormone and thyroid peroxidase antibodies(TPOAb)and thyroglobulin antibodies(TgAb)were measured by electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay.Ultrasonic imaging of the thyroid gland were detected.Results:The TPOAb levels correlated significantly with both serum IgG4 levels(r=0.437 1,P=0.012 7)and IgG4/IgG ratios(r=0.396 2,P=0.023 5)in the patients with HT.Compared with that of non-IgG4 HT group(n=97),IgG4 HT group(n=32):①The mean age was lower(P=0.029 3);②Higher levels of serum TPOAb(P=0.002 1)and TgAb(P=0.012 8);③Ultrasound imaging:the more obvious thyroid nodule(P=0.022 6);④Logistic regression analysis showed that serum IgG4 and TPOAb were the risk factor for thyroid nodules(OR=1.672,P=0.021;2.549,P=0.014 ).Conclusion: IgG4 HT patients existed corresponding clinical characteristics.For the HT-patients with elevated serum IgG4,thyroid function and morphology should were more closely monitored.
4.Laparoscopic Nephrectomy with a report of 3 cases
Lixin QIAN ; Hongfei WU ; Wei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(04):-
We report the results of nephrectomy under laparoscopy for 3 patients. Three patients were subjected to laparoscopy for the treatment of hydronephrosis of no function under general aneshesia. Succesiful operation was performed in the 3 patients without complication, the average operation time being 240 minutes, and hospitelization duration averaging 4.5 days.
5.Significance of the alteration of Th17 cells in patients with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis
Jinzhan SONG ; Hanni WU ; Wei QIAN
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology 2009;25(10):927-928,931
AIM: To investigate the alteration and its significance of T help 17 cells(Th17) in patients with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis(CLT). METHODS: Patients were divided into 3 groups: CLT patients with euthyroidism (n = 15), CLT patients with hypothyroidism (n = 30) and healthy control group(n = 20). The ratio of Th17 lymphocytes subpopulations in the preipheral blood were evaluated by technique of flow cytometry. Production of thyroid autoantibody (TPO-Ab, TG-Ab) were measured by electro-chemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA). RESULTS: Compared with the healthy control group, in CLT group: The frequencies of Th17 in peripheral blood were found to be significantly higher in patients with CLT than healthy control group (P < 0.01); Production of TPO-Ab and TG-Ab markedly increased in CLT patients than healthy control group (P < 0.01). There was significant correlation between the positive expression of thyroid autoantibody and the changes of Th17 subpopulations (r=0.50, r=0.43 respectively; P < 0.01). CONCLUSION: The frequencies of Th17 cell increased in patients with CLT which may suggest a potential role for Th17 in the progression and happen of CLT.
6.Solitary giant osteochondroma of femur lesser trochanter: a case report.
Chong-yang WANG ; Wei-qian WU ; Ming-xian LI
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(5):461-463
Adult
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Bone Neoplasms
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pathology
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surgery
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Femur
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Male
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Osteochondroma
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pathology
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surgery
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Young Adult
7.Effect of nitric oxide on total parenteral nutrition induced cholestasis
Yisheng LIU ; Wei CAI ; Shengmei WU ; Longhua QIAN
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(03):-
Objective: To investigate the effects of NO on cholestasis caused by TPN. Methods: 24 newborn rabbits were divided into 3 groups: control group, TPN for 1week group and TPN for 2weeks group. After 7 or 14 days, serum liver function test was determined using automatic biochemical analyzer, NO levels in serum and liver, liver NOS activity and iNOSmRNA expression were determined respectively by the Griess method, spectrophotometric analysis and in situ hybridization. Results: After having received TPN administration for 7 or 14 days, the NO levels of serum and liver, liver NOS activity and iNOSmRNA expression increased significantly than those in control group(P
8.Cloning and identification of partial positive regulatory sequence of Na+/H+ exchanger-1 gene from human lung cancer cells
Guoming WU ; Guijun HUANG ; Guisheng QIAN ; Wei YAO
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2001;23(2):125-127
Objective To clone the partial positive regulatory fragment of Na+/H+ exchanger-1 (NHE-1) gene from human lung cancer cells. Methods After BamHⅠ and EcoRⅠ cut sites were added to the 5' ends of the upstream and downstream primers respectively, the partial positive regulatory sequence of NHE-1 gene was cloned with the length of 170 bp from genomic DNA of lung cancer cell line A549 cells with PCR method. The cloned fragment was ligated to plasmid pUC18. Finally, the constructed recombinant was identified with enzyme cut, PCR and DNA sequencing. Results The cloned fragment was about 170 bp in size and successfully ligated to pUC18 with identifiation of double enzyme cut and PCR. DNA sequencing approved that the fragment cloned was objective one with 168 bp in length. Compared with the reported sequence, two t were lost. Conclusion The positive regulatory fragment of NHE-1 gene from human lung cancer cells was successfully cloned.
9.Multi-factor analysis of influencing factors of the self-care efficacy for PHC patients by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization of different age groups
Duo QIAN ; Wei DING ; Jinghui SHEN ; Yufang WU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(3):205-210
Objective The objective of this study was to explore the difference factors for PHC patients by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization of different age groups of senior people in China and support reference for individualized intervention by clinical medical workers.Methods 153 cases of PHC patients by TACE were selected by convenience sampling method from October 2013 to June 2014.The data were collected using general data questionnaire,Health Promotion Strategy Scale,QOL-LC,Memorial Symptom Assessment Scales and Social Support Scale to evaluate the physical,psychological and social aspects of the PHC patients.We divided the patients into young,middle-aged and elderly groups.Single factor and multiple factors regression analysis were used to compare the status and influencing factors.Results Psychological function,value of blood AFP,marital status entered the model and were self-care efficacy and correlated factors of young-aged patients,which could explain 50.6% of the total varience.Physical symptoms,exploitation degree of support and intervention treatment times entered the model and were self-care efficacy and correlated factors of middle-aged patients,which could explain 47.8% of the total varience.Symptom distress,degree of cuhural and psychological function entered the model and were self-care efficacy and correlated factors of elderly-aged patients,which could explain 42.4% of the total varience.Conclusions The self-care efficacy were low in all ages of PHC patients by TACE,it is associated with a variety of factors.Doctors and nurses should pay more attention to the self-care efficacy for PHC patients by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization with different age groups.Also we should evaluate and make well-targeted policies and personalized inter-ventions to promote self-management self-efficacy.
10.Expression and significance of insulin like growth factor-Ⅱ mRNA binding protein3 (IMP3) in gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Zhuxue ZHANG ; Yingchun YANG ; Wei YI ; Anzhi WEN ; Qian WU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2014;(19):3092-3095
Objective To investigate the expression and significance of Insulin like growth factor-ⅡmRNA binding protein3 (IMP3) in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). Methods One hundred and fifteen cases of GIST were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for IMP3 (SP method) and ki67 (iVisionTM method ). The relationship between IMP3 expression with clinicopathologic parameters and Ki67 proliferation indexes were analyzed. In situ hybridization detection of IMP3 mRNA was performed in 20 cases of GIST positive. Results The expression rate of IMP3 was 56.2%(65/115) in GIST positive. A significant correlation can be found between IMP3 expression and tumor of infiltration , coagulative necrosis , metastasis , nuclear atypia , diameter , mitotic count , risk grade of NIH (P < 0.05), while there was no significant correlation between IMP3 and gender, age, primary location, categories of cell type (P>0.05). There was positive correlation of IMP3 expression and Ki67 labeling indexes by Spearman analysis. Positive expression with IMP3 can be observed in 3 cases of recurrence.It may play important role in invasive and development and may be an important factor of prognosis in GIST.