1.Multiple organ system damage in infants with intrauterine growth restriction and its management
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2016;23(5):289-294
The fetal period is the critical time in the development of various organs.The changes in the intrauterine growth environment can cause fetal and neonatal multiple organ system underdevelopment and damage,which is also closely related to the adult diseases,including nervous system damage (such as brain development disorders,functional abnormalities and cerebral palsy,etc.),cardiovascular system damage(such as coronary heart disease,high blood pressure,etc.),growth disorders and metabolic disorders(such as insulin resistance,type Ⅱ diabetes,obesity,growth and development disorders),urinary system damage (such as interstitial renal disease,renal hypertension,etc.),respiratory system damage(such as respiratory distress syndrome,bronchial dysplasia,etc.),etc.In this paper,we introduced this to help clinicians to understand and strengthen the intervention measures to improve the quality of life.
2.A study on the transformation of scientific research function for medical institutions
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(5):366-370
Objective To analyze the transformation of the function of research management department in medical institutions based on the knowledge management.Methods The value chain is introduced to portray the functions of research management department, and a survey is employed to collect existing problems in research management.Results Lack of knowledge management is main reason that limits the research development in medical institutions.Conclusions It is very important to re define the strategy for conducting the research in the medical institutions and to improve the knowledge management in those medical institutions.
3.Effect of cognitive behavior intervention combined with drug therapy on quality of life in patients with gastric duodenal ulcer
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):393-395
Objective To investigate the effect of combination therapy with cognitive behavior on the quality of life of patients with gastroduodenal ulcer.Methods The patients with gastroduodenal ulcer treated in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2017 were randomly divided into intervention group and control group according to the order of treatment.Both groups were treated with bismuth-containing quadruple therapy and routine nursing was performed.The intervention group received cognitive behavior on this basis.SF-36 scale was used to evaluate the quality of life of the two groups of patients, and the prognosis of the patients was evaluated.The patient satisfaction was investigated by the self-designed questionnaire of patient satisfaction questionnaire.The clinical efficacy, treatment compliance, quality of life improvement, prognosis and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate was 96.67%(58/60) in the intervention group and 81.67%(49/60) in the control group.The total effective rate of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of SF-36 scale in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group, and the satisfaction rate was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Cognitive behavioral intervention combined with bismuth quadruple therapy for gastroduodenal ulcer can improve the patient's compliance and efficacy, significantly improve the quality of life of patients, improve patient satisfaction, with clinical application value.
4.Research status of tumor markers in lung adenocarcinoma
Pei LIU ; Wei ZHANG ; Jing LIU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2017;19(5):792-794
Lung adenocarcinoma accounted for about 70% of non-small cell lung cancer,and now a higher risk of detected.Early diagnosis and early treatment can significantly improve lung adenocarcinoma patients after operation and improve the survival rate of patients.Bronchoscope clinical diagnosis of lung cancer and chest wall puncture in pathology has problem in that it is an operation and specimen is not easy to get,compared to tumor markers that are easy to obtain.A series of studies in recent years have shown that the joint detection of tumor markers has important value in early detection and diagnosis,prognosis assessment,and tumor recurrence of lung adenocarcinoma.
5.The effect of intrauterine growth restriction on the development of brain function in premature infants
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2017;35(7):525-528,536
Objective To explore the effect of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) on the development of brain function in premature infants. Methods A total of 110 premature infants of gestation age of 32-36 weeks were monitored by NicoletOne neonatal cerebral function monitor within 72 hours after birth during January 2015 to February 2016. There were 50 small for gestational age infants (SGA) and 60 appropriate for gestational age infants (AGA). They were continuously monitored for 4-6 hours every time, and the indices of aEEG continuity, sleep wake cycle (SWC), inter-burst interval (IBI), minimum and maximum voltage were compared between two groups. Results The frequency of aEEG continuity, the rate of SWC, and the maximum and minimum voltage in SGA group were all lower than those in AGA group, while the IBI was longer than that in AGA group, and there were significant differences (P<0.05). The frequency of aEEG continuity, the rate of SWC, IBI, and the minimum and maximum voltage were similar (all P> 0.05) among birth weight
6.Family rehabilitation enhances functional recovery of patients with post-stroke hemiplegia
Fangying WEI ; Xiaoan JING ; Min LIU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2011;10(5):346-347
Two hundred and forty patients with post-stroke hemiplegia, discharged from October 2009 to January 2010, were randomly divided into two groups. One hundred twenty patients received home-based rehabilitation training, another 120 patients received conventional treatment and non-specific home rehabilitation. Brunnstrom rating and Barthel index ( BI) evaluation of motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) were performed in both groups before and after training program; Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) , Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) Assessment of anxiety and depression were also performed. Results showed that the lower limb function and ADL ability in home rehabilitation group were significantly increased, the anxiety and depression were significantly improved after home rehabilitation training ( P < 0. 005 ) ; but those indicators in control group were not significantly changed ( P > 0. 05 ).
7.Effect of Yiqihuayu herb on serum NF-κB p65 and myocardin in patients with hysteromyoma
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(6):92-94
Objective To investigate the effect of Yiqihuayu herb on serum NF-κB p65 and myocardin in patients with hysteromyoma. Methods 56 cases patients with hysteromyoma were selected and divided into two groups.The control group of 28 cases were treated with mifepristone, and the experiment group of 28 cases were treated with Yiqihuayu herb.The clinical curative effect, uterine myoma volume, expression of NF-κB p65 and myocardin level were compared after treatment.Results The clinical curative effect of the experiment group was 89.29%, which was higher than 67.86% of control group(χ2 =3.82,P<0.05).Compared with control group, NF-κB p65 expression level was lower(P<0.05), myocardin expression level was higher ( P<0.05 ) , the volume of uterus and uterine myoma were smaller ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusion Yiqihuayu recipe could reduce the expression of NF-κB p65 in serum, increase myocardin level, and reduce the volume of uterus and myoma, which has good clinical curative effect in the treatment of patients with hysteromyoma.
8.Analysis of the mutation of rhodopsin gene in an inbreeding family with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa
Jing LIU ; Lin XIAO ; Wei WANG
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2001;0(03):-
Objective To detect characteristics and the pathogenesis of rhodopsin (RHO) gene mutation in an inbreeding family with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (ARRP). Methods Peripheral venous blood 5-8 ml was abstracted from 8 members in the inbreeding ARRP family and 10 control individuals. DNA gene group was picked. Extron 1-5 of RHO gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR),and the mutation of RHO gene was screened by direct DNA sequence measurement. Results The Gln-344-Arg mutation in the RHO gene was detected in 3 patients with ARRP and homozygotes of the mutation in 3 patients were found. Heterozygous of the mutation was detected in the parent of patients and 1 healthy family member. No mutation of RHO gene was found in 2 healthy family members and 10 control individuals. Conclusions The Gln-344-Arg mutation in the RHO gene may be the pathogenic factor of the ARRP family; the frequency of the mutation of RHO gene may increase in the inbreeding ARRP family.
9.Effect of Patient-controlled Epidural Analgesia and Patient-controlled Intravenous Analgesia on Pulmonary Function after Thoracotomy
Jing LIU ; Wei-dong MI ; Hong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(2):165-166
ObjectiveTo compare the effect of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) on pulmonary function in post-thoracotomy patients.Methods33 ASA Ⅰ~Ⅱ patients undergoing selective esophagectomy were randomly divided into the PCEA group (n=16, treated with morphine plus bupivacaine) and PCIA group (n=17, treated with morphine plus droperidol) for 3 days postoperatively. Pulmonary function indices including respiratory rate (RR), tidal volume (Vt), vital capacity (Vc) and pulse oximetry (SpO2) were recorded before operation and on the first 2 days after operation. Pain scores with visual analogue scale (VAS) at rest, deep breathing and with cough, and adverse effects were also recorded.ResultsRR increased, Vt , Vc and SpO2 decreased markedly in both groups postoperatively compared with the base line (P<0.01), but there were no significant differences between two groups. VAS scores were much lower in PCEA group, especially, when the patient was at deep breathing or during coughing (P<0.001).ConclusionPCEA is superior to PCIA in pain relief, but contributes no more than PCIA in improving pulmonary function in post-thoracotomy patients.
10.miRNA-mediated biological behavior changes of tumors
Yong CHEN ; Jing ZUO ; Wei LIU
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 2010;17(1):109-114
miRNA is a kind of endogenous non-coding short RNA. Mature miRNA was formed through the process of shearing and transporting after genetic transcription. miRNA exhibits many important biological functions through regulating expression and translation of target mRNAs. Different miRNAs may act as oncogenes or antioncogenes, and have tissue specificity. The progress of the tumorigenesis is usually accompanied by expression-profile changes of miRNAs. MiRNA regulates many tumor biological behaviors such as differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, metastasis, and drug resistance of tumors. Furthermore, some miRNAs have clinical significance in predicting prognosis of tumor patients.