1.Effect of Zhibaidihuangwan combined with clindamycin hydrochloride on serum IL-8, TNF-α, IL-10 levels in periodontitis and its clinical efficacy
Min YIN ; Wei FENG ; Qiaoxia JIN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(6):142-144
Objective To investigate the effect of Zhibaidihuangwan combined with clindamycin hydrochloride on serum IL-8, TNF-α, IL-10 levels in periodontitis and its clinical efficacy.Methods A total of 98 patients with periodontitis from our hospital were collected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, 49 cases each group.Patients in the control group were treated on the basis of the foundation therapy with clindamycin hydrochloride, patients in the experimental group were treated with Zhibaidihuangwan on the basis of control group .The periodontal pocket depth, plaque index, gingival index and positive rate of probe bleeding, serum IL-8, TNF-a, IL-10 levels were measured, and the clinical efficacy were compared.Results The effective rate of the experimental group(93.88%) was higher than the control group(79.59%), with statistical significance (P<0.05).The positive rate of probe bleeding in experimental group (38.78%) was lower than control group of two groups(59.18%), with statistical significance (P<0.05).The periodontal pocket depth, plaque index, gingival index in experimental group were lower than the control group after treatment, the TNF-αand IL-8 levels in experimental group were lower than the control group, IL-10 was higher than the control group after treatment, with statistical significance (P<0.05).Conclusion Zhibaidihuangwan combined with clindamycin hydrochloride could reduce periodontitis serum IL-8 and TNF-αlevels, improve the level of IL-10.
2.Effect of lumbar dynamic fixation on intervertebral disc stress of adjacent segment
Wei FENG ; Anmin JIN ; Guofang FANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(05):-
[Objective]To analyze the change of intervertebral disc Von Mises stress on the adjacent segment after "U" shape dynamic fixation for lumbar with finite element method. [Method]The three-dimensional finite element models of the lumbar dynamic fixation and rigid fixation were established by using Mimics11.11 and Abaqus6.51 softwares.Loads used in this study were axial compressive,flexion,extension,lateral bending,and rotation forces.The intervertebral disc Von Mises stress of the adjacent segment was analyzed and compared.[Result]In the same shearing load of 500 N,the intervertebral disc Von Mises stress of the adjacent segment in the dynamic fixation model was lower than rigid fixation model under axial compressive,flexion,extension,lateral bending,and rotation forces,especially at lateral of the intervertebral disc,and there were significant difference between dynamic fixation group and rigid fixation group(P
3.COMPARING CHARACTERISTICS OF ETHANOL PRODUCTION BY RESPIRATORY DEFICIENT MUTANTS AND WILD STRAIN IN SACCHROMYCES CEREVISIAE
Jian-Ling JIN ; Wei-Feng LIU ;
Microbiology 1992;0(05):-
In order to compare the characteristics of ethano l production, a serie s respiratory deficient mutants (rho -) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the ir wil d parent strain (rho +) were assayed for ethanol yield, ethanol fermentation ki netics, ethanol tolerance, and activities of ethanol-dehydrogenase. The data i nd icated that: Though the average amount of ethanol produced by mutants rho - a nd by wild rho + strains were similar, some mutants produced a little more amount of ethanol than wild type. The kinetics curve of ethanol fermentation suggested t h at rho - mutants had a little higher ethanol fermenting speeds than wild type . Th e activity of ethanol-dehydrogenase per unit weight of protein of rho - mutan ts c ells were higher than that of wild strain rho +; the activity of ethanol-dehyd rogenase per unit volume of fermentation medium of rho + were higher than that rho - mutants,mainly due to the higher biomass of rho + were higher than that of rho - mutan ts. Some rho - mutants could tolerate higher ethanol concentration than wild rh o + stra in, but some not. If higher ethanol tolerance and higher ethanol yield rho - mu tants were used in fermenting process,higher ethanol yield would be expected,but some problems such as that rho - mutants grew slowly should be considered.
4. Analysis of changes in physiological indices and essential oil of Lysimachia nummularia Aurea under NaCl stress
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 2013;48(6):423-427
OBJECTIVE: To study the changes in physiological indices reflecting resistance to environmental stress and volatile constituents of Lysimachia nummularia Aurea. METHODS: Different concentrations (150, 200, 250 and 300 mmol · L-1) of NaCl solution was used to treat young Lysimachia nummularia Aurea to investigate the effect of saline stress on the seedling growth. The changes of physiological indices including soluble sugars, proline, SOD and so on were assayed. Volatile constituents were analyzed by head space solid-phase microextration (HS-SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). RESULTS: With increasing stress intensity, the contents of soluble proteins declined, those of soluble sugars increased gradually, the content of proline reached the maximum value when saline stress intensity was 250 mmol · L-1, and the contents of chlorophyll a and b decreased firstly and rose later above 250 mmol · L-1. MDA content and SOD activity rose gradually under saline stress with increasing stress intensity. POD activity was significantly lower under the saline stress than the control group. CAT activity rose firstly and rapidly declined later. The volatile constituents of L. nummularia fluctuated after saline stress. CONCLUSION: L. nummularia has relatively higher saline resistance by means of active accumulating osmoregulation substances such as soluble sugars, soluble proteins and enhancing capability of antioxidase.
5.Clinical observation and treatment of acute severe dimethyl sulfate poisoning.
Jin-zhou BI ; Hong-wei LIU ; Feng WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2007;25(2):120-120
Adolescent
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Adult
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Humans
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Occupational Exposure
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diagnosis
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therapy
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Sulfuric Acid Esters
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poisoning
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Young Adult
7.Application of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and percutaneous transhepatic insertion of biliary stent in treating malignant biliary obstruction
Xiangzhong HUANG ; Feng GAO ; Wei SHEN ; Dongqing REN ; Jin HAN
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2009;18(12):930-933
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) and pcrcutaneous transhcpatic insertion of biliary stent (PTIBS) for malignant biliary obstruction.Methods PTBD or PTIBS were performed in 56 patients with malignant biliary obstruction, which were aused by hepatic carcinoma (n = 14), biliary duct carcinoma (n = 11), gallbladder carcinoma (n = 5),stomach carcinoma accompanied with metastasis of lymph node (n = 14), carcinoma of ampulla (n = 1 ) or carcinoma of pancreatic head (n = 11 ). The diagnosis was confirmed by ultrasonography, CT or MRI in all patients. The obstructed site was well identified, including high obstruction in 19 patients and lower obstruction in 37 patients. Based on the imaging findings, suitable interventional procedure was employed.Results PTBD or PTIBS were performed successfully in all 56 patients, of them PTBD was adopted in 11,PTIBS in 40 and both PTBD and PTIBS in 5. The serum total bilirubin decreased from (295.65±152.86)μmol/L before the procedure to (151.05 ± 107.36) μmol/L after the procedure, (P < 0.01 ). Postoperative infection could affect the fading of jaundice (P < 0.01 ), but the location of the obstruction carried no relationship with the fading of jaundice (P = 0.063). Conclusion Both PTBD and PTIBS are safe and effective palliative therapies for malignant biliary obstruction, which can markedly relieve patient of jaundice,improve the quality of life and elongate the survival period.
8.Investigation of Leptospira infection in three new experimental animals by PCR methods
Yufang FENG ; Jin XING ; Wei GONG ; Bingfei YUE ; Zhengming HE
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2014;(8):31-35,66
Objective To establish an effective PCR assay for leptospirosis detection , and applicate the assay in tree shrew, mongolian gerbil and gray hamster .Methods Sequence of leptospira was obtained from the NCBI Genbank , and primers were designed based on the sequences .The positive amplified fragments were sequenced to verify the reliability of the method.The samples from tree shrew, mongolian gerbils and hamsters were tested using this PCR method .Results The PCR method for detection of leptospirosis was successfully established .The positive rate of Leptospira was 8.33% in 60 samples of conventional tree shrews , 100% in 104 samples of the conventional Mongolian gerbils , and 0% in 60 samples of clean gray hamsters.Conclusions The establishment of this PCR assay is useful in the detection of leptospirosis in tree shrew, mongolian gerbil and gray hamster .The results of our investigation of leptospira infection levels of the three new experimental animals may promote their application in biomedical research .
9.Expression and significance of MAGE-A9 in hepatocellular carcinoma
Maoying FU ; Huihui NI ; Wei ZHANG ; Feng JIN ; Li GONG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2016;28(3):174-178,182
Objective To detect the expression of MAGE-A9 in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to investigate the association between expression of MAGE-A9 and the clinicopathological characteristics of HCC.Methods Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), one-step quantitative-PCR (qPCR) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) methods were performed to characterize the expression of MAGE-A9 in HCC cell lines and tissues.Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression were employed to evaluate the prognosis of 100 HCC patients.Results The expression of MAGE-A9 mRNA in HCC (4.44±0.342) was significantly higher than that in non-cancerous cells and tissues (1.73±0.178) (P < 0.05).The expression level of the MAGE-A9 protein in HCC was related to the pathological grade (P =0.003), portal vein invasion (P =0.001), distant metastasis (P =0.022) and TNM stage (P =0.005).Cox regression analysis revealed that MAGE-A9 expression is an independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival (P =0.006) and overall survival (P =0.022).Conclusion MAGE-A9 is a valuable prognostic biomarker for HCC patients, and its high expression suggests unfavorable survival outcomes in HCC patients.
10.The clinical features and outcomes in 21 patients with ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
Feng NING ; Jin YE ; Liqiang WEI ; Xin LI ; Jingwen WANG
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2012;51(10):784-787
Objective To evaluate the clinical features,therapies and prognosis in patients with mucosa-assoeiated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in ocular adnexal marginal zone (OAML).Methods A retrospective analysis was made upon clinical data from 21 patients with OAML admitted into Beijing Tongren Hospital from June,2008 to December,2011.Results There were 12 (57.1 %) men and 9(42.9%) women,with a median age of 57 (23-79) years old.Majority of patients had localized pathological changes.Among them,16 patients (76.2%) were in stage Ⅰ E,and 5 (23.8%) in stage Ⅳ E.Surgical resection as the sole treatment was performed in 13 patients (61.9%),and positron emission tomography CT(PET-CT) imaging demonstrated normal fluorine 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake after surgical resection,who were managed with no further therapy.All the 13 patients were followed up for median 14 (5-38) months,and all in complete remission.Combination chemotherapy was given to 8(38.1%) patients.Three patients in stage Ⅰ E treated with COP (cyclophosphamide,vineristine and prednisone) or CHOP (cyclophosphamide,adriamycin,vincristine and prednisone) were all in partial remission.Five patients in stage ⅣE were treated with COP/CHOP in combination with rituximab,and all in complete remission.The 3-year overall survival rate and disease-free survival rate in the total patients were 100.0% and 74.9% respectively.Conclusions The patients with OAML generally have localized disease,show indolent clinical course,and present low lymphoma-related mortality.Surgical resection is a very important treatment in the patients with local disease.Systemic chemotherapy should be considered in patients at advanced stages.Rituximab in combination with chemotherapy can improve the remission rate.