1.Effectiveness of Home-Based Environmental Intervention Among Urban Asthmatics
Dong XU ; Mingxiang SUN ; Wei XIAO
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(01):-
Objective To determine whether an environmental intervention tailored to each patient's allergic sensitization and environmental risk factors could improve asthma-related outcomes. Methods Irritant or allergen sensitivity determined by the patient's exposure history and confirmed with skin test. Patients were asked to record 2-week days without symptoms, days off-work(or school) and ?2-agonist puffs. Pulmonary function was also examined. Ninety-six asthmatics with atopic asthma (aged 16-78 years) were randomly assigned to a control group, an intervention group that received an educational handout monthly for 2 months. Asthmatics of both groups inhalded budesonide at a daily dose 200-800 ?g and ?2-agonist as needed. Environmental intervention lasted six months and included education and remediation for exposure to allergens. The control group had no special recommendations. Results The intervention group had more days without symptoms compared with the control group (13.4 vs.10.1days, P
3."The cardiovascular professional graduate education on the base of ""Double Heart"" medicine edu-cation"
Chaohui DONG ; Hua XIAO ; Xiao WEI ; Suxin LUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(1):21-23,24
The cardiovascular disease, accompanied by psychological disorder frequently, often re-quiresphysical and mental (double heart) treatment. The clinical teaching of cardiovascular graduate stu-dents is very important for cultivating qualified cardiovascular doctors. According to present situation, we improved the diagnosis rate and the doctor-patient communication skills by the strengthening of learning thedouble heart theory, the analysis ofdouble heart typical cases, and the clinical practice of double heart medical model. Accordingly, we enhanced the consciousness of double heart, which is helpful to reducing the conflicts between doctors and patients, promoted the rational use of medical resources, and fi-nally promoted the application ofdouble heartmedical model in clinical practice.
6.Research of the mechanism of pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor in pulmonary vascular endothelial permeability increasing after CPB
Yuan ZENG ; Wei YANG ; Xiaoqiang ZHANG ; Bin LI ; Xiao DONG
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(28):3388-3389,3392
Objective To investigate the mechanism of PBEF in pulmonary vascular endothelial permeability increasing after car-diopulmonory bypass ,in order to provide the basis for a better lung protective measures during cardiopulmonary bypass .Methods Animal models were established ,group A :the rats were transfected with the lentiviral AD-PBEFshRNA ;group B :the rats were took 30 min deep hypothermic circulatory arrest ;group C :the rats were took 30 min deep hypothermic circulatory arrest ,then trans-fected with the lentiviral AD-PBEFshRNA ;control group :the rats were anesthetized and established CPB tube ,without CPB by-pass .Lung tissue was detected with Western blotting and ELISA .Results PBEF ,phosphorylation of P38MAPK ,ERK ,MLC ,VE-cadherin ,FAK in group C had significant difference with group A ,B and the control group(P<0 .05) .VEGF ,MMP2 ,MMP9 ,W/D in group C had significant difference with group A ,B and the control group(P<0 .05) .The pathological results showed that rat lung tissue of the control group was normal ,while in group C ,it had severe pathological damage ,the pathological damage degree in group A ,B reduced compared to group C .Conclusion PBEF can through MAPK/PI3K-Akt/VEGF signaling pathway ,increase pulmonary vascular endothelial permeability .
8.Effect of autonomic nerve activity on emotion experience: an empirical study
Guanghui DENG ; Yongfang LIU ; Min JING ; Xiao PAN ; Wei DONG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(3):237-239
Objective To study the effect of autonomic nerve activity on emotion experience.Methods 71 healthy males were asked to see a neutral film STICK and conduct a computer game,then evaluated emotion experience.All participants were recorded skip temperature,skin conduction,heart rate,LF and HF during baseline and game periods.Results (1) There was significant difference in fear experience among high,middle and low synchronous groups (2.64 ± 2.05,2.50 ± 2.01,4.46 ± 2.41; P< 0.01),and low synchronous group was significantly higher than high synchronous group (P < 0.01).The main effects of three periods were significant in basis of three response types of autonomic nerve activity(skin conduction:F(2.68) =76.083,P<0.01; heart rate:F(2.68) =71.692,P < 0.01),and skip temperature,skin conduction and heart rate were no significant difference among three response types.Types and periods had no significant interaction.(2) Different response modes of autonomic nervous system has different distributions in high fear and low fear groups (x2 =9.763,P < 0.01).Skip temperature,skin conduction and heart rate were no significant difference between high fear group and low fear group.Conclusion The modes of autonomic nervous system have an effect on intensity of fear experience,but not the same in skip temperature,skin conduction and heart rate.
9.Considerations on Syndrome Differentiation and Acupuncture Treatment of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Renxian WEI ; Jun XIANG ; Qin DONG ; Yuanchun XIAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2007;5(5):260-264
To give the considerations on the syndrome differentiation and acupuncture treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, generalize its pathogenesis and summarize treatment rules, this paper reviews and analyzed 52 articles on acupuncture treatment in recent years. It is believed that diabetic peripheral neuropathy is rooted from qi-yin deficiency and presented with blood stasis and collateral obstruction; many organs are affected, the liver, kidney,spleen and stomach in particular; the treatment principle concentrates on unblocking collaterals and regulating organs; treatment centers on limb acupoints, Back-Shu point and Front-Mu point;acupuncture treatment should be adopted early as possible and its clinical efficacy is rather good.
10.Preliminary identification of the outer membrane protein H receptors of avian Pasteurella multocida
Wulumuhan NAZIERBIEKE ; Dong WEI ; Entomack BORRATHYBAY ; Di XIAO
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2017;33(1):9-14,21
To identify the receptors for the outer membrane protein H (OmpH) of avian P.multocida,the membrane proteins of chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells were separated by SDS-PAGE and analyzed by Ligand blot.The OmpH-binding protein was identified by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry,and its distribution in the membrane proteins of different host esophageal mucosal cells was detected by Ligand blot,ELISA and immunofluorescence microscopy,respectively.Ligand blot analysis showed that a 49-kDa membrane protein of CEF cells bound to recombinant OmpH,and MALDI-TOF spectral results demonstrated that the OmpH-binding protein was ATP synthase β subunit.In addition,the OmpH receptor was present in the chicken and rabbit mucosal cell membranes,but was not detected in the bovine and swine mucosal cell membranes.The above results indicate that the OmpH receptor may be CEF cell-derived ATP synthase beta subunit.