1.Comparison on cellular immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis after intragastric and subcutaneous immunization of BCG in mice
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(05):-
0.05).There were statistical significant differences in the cellular immunity between the immunization and no-immunization group( P
2.Multivariate analysis of the influential factors in multinutrient treatment for neonate with infection pneumonia
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To explore the influence of background data in multinutrient treatment for neonate with infection pneumonia. To study the relative risk factors in VA nutritional state. Methods:the orally vitamin A and vitamin E,zinc, selenite daily in 111 neonates in the randomized,double-blind, placebo-controlled,clinical Trial for 7 days treatment. We investigated and analyze the relevant biochemical,immune evidence, clinic data and background data, with multivariate stepwise regression analysis. Results:Mother’s age, parity,gestation age and birth weight play positive influence to clinical restoring. Neonate’s age and birth weight play a positive role to serum IgM in early stage of pneumonia,but mother’ s age is negativity. Neonate’s age is positivity in enhancing serum VA,and is negativity in advancing serum IgM. Mother’s age play a negative role to heighten serum RBP. Conclusion:Mother’s age,parity,gestation age and neonate’s age is important factors to influence the clinical treatment effect. Great age and many parity mother’s neonate,earlier period and large for date infant are more possible to VAD during sick period,and are more slow to recover. So they need the nutritional intervention all the better.
3.ULTRASTRUCTURE AND BATCH CULTURE OF MAGNETOTACTIC BACTERIA STRAIN WD-1
Wei JIANG ; Yangbao WEI ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
The ultrastructure of magnetotactic bacteria strain WD\|1 was reported.A thin sectioned profile of it clearly showed its cell wall,cell membrane,poly\|?\|hydroxybutyrates and magnetosomes.Meanwhile,the method of batch culture of strain WD\|1 was also reported,135mg/L dry cells could be gotten with this method.The energy profiles of X\|ray collected after electron excitation in SEM indicated that both dry cells and magnetosomes contained such mineral elements as P,S,Ca,Si,Al and Fe with different content.The iron content of its cells and magnetosomes was 3 07% and 84 57% respectively.
4.A manipulative treatment of decrease in the incidence of nosocomial infection in-patients
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the incidence of the nosocomial infection in patients of Shenzhen district polyclinic,provide solution for controlling the nosocomial infection and give precautionary measures for the future.Methods By prospective and retrospective combinative case-control methods,the incidence of nosocomial infection of the in-patients during May 2002 to December 2004 was investigated and analyzed.Results There were 237 patients and 251 cases of nosocomial infection from 10271 in-patients.The incidence of nosocomial disease was 2.31%.The infection rate was 2.44%.Conclusion In the basis of completely utilizing the third-class network management in nosocomial infection,the precautionary nosocomial infection can be effectually controlled by monitoring and enhancing staff training.
5.Clinical obstration on promoting the first stage of the multigravidae by using of 654-2
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(06):-
Objective To explore the clinical effect by using of 654-2 to multigravidae.Methods Among 60 multigravidaes deliverying,30 were treated with 654-2 and oxytocin,the other 30 multigravidaes were treated with oxytocin only for control.The time of dilatation of the cervix,the rate of fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia,the rate of operative delivery and postpartum hemorrhage were observed.Results The time of dilatation of the cervix and the rate of operative delivery were shorter than the control.It was significantly different between the two groups(P0.05).Conclusion 654-2 can promote the first stage of the multigravidae.It can reduce the rate of operative delivery.It is safety by using of 654-2 to short the first stage to multigravidae.
6.AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY USING INDOCIN TO INHIBIT THE OTOTOXICITY INDUCED BY FUROSEMIDE
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(03):-
We have observed the protective effects of indocin (IND), a potent inhibitor of pro-sglandins (PGs), on ototoxicity induced by furosemide (FU) using the synchronous recording technique of endocochlear potential (EP) and auditory action potential(AP) in guinea pigs. The FU group were found to have a mean decrease in EP of 65.1?5.6mV and AP amplitude 91.5?10.2%. In contrast, the animals in the FU+IND group had a much smaller reduction of EP(17.5 ?3.8mV) and AP amplitude(31.1?4.7%). The rate of return in EP and AP was much faster in the FU+IND group as compared with the other group. Our findings suggest that the ototoxicity of FU may be related to the mediation of PGs in the inner ear target tissues. IND can interrupt an increase in endogenous PGs in cochlear tissues triggered by FU injection by inhibiting the biological synthesis of PGs, thus effectively diminishing the ototoxicity induced by FU.
7.The mechanism of glutamine against liver injury
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(02):-
Glutamine(Gln) is the most abundant free amino acid in the circulation. However, Gln depletion is obviously increased in critically ill patients. The liver plays a key role in glutamine metabolism since it can either generate or consume Gln. A number of studies have demonstrated that administration of Gln can protect from liver damage during sepsis or chemotherapy. The mechanism may be that glutamine can be more efficiently transported across cell membranes for glutathione synthesis. Supplement of Gln to PN has been proven to maintain intestinal integrity and reduce bacterial translocation. As a gluconeogenic amino acid, Gln can decrease the portal insulin/glucagon ratio and prevent hepatic steatosis through stimulating glucagon secretion.
8.Location of mycobacterium tuberculosis and induction on cellular immunity after intragastric administration of BCG in mice
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1986;0(04):-
Objective:To determine the location of mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) and whether the cellular immunity is induced after intragastric administration of BCG in mice.Methods:Viable MTB were detected in mesenteric lymph nodes?spleen and lungs at day 15,30 and 60 after intragastric administration of BCG to mice.The proliferation of T-lymphocyte with the stimulus of the purified protein derivative(PPD) was measured at day 60 and 90 after intragastric administration of BCG to mice.The expression of interleukin-2(IL-2) of T-lymphocyte in spleen was detected at day 60 and 90 after intragastric administration of BCG.Results:Viable MTB were detected in the mesenteric lymph nodes and spleen at day 15,30 and 60 after intragastric administration.At day 60 and 90 after intragastric administration of BCG to mice,the ratio of T-lymphocyte proliferation was 31.32%,37.94% separately and the production of IL-2 was 37.47?5.60 U/ml,39.41?7.73 U/ml separately.There were no statistically significant differences in the cellular immunity between the mice of the intragastric administration of BCG significant differences in the cellular immunity between the mice of the intragastric administration and the mice of the subcutaneous vaccination of BCG( P 0.05).Conclusion:Intragastric administration of BCG can induce cellular immunity in mice.
9.Meta-Analysis on Clinical Therapeutic Effects of TCM on Ulcerative Colitis
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1993;0(04):-
Objective:To compare clinical therapeutic effects of simple TCM and simple western medicines on ulcerative colitis.Methods:Randomized effect model of Meta-analysis was used for quantitatively combined analysis on research literature about simple TCM treatment of ulcerative colitis with controlled study of simple western medicine from 2000~2004 in China.Results:Of 744 cases in the simple TCM treatment group,698 cases were clinically effective,and among 493 cases in the western medicine control group,335 cases were clinically effective.The stable rate total OR(odds ratio)=6.60,95%CI was(4.60,9.47) in the simple TCM treatment group,with significant difference between the two groups (P
10.Role of Neuroretinal Rim Volume / Rim Area ratio in Early Diagnosis of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2006;0(06):-
Objective To explore the role of Neuroretinal Rim Volume/ Rim Area(RV/RA) ratio in Early Diagnosis of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma(POAG).Methods All candidates were divided in to three groups(31~40 years old,41~50 years old,51~60 years old),Heileberg Retina Tomography(HRT)were used to test retinal disk,and the RV/RA ratio were calculated.Result There are obviously difference between nomal and POAG group in RV/RA(P