Objective:To analyse the nurse scientific research task. Methods:Retrospect analysis was carried out for nurse scientific research task in terms of subject distribution, task group member’s diploma, the title of a technical post,age distribution, etc. Results:Scientific manage brought great effect, and the characteristics existed in the manage of nurse task. Conclusion:Nurse scientific research management emphsizes on innovation.

This article analyzed the scientific research condition of the female scientific cadres in Nanjing General Hospital in recent 10 years(1993-2002) from most angles.In conclusion,the outcome prizes,the article numbers,the scientific research subject numbers, the scientific research monograph numbers and the patent numbers of the female scientific research cadres make up 28.54%,31.63%, 32.46 %,39.78% and 9.38% of the whole hospital's data.It suggests that the female scientific research cadres are an important force in the scientific research of the hospital.

To investigate an acceptable formula of evaluation of science research projects and its risk aversion in military hospitals and the important role of nosocomial science fund in development of military hospitals.The relation of the methods and systems whith had been used to evalualing science research projects in hospitals and risk aversion were analyzed. The scientific program and methods of evaluation of science research projects could reduce the investment risk of science fundation,and impersonality index can ensure the actualization of subjects.Scientific evaluation of science research projects in military hospital is propitious to risk aversion of the science fundation invest and development of hospitals.

Objective To investigate the influence of zoledronic acid injection on body temperature of patients with primary osteoporosis.Methods A total of 142 patients with primary osteoporosis who received intravenous zoledronic acid treatment in Peking university people's hospital during 2013-2014 were enrolled in this study.The body temperature before and after intravenous zoledronic acid treatment were recorded and analyzed with SPSS 17.0 software.Results The patients'body temperature at different time points after intravenous zoledronic acid treatment was significantly different (P =0.000).Prophylactic use of NSAIDs could significantly reduce patients' body temperature at the second day after intravenous zoledronic acid.Conclusion NSAIDs can be given orally on the same day of intravenous injection of zoledronic acid,and continued for three days.

To prevent the spread of bird flu to human,we applied four effective means of infection control: concept introduction,light-accelerant method,tracking administration,and draft of coping measures,which displayed the characteristics of infection control in scientific and affectionate ways,and enhanced the level of public health service.

Objective:To check the cleansing effect of light catalyst compound atomization in the hospital environment. Methods: Bacterium quantities were compared in the rooms treated with light catalyst compound atomization or routine cleansing. Results: In the room treated with light catalyst compound atomization,the rate of air bacterium reduction was 90.83% at 1 h,53.61% at 24 h,and 55.82% in average from 1 week to 12 weeks.Bacterium on object surfaces were kept lower for 8 weeks in the light catalyst compound sprayed room than in the routinely cleansed room.Conclusion:The light catalyst compound atomization can chronically cleanse the hospital environment without pollution.

This article mainly discussed that infection control is an important part of hospital management and plays an important role in medical quality management by reviewing and summarizing the development of the department of hospital infection control in nanjing general hospital.It put forward the goal and plan of the subject build in the future.

To discuss hospital infection control for laminar flow operation room. Ten measures of hospital infection control have been formulated for laminar flow operation room based on the danger factors of the surgery incision infection and the principle of the air purify process and filtration setting. A set of management system and detailed rules have been founded for the use of laminar flow operation room, to strengthen the notion that the patients are the all. It has met the requirement for the use of air-clean technique and setting, and guaranteed air purity.

Objective: In order to kuow the germicidal efficacy of orthophthalaldhyde. Methods: Carrier quantitative germicidal test and clinical use study. Results: the showed that 23℃,the average killing ratc after exposure to the stock solution of orthophthalaldhyde disinfectant for 90 min was 100% of Bacillus Subtitis Var.niger on carriers and for 10 min contact time could destroy completely the antigenicity of serum HBsAg,and for 5 min was 100% of bacteria. Incontinuous use for 10 days ,immersion in for 14 days it was no corrosion of carben steel and stainless steel apparatus, and no irritative to skin and mucous membrane. Conclusion: Orthophthalaldhyde has good germicidal efficacy and belongs actually no corrosion and no irritative disinfectant.

Objective To retrospectively review the clinical characteristics and antimicrobial resistance profile of nosocomial bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in surgical patients for better use of antimicrobial agents.Methods The clinical data of the surgical patients who were diagnosed with K.pneumoniae-associated bloodstream infections in Tung Wah Hospital from January 2013 to June 2015 were reviewed and analyzed retrospectively.The diagnosis of bloodstream infections was based on national diagnostic criteria.The pathogens were routinely isolated and identified.Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was carried out by using Kirby-Bauer method.The data were analyzed by WHONET 5.6 software.Results A total of 78 surgical patients were identified with nosocomial bloodstream infections due to K.pneumoniae during this period,including primary bloodstream infections (12.8％,10/78) and secondary bloodstream infections (87.2％,68/78).These infections were mainly associated with surgical and invasive procedures.Nearly 40％ of the K.pneumoniae isolates were resistant to ceftriaxone,cefuroxime and piperacillin.ESBLs were produced in 43.6％ (34/78) of the K.pneumoniae isolates.The ESBLs-producing strains showed significantly higher resistance rates to various antibiotics than non-ESBLs-producing strains.Piperacillin-tazobactam,amikacin,imipenem,and meropenem still have good antibacterial activity against these K.pneumoniae isolates.However,imipenem-resistant strains are emerging.Conclusions Most of the bloodstream infections caused by K.pneumoniae were secondary to infections in other body sites in surgical patients.Hospital infection control measures should be strengthened.Meanwhile,the clinicians should take full advantages of microbiological laboratory to profile the pathogens and their susceptibility patterns,which is crucial for rational use of antibiotics.