1.Analysis of 176 Pediatric ADR Reports in Our Hospital
China Pharmacy 2016;27(26):3649-3651
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the characteristics and rules of pediatric adverse drug reaction (ADR) in our hospital, and provide reference for clinical safe drug use. METHODS:Retrospective study was adopted to statistically analyze the ADR re-ports in our hospital from Mar. 2012 to Jun. 2016. RESULTS:In the 176 ADR reports,102 were male(57.95%)and 74 were fe-male (42.05%);children younger than 6 years old had the highest incidence of ADR (81.26%);intravenous administration in-duced 153 cases(86.93%),the top one was antibiotics,which involving 20 antibiotics,totally 106 cases(60.23%);skin and its appendages damage were the main manifestations, totally 127 cases (50.60%). CONCLUSIONS:Pediatric ADR monitoring should be strengthened,dinical rational drug use should be promoted by cooperation in many ways to reduce and prevent the incid-erle of pediatric ADR.
2.Analysis of Diagnosis on TCM Pathogenesis of Disorders of Depression with Metabolic Sydrome from TCM Psychosoma Theory
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2017;41(2):124-126
[Objective]This paper will pitch-in TCM psychosomatic theory(from Huangdi Neijing),exploring the disorders of depression with the metabolic syndrome and pathogenesis of traditional Chinese medicine,so as to provide effective ideas for the treatment of depression with metabolic syndrome.[Methods]:Through expansion on traditional chinese medicine's basic understanding of depression with metabolic syndrome,utilizing basic TCM viscera-state theory, from the causes of this disease,key factors,pathogenesis transformation three aspects to discuss the pathogenesis of the disease. [Results]By discussing the heart,liver,spleen function of zang-fu organs and their mutual relations in the role and impact of the disease development process, this paper thinks of the nature of disease as asthenia in origin and asthenia in superficiality,which locates in spleen,has association with heart and liver, phlegm, qi and blood stasis is the disease of pathological product of pathological factors to promote the development of the disease.Kidney would be involved in it with long course of disease.The therapy could focus on tonifying spleen,nourishing heart and soothing liver,with methods of promoting the circulation of qi,removing blood stasis and reducing phlegm,meanwhile looking out to protect kidney.[Conclusion]Disorder of depression and pathogenesis of TCM of metabolic syndrome,to guide the clinical treatment of the disease and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine development has practical significance.
3.Research progress of chimeric antigen receptor-transduced-T cells in B-cell malignancies
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(12):757-760
Chimeric antigen receptor-transduced-T (CAR-T) cells shows strong cytotoxicity to the tumor with specific antigen by CTL effects and cytokines releasing without MHC-restriction.As multiple clinical trials from cancer centers around the West countries reported recent years,anti-CD19-CAR T cells can not only induce complete remission of B-cell malignancies resistant,but also eliminate the minimal residual disease (MRD) at the molecular level.It is believed that the obstacles from bench to clinic will be cleared and CAR will become one of the main cancer therapies with breakthroughs in comprehensive treatment of tumors.
4.Research Advance on Toxicity and Health Effect of Phthalate: review and perspective
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
The present paper reviewed the recent researches on the toxicity and health effect of phthalate in the following four aspects: animal toxicology, population epidemiology, people exposure, and safety standard, moreover, some critical problems which should be studied as soon as possible were proposed.
5.Epidemiological characteristics of rubella in Wuxi City from 2015 to 2023
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2025;37(1):65-68
Objective:
To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of rubella in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province from 2015 to 2023, so as to provide the basis for rubella prevention and control.
Methods:
Data of rubella surveillance cases and laboratory tests were collected through the Chinese Measles Surveillance Information Report Management System. The temporal, regional and demographic distribution of confirmed rubella cases were analyzed using the descriptive epidemiological method.
Results:
A total of 2 167 rubella surveillance cases were reported in Wuxi City from 2015 to 2023, including 154 confirmed rubella cases, with an average annual reported incidence of 0.25/105. All the confirmed cases were laboratory-confirmed, and the positive rate of laboratory testing was 7.11%. The main clinical symptoms were rash (96.75%) and fever (86.36%). The incidence of rubella peaked in 2015 and 2019, with sporadic cases in other years. Rubella incidence exhibited a distinct seasonal pattern, and the prevalent months were from February to May. Xishan District and Huishan District had the higher reported incidences, at 0.44/105 and 0.42/105, respectively. There were 101 male confirmed rubella cases and 53 female cases, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.91∶1. The incidence was higher in males than in females (0.32/105 vs. 0.18/105, P<0.05). The majority of cases were aged 19 to <46 years, with 112 cases accounting for 72.73%. There were 43 workers (27.92%) and 27 housekeepers and unemployed individuals (17.53%). The rubella containing vaccine immunization rate among the confirmed rubella cases was 12.99%, which was lower than the 36.20% among the cases excluding measles and rubella (P<0.05). The majority of the individuals aged 19 years and above had unknown immunization histories.
Conclusions
The reported incidence of rubella in Wuxi City remained low from 2015 to 2023. The disease was prevalent in winter and spring, and the cases mainly distributed in Xishan District and Huishan District. Individuals aged 19 to <46 years, males and workers were key populations for prevention and control.
6.Some Views on Medical Moral Construction of China
Xuan YANG ; Lianhua WANG ; Xu YANG ;
Chinese Medical Ethics 1996;0(01):-
The test concludes the existing prominent problems and main damages on medical morality recently in China,and it also discusses the necessity and feasible ways to reinforce the medical moral construction from the two aspects of theory and practice under social market economical condition.
7.Model establishment and finite element planning for suturing manipulation in corneal surgery
Cunliang XU ; Yang YANG ; Lu WANG ; Zhe WANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(52):10291-10296
Suturing is the key to the success of corneal transplant surgery.By analyzing the suturing-process of corneal,a model for suturing was established.A suturing theorietical trajectery was proposed without considering the viso-elasticity of comeal.Then,a suturing simulation was done with the ANSYS software,the manipulating trajectory was planned for corneal soft-tissue with viso-elasticity,correspondingly,and the position and posture of needle in suturing were obtained.The study can be used for suturing manipulation in cornea suture surgical.
8.Research on ECG de-noising method based on ensemble empirical mode decomposition and wavelet transform using improved threshold function.
Linlin YE ; Dan YANG ; Xu WANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(3):567-571
A de-noising method for electrocardiogram (ECG) based on ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and wavelet threshold de-noising theory is proposed in our school. We decomposed noised ECG signals with the proposed method using the EEMD and calculated a series of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). Then we selected IMFs and reconstructed them to realize the de-noising for ECG. The processed ECG signals were filtered again with wavelet transform using improved threshold function. In the experiments, MIT-BIH ECG database was used for evaluating the performance of the proposed method, contrasting with de-noising method based on EEMD and wavelet transform with improved threshold function alone in parameters of signal to noise ratio (SNR) and mean square error (MSE). The results showed that the ECG waveforms de-noised with the proposed method were smooth and the amplitudes of ECG features did not attenuate. In conclusion, the method discussed in this paper can realize the ECG denoising and meanwhile keep the characteristics of original ECG signal.
Algorithms
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Wavelet Analysis
10.Sensation Seeking and Its Biological Bases in College Students
Jing XU ; Junping WANG ; Lizhu YANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(08):-
Objective :More recently ,biological oriented personality research has been a hot is sue and has sought rel atively stable biological traitsassociated with enduring personality features The objective of this study is toexploremedical college student’ssensation seekingtrait and its’biologicaltraits and basis Methods :Seventy -ninecollege students were assessed with MM PIand Sensationsee king scale (SSS)and the ywereal sounder went long latencyauditoryevoked potential studies using to nesat 4 different in ten si ties of 70 ,80 ,90 ,10 0d BSPL Results :1 Rapid habituation ise lectrophy siological trait for highsensation seekers 2 There is a difference between high sensation seekers and lowsensation seekers on the MM PIand SSS Conclusion :1 Veryhig horvery lowsensation seekers are probably related to mania or depressived is orders 2 Compare dtointensity dependence ,rapid habituation is probably a more sensitiveele ctrophysiological trait for high sensation seekers