1.Elevated levels of substance P and prostaglandins in sheep during endotoxin induced lung injury
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(04):-
A high dose E. Coli endotoxin was infused into unanesthetized sheep withchronic lung lymph fistula. The contents of substance P in plasma, lung lymph, lungparenchyma and also TXB_2 and 6-keto-PGF_1? were measured. The results showed that 120min after infusion substance P increased in plasma and lymph, but its content in paren-chyma decreased at 360 min after infusion. At 30 min after infusion, TXB_2 and 6-keto-PGF_1? levels in plasma showed a marked increase, but their peak values in lung lymphwere shown at 60 min after infusion, and the levels of TXB_2 were much higher than thatof 6--keto--PGF_1?
2.The Effect of Hearing Aids before CochIear ImpIantation on Postoperative NeuraI Response TeIemetry (NRT) ThreshoId VaIues, the Subjective ThreshoId(T-IeveI) and MaximaI Comfort IeveI(C-IeveI)
Jun WANG ; Jingwu SUN ; Bo ZHANG
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology 2015;(1):66-68
Objective The aim of this study is to explore the significance of fitting hearing aids before cochle_ar implantation by studying the postoperative impact on neural response telemetry (NRT ) threshold ,the subjective threshold(T -level) and maximal comfort level(C-level) values .Methods A total of 45 patients with cochlear im_plants were divided into 3 groups:patients in group HA1(n=17)had worn hearing aids preoperatively more than 6 months and the age of starting wearing hearing aids was yonger than 3 .5 years old ,patients in group HA2(n=8) had worn hearing aids preoperatively more than 6 months and the starting age was older than 3 .5 years old ,patients in group NHA(n=20 )never wore hearing aids before ACI .The postoperative electrode impedance ,NRT value and T -level and C -level were evaluated at 3rd ,6th ,and 12th months ,respectively .ResuIts Electrode impedances were 10 .9 ± 2 .1 kΩ in NHA group ,10 .5 ± 2 .3 kΩ in HA1 group ,10 .7 ± 2 .7 kΩ in HA2 group ,respectively ,and there were no statistically significant differences .Significant differences were found between group HA1 and group NHA ,group HA1 and group HA2 in terms of NRT threshold value ,T -level or C-level(P<0 .05) .There were no statistically significant differences between group HA2 and group NHA with respect to NRT threshold values ,T-level as well as C-level(P>0 .05) .ConcIusion The results of this study showed that wearing hearing aids for a longer time before CI was beneficial for hearing rehabilitation postoperatively .
3.Operation,management and maintenance of medical electron linear accelerator
Ruqin WANG ; Nianzhang SUN ; Jun CHEN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(07):-
The competition in modern medical marketplace is stormy.The technical & medical equipment is the focal point of investment for the hospital.This paper introduces the operation,management and maintenance of medical electron linear accelerator,in combination with the reality of the hospital and the working experience.The close relationship between the equipment's high-use rate,low-stop rate,short-term of recovery and every step during the operation of the equipment is explicitly expounded.
4.Evaluation of the efficacy of laparoscopic intrafascial hysterectomy
Ying SUN ; Jun ZHAO ; Aiming WANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(09):-
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic intrafascial hysterectomy.Methods:Thirty women underwent laparoscopic intrafascial hysterectomy(GroupⅠ),29 women underwent open intrafascial hysterectomy(GroupⅡ) and 30 underwent abdominal hysterectomy(Group Ⅲ) were compared.The operating time,blood loss,postoperative pain,postoperative morbidity,time to first flatus and emiction were analyzed.Results:The blood loss was in Group I(61.00?21.95)ml,respectively,it was significantly lower than those in the GroupⅡ(121.03?53.61)ml and Group Ⅲ(101.00?21.07) ml(P0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic intrafascial hysterectomy is truly a minimally invasive surgery,and was associated with significantly less intraoperative bleeding,shorter hospital stay with less morbidity and shorter convalescence period.This remains the obvious advantages of laparoscopic in comparison with abdominal hysterectomy.
5.Studies on the constituents from leaves of Ampelopsis sinica
Xuelong GONG ; Jun WANG ; Xiaofei SUN
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(02):-
AIM: To study the chemical constituents from leaves of Ampelopsis sinica. METHODS: The chemical constituents were isolated by column chromatographic methods,and the structures were elucidated on the basis of IR、1H-NMR、13C-NMR、MS spectral analysis. RESULTS: Nine compounds were isolated and their structures were identified as quercetin、?-sitosterol、vanillic acid、3,5-dimethoxyl-4-orthohydroxybenzoic acid、epicatechin、apigenin、kaempferol、5,7,3′,4′-Tetrahydroxyflavone-3O-6″-rhamnose、rutin. CONCLUSION: All compounds are isolated from leaves of this plant for the first time.
6.Studies on the constituents from leaves of Ampelopsis sinica
Xuelong GONG ; Jun WANG ; Xiaofei SUN
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 2010;(2):264-267
AIM: To study the chemical constituents from leaves of Ampelopsis sinica. METHODS: The chem-ical constituents were isolated by column chromatographic methods, and the structures were elucidated on the basisof IR,~1H-NMR, ~(13)C-NMR, MS spectral analysis. RESULTS: Nine compounds were isolated and their structures were identified as quercetin β-sitosterol,vanillic acid,3,5-dimethoxy1-4-orthohydroxybenzoic acid ,epicatechin,api-genin, kaempferol, 5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavone-3-O-6-rhamnose, rutin. CONCLUSION: All compounds are isolated from leaves of this plant for the first time.
7.Comparative study of duloxetine and psychological intervention in the treatment of somatoform disorders
Jun WANG ; Huixia XU ; Shouying SUN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2012;21(5):424-426
ObjectiveTo observe the clinical efficacy of duloxetine combined with psychological intervention in patients with somatoform disorder.Methods67 patients with somatoform disorder were randomly divided into two groups:study group (34 cases) treated with duloxetine and psychological intervention and control group (33 cases) treated with duloxetine only.And all the 67 patients in the study were assessed by symptom checklisth-90-R (SCL-90),hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA) and global assessment scale(GAS).ResultsAfter 8 weeks treatment,the results of SCL-90 showed that the scores of somatization,obsessive-compulsive,depression,anxiety and phobia factors in the study group ( 1.39 ± 0.45 ; 1.66 ± 0.52 ; 1.83 ± 0.69 ; 1.73 ± 0.66 ; 1.30 ± 0.48 )were notably lower than that in the control group ( 1.78 ± 0.61 ; 1.69 ± 0.47 ;2.39 ± 0.54 ; 2.1 1 ± 0.49 ; 1.49 ±0.78 ).And there were significant statistical differences (P< 0.01 ).At the end of the 2nd and 4th week the,scores of SCL-90 somatization,depression,anxiety and phobia factors were lower in the study group than the control group with statistical significance (P<0.05).At the end of 8th week,the HAMA score in the study group( 10.20 ±3.70) was significantly decreased than the control group (13.07 ± 3.20 ),and with statistical significant (P <0.05 ).The response rate was 85.29% in study group and 60.60% in control group.And there was a statistically singnificant difference in complete remission ( χ2 =4.08,P < 0.05 ) between the two groups.ConclusionThe study indicates that the combination of duloxetine and psychological intervention is more effective in treating somatoform disorder than using duloxetine only.So this combination treatment is worth generalizing and applying.
8.Therapeutic effect of Qiliqiangxin capsule combined on refractory heart failure
Qiang WANG ; Jingbo SUN ; Jun SHAO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(4):305-306
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Qiliqiangxin capsule combined on refractory heart failure.Methods 60 patients with refractory heart failure were randomly recruited into a control group and a therapeutic group. The control group received the conventional treatment, and the therapeutic group took Qiliqiangxin capsule on the base of the conventional treatment (3 times a day, 4 granules/each time) combined with 120 mg cAMP meglumine. Treatment in both group lasted 14 days. Results: After the treatment, the therapeutic group showed improvement in the symptoms of heart failure. Comparing with the control group, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The therapeutic effect of Qiliqiangxin capsule combined on refractory heart failure is satisfied and can improve the quality obviously.
9.Diagnosis value of minimum exercise test of lactic acid and pyruvic acid for mitochondrial myopathy
Yongan SUN ; Jun XU ; Yanhua WANG
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1993;0(03):-
17.The abnormal results of METLP were found in 6(100%) patients with other myopathy.Most of them showed a high concentration of lactic acid post-aerobic exercise(L2),and sustainable to after rest,or even more higher(L3).3(21.4%)patients without myopathy showed abnormal results of METLP.Conclusions In all the indexes of METLP,the value of L2/P1 is the reliable index for diagnosis mitochondrial myopathy or no-myopathy;the value of L3/L2 is the most important index in differential diagnosis of mitochondrial myopathy and other myopathy.METLP plays a certain role in the diagnosis of the mitochondrial myopathy,but the clinical and pathological data ought to be combined.
10.Effect of catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation in patients with left ventricular dysfunction.Methods Thirty consecutive patients with symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction and left ventricular ejection fraction less than 45 percent underwent catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation were enrolled.Sixty patients mathched according to age,sex,left atrial diameter and duration of atrial fibrillation but without left ventricular dysfunction were selected as the control.All patients underwent circumferential pulmonary vein isolation(CPVI) combined with ablation guided by complex fractionated atrial electrograms(CFAEs).Both parameters correlated with catheter ablation and complications in patients with left ventricular dysfunction were compared will the control.Left ventricular function and left atrial dimension at baseline and at 3 and 9 months after the ablation were evaluated by echocardiogram.Results The ablation procedurts were successful in all patients.The rate of pulmonary vein isolation,ablation time,X-ray exposure time and complications were not significantly different between the left ventricular dysfunction group and the control group(96.67% vs 98.33%,P=1.00;202.23?39.03 min vs 201.87?36.80 min,P=0.97;26.80?7.77 min vs 27.06?7.16 min,P=0.88;3.3% vs 3.4%,P=1.00).After a mean follow up of 11?1 months,73% of the patients with left ventricular dysfunction and 78% of the control remained in sinus rhythm(P=0.61).Forty percent of the left ventricular dysfurction group and 42% of the control received re-ablation respectively.Patients with left ventricular dysfunction showed significant improvement in left ventricular function(increase in ejection fraction by 7.87?4.72%,P