1.Effects of seven sevoflurane and propofol anesthesia on heart rate and myocardial enzymes in elderly patients with coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(6):196-198
Objective To investigate the effects of seven halothane and propofol anesthesia on heart rate and myocardial enzymes in elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD), and to analyze the safety of clinical application of the two kinds of anesthetic drugs.MethodsA total of 70 cases of elderly patients with coronary heart disease treatment January 2012 to December 2014 general anesthesia surgery as the research object, randomly divided into A group and B group were 35 patients in.A group were treated with seven sevoflurane anesthesia, group B patients were given propofol anesthesia, observe the change of the two groups of patients before and after anesthesia hemodynamic index and myocardial enzyme etc.index.ResultsA group of patients with HR 5min after induction and 10min were significantly lower than before the surgery, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);HR stabilized after the induction of 15min and 20min, and compared with before surgery had no significant difference;patients in group B HR and 10min 5min after induction there was no obvious change compared with that before operation, no statistical significance;and after the induction of 15min and 20min HR increased, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).A group and B group in patients with systolic and diastolic blood pressure were lower than before anesthesia in varying degrees, and group B more significantly, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).A group and B group of patients after 6 h, cTnl and CK-MB in 12h and 24h than 15min before surgery has increased significantly, and A group cTnl and CK-MB were lower than B group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionThe clinical application of seven sevoflurane anesthesia for elderly patients with coronary heart disease during propofol is feasible, but seven halothane on blood pressure and heart rate of patients affected with propofol, improve the myocardial enzyme level, and better reduce the damage of perioperative myocardial, more suitable for anesthesia in elderly coronary heart disease.
2.Experimental study on IL-3 gene expression induced by TSPG
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To explore the effect of TSPG (total saponins of panax ginseng) on gene expression of IL-3 which is one of the important hematopoietic growth factor at early stage of hematopoiesis.Methods:Techniques of RT-PCR and in situ hybridization were used.Results:A band corresponding to IL-3 was observed after RNA extraction from TSPG stimulated Jurkat cells were subjected to RT-PCR,while such band was not observed after RNA extraction from unstimulated Jurkat cells were subjected to RT-PCR.Comparing with the control group,both quantity and intensity of IL-3mRNA expression in fetus thymocytes and splenocytes induced by TSPG were obviously promoted.Conclusion:TSPG can induce human lymphocytes to express IL-3 mRNA,thus promote human hematopoiesis at early stage.
3.Study on the preparation of mouse embryonic stem cell feeder layer
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To establish a stable and effective system of mouse embryonic fibroblasts(MEFs) feeder layer in order to separate and culture mouse embryonic stem cells(ESC) in vitro.Methods:the MEFs were isolated from the mouse embryos at 13.5~14.5dpc(days post-coitus) through primary tissue digestion and tissue piece culture.The optional planting density of cell was determined according to the cellular growth curve detected by MTT and the morphology in the culture dish under inverted microscope.The optional concentration of mitomycin C and the time treating with mitomycin on MEFs were determined by MTT assay.Murine blastcysts(3.5dpc) were cultured on the feeder layer treated by mitomycin C and ESC growth was observed.Result:The method of tissue digestion and tissue piece culture is an efficient way to obtain primary MEFs;1?105~2?105/ml cells is an optional planting density;MEFs proliferation could be effeciently repressed after being treated with mitomycin C 10?g/ml for 3.5 hours or 20?g/ml for 2.5 hours,and the quantity of MEFs could maintain at least for 7 days.ES clone could be obtained from the mouse blastcysts(3.5dpc) after being cultured on the feeder layer.Conclusion:MEFs feeder layer could effectively support mouse embryonic stem cells to grow.
4.EXPERIMENTAL STUDY FOR THE EFFECT OF TSPG ON THE EXPRESSION OF IL-3 IN HEMATOPOIETIC STROMAL CELLS
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1953;0(01):-
Objective Panax ginseng is a well-known Chinese traditional medicine functional in “invigorating qi”,and saponins are one of its main effective fractions.Our study investigates the effect of total saponins of panax ginseng(TSPG)on human hematopoiesis at early stage and its possible regulative mechanism to clarify the hematonic mechanism of Panax ginseng. Methods The techniques of culturing hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro,bioassay of hematopoietic growth factor(HGF),immunocytochemistry and nucleic acid in situ hybridization were used to study the effect of TSPG on IL-3’s expression in hematopoietic stromal cell and its possible mechanism. Results TSPG directly added into culture system in vitro can markedly increase the colony forming yields of CFU-Mix;the different conditioned culture media prepared with TSPG can promote the proliferation and differentiation of CFU-Mix;the protein and mRNA expression of IL-3 in BMSC and cells of EcV304,THP induced by TSPG has been much intensified.Conclusion TSPG may regulate hematopoiesis at early stage by activating IL-3's gene expression in hematopoietic stromal cell,which is the most important element in hematopietic inductive microenvironment(HIM).
5.Practice of applying PBL teaching method to experimental teaching of histology and embryology
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(08):-
PBL teaching method can cultivate students’ ability to analyze the existing problems, find out more problems and resolve the problems finally, and it is important to improve students’ comprehensive quality. The experimental teaching innovation of Histology and Embryology is summarized in this article, which turned induction, practice and examination, the three stages of experimental teaching into" Problem-Based learning", thus making the teaching effect much better.
6.Relationship between early serum creatinine level and respiratory failure in patients with acute paraquat poisoning
Military Medical Sciences 2014;(8):642-644
Objective To retrospectively review the clinical data of acute oral paraquat (PQ) poisoning patients and the relationship of early serum creatinine leveles with respiratory failure , to predict and guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment .Methods Seventy-two PQ poisoning patients from the 2008 to 2012 , according to the occurrence of respiratory failure were divided into two groups , group A:patients with respiratory failure (28 cases);and group B:patients without respiratory failure(44 cases).The first serum creatinine detection early after poisoning as the basic value and the highest value within 48 hours, and the difference between the two ratios was compared .Then the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, Youden index, receiver operating characteristic(ROC) area under the curve(AUC) were also calculated, and the ROC AUC was drawn.Results The creatinine basic value ,the highest valve and their ratio were obtained , and the difference was statistically significant .The best predictor boarder of creatinine basic value was 53 μmol/L, with forecasting moderate effect,and that of the highest value ,their ratio and the creatinine difference value was 183μmol/L, 3.39 and 113μmol/L, respectively.Conclusion The higher the early serum creatinine level rises , the higher the risk of respiratory failure increa-ses after PQ poisoning .The basic value , the highest value within 48 hours and their difference and ratio could predict the possibility of respiratory failure after PQ intoxication .
7.Advances in the pathogenesis of primary intrahepatic cholelithiasis
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2011;17(2):168-170
Primary intrahepatic stone is a common disease in China. It is difficult to treat this benign biliary tract disease because it has many complications and the surgery is difficult. Understanding the cause of this disease has important implications in prevention and treatment. This article reviewed the cause of primary intrahepatic stone from four aspects: imbalance of bile components, infection, bile protein, and macromolecular and metabolism of the cells.
8.Genetic progression of familial gastric cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(8):611-614
The hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) is associated with CDHI (E-cadherin gene)germline mutations, and accounts for about one-third of the familial gastric cancer (FGC) cases. The other two thirds FGC cases which are not fit the diagnosis standard of HDGC remain lack of clear molecular diagnosis basis. The current disposal of prophylactic gastrectomy in FGC according to E-cadherins genetic counseling, has clinical significance only in part of HDGC.
9.Therapeutic evaluation of preoperative restricted fluid resuscitation for thoracic and abdominal trauma combined with hemorrhagic shock
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(13):45-47
Objective To discuss about the application of early restricted fluid resuscitation in dealing with thoracic and abdominal trauma combined with hemorrhagic shock.Methods 140 cases of patients with thoracic and abdominal trauma combined with hemorrhagic shock were divided into two groups stochastically,one group was dealt with conventional liquid resuscitation (the control group,71 cases),the other group was treated with limited fluid resuscitation (the limited group,69 cases).The patients of the control group were treated substantial rehydration therapy,the rehydration was carried out quickly and sufficiently in the early before hemostasis,to keep the mean arterial pressure (MAP) at 80~90 mmHg (1 mmHg=0.133 kPa); The amount and velocity of entering liquid of the limited group was under controlled,their MAP was kept at 55~65 mmHg,Adequate fluid resuscitation was carried out after bleeding was stopped.The average amount of infusion,the general situation,the incidences of complications and the death rates of two groups were compared.Results The average amount of infusion in the control group was significantly more than the limited group,the preoperative Hb and HCT of the control group were obviously lower than the limited group,the incidence of complications and the death rate of the control group were higher than the limited group.Conclusions If preoperative restricted fluid resuscitation for traumatic shock was used,the Harassing for Organism's compensatory mechanisms and internal environment could be avoided,the incidence of complications and the death rate will become lower,therefore,this method was worth to be extended in the clinical operation.
10.Investigation and analysis of patients with severe pesticide poisoning in Tongling area of Anhui province
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care 2016;23(5):516-519
ObjectiveTo analyze the related data of patients with severe pesticide poisoning in Tongling area, put forward the countermeasures,and provide available basis to improve the level of prevention and treatment of the disease.Methods Forty patients with severe pesticide poisoning admitted to the Department of Critical Care Medicine of Tongling People's Hospital Affiliated to Wannan Medical College from August 2014 to November 2015 were analyzed retrospectively, the clinical data including distributions of sex, ages, kinds of poisoning drugs, causes of poisoning, time from intoxication to admission into a hospital, rescue therapy, prognosis etc.Results In the 40 patients, there were 12 males and 28 females, the ratio between male to female was 1∶2.33, and the number of women was significantly higher than that of men. Their ages ranged from 40 - 60 years, accounting for 37.5% (15/40). The toxic agent the most commonly seen was organic phosphorus pesticide (15 cases, accounting for 37.5%), and cases with mixed poisoning by taking two or more than two kinds of toxic material accounted for 25.0% (10/40). In addition, the cause of poisoning was mainly due to family quarrels (33 cases, accounting for 82.5%). In regard of time between taking toxic material to admission into a hospital, only did 3 cases admit into the hospital within 1 hour (7.5%), and the majority was within 3 hours (15 cases, accounting for 37.5%). The comprehensive treatments were as follows: clear means to clear the toxin,solution (to use antidote to detoxify), maintainance (to maintain the basic vital signs) and exclusion (to exclude other complications early); the curative effect of comprehensive treatments was satisfied, and 3 cases died, accounding for 7.5%.Conclusions The majority of patients with severe pesticide poisoning in Tongling city are adult females, the main cause of taking toxic material is due to family quarrels, and the toxic agent the most commonly seen is organic phosphorus pesticide. Directing to the above high risk factors, the prevention and treatment are carried out, anticipating the incidence, mortality and medical cost can be reduced significantly.

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