1.Gene polymorphism and physical constitution theory: starting point of exploring syndromes of lung cancer.
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2010;8(1):15-9
Physical constitution theory is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Physical constitution is associated with the incidence, development and prognosis of diseases. Gene polymorphism is a result of the interaction between internal and external environments during the human evolution, and it is the reason for differences in biological characteristics and disease susceptibility of individuals. Current status of the research on physical constitution theory, lung cancer syndromes and gene polymorphism are summarized in this paper. Exploring lung cancer syndromes from the point of view of gene polymorphism may reveal the scientific connotation of lung cancer syndromes, and provide new evidence and method for diagnosis of lung cancer.
2.Effects of Feiyanning Decoction on proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cell line and their production of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha.
Juyong WANG ; Zhan ZHENG ; Zhenye XU ; Jing GUO ; Wan SU
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2009;7(8):741-5
To study the effects of Feiyanning Decoction, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine, on proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cell line A549 cells and their production of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha).
3.The value of flow cytometry in diagnosis and subclassification of non-Hodgldn lymphoma
Wuhan HUI ; Juan XU ; Xuejing SUN ; Suigui WAN ; Li SU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2009;18(10):596-598,602
Objective To evaluate the utility of flow cytometry (FCM) in diagnosis and subclassification of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Methods The samples of lymph nodes biopsy from 59 cases clinically suspected of NHL were detected by flow cytometry; and clonal lymphocytes and their immunophenotypes were identified analyzed. The concordance between the results of flow cytometry and histopathology was analyzed. Results Among the 59 cases, flow cytometry was able to identify aberrant clonal lymphocytes in 24 of 28 NHL cases identified by histopathology, the neoplastic lymphocytes ranged from 4.28 % to 89.10 %; 23 cases were diagnosed as B-NHL and 1 case was diagnosed as T-NHL. Compared with histopathology, the accuracy of FCM was 85.71% in diagnosis of NHL. The specificity and sensitivity of FCM was 100 % and 92% in diagnosis of B-NHL. The accuracy of flow cytometry immunophenotyping in classification of 24 cases of NHL was consistent with that of histopathology. Conclusion Flow cytometry could be an ancillary technique in diagnosis of NHL by identifying aberrant clonal lymphocytes, and enable identification of B-NHL subtype.
4.Orthotopic transplantation of human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells for treatment of cerebral infarction in rats
Yuying WANG ; Xu SU ; Bo LIU ; Juan LIU ; Xue WAN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2017;21(9):1414-1419
BACKGROUND: Preliminary experimental study found that the human amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs)transplantation can improve nerve injury symptoms of rats with cerebral infarction.OBJECTIVE: To observe the survival, colonization and differentiation of hAMSCs in the infarct area of cerebralinfarction rats.METHODS: Sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into hAMSCs transplantation, model or shamoperation groups (n=20/group). Animal models of middle cerebral artery occlusion were produced in the model andtransplantation groups by Zea-Longa method. One day after modeling, rats in the hAMSCs transplantation groupwere given in situ transplantation of 10 μL of hAMSCs (2×106) into the damaged striatum and cortex, while those inthe model and sham operation group were given the same volume of PBS. Within 1 week after transplantation, ratneurological defects were assessed and changes in their body mass were continuously monitored. Two weeks aftertransplantation, TTC staining was used to observe cerebral infarct size, hematoxylin-eosin staining was used forpathological observation of brain tissues, and immunofluorescent staining was used to detect expression ofneuron-specific nuclear protein.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: With time, weight loss was increased while neurologic deficit scores were graduallyreduced in the hAMSCs and model groups. Compared with the model group, the weight loss and neurologic deficitscores were lower in the hAMSCs group,; however, there was a significant difference in the neurologic deficit scoresbut not in the weight loss between the two groups. Additionally, the hAMSCs significantly reduced infarct size,attenuated pathologic injury, and decreased the number of inflammatory cells. Immunofluorescence stainingshowed that the hAMSCs were observed at 1 week after transplantation under inverted luorescence microscope,and gradually differentiated into nerve cells at 2 weeks after transplantation. In conclusion, transplanted hAMSCsmay migrate to and survive in the cerebral infarct region, and differentiate into nerve cells in situ in rats with cerebralinfarction.
5.Changes in serum growth arrest-specific protein 6 in patients with SLE and correlation between this change and the activity of SLE
Bintao SU ; Wenmao XU ; Qibin WAN ; Tianpen CUI
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2014;(21):3505-3507
Objective To investigated the association of serum level of growth arrest-specific protein 6 (Gas6) with the disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Methods The expression levels of Gas6 were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay in 102 SLE patients and 67 healthy persons; and statistical methods were used to analyze the expressions of Gas6 in the patients with different clinical symptoms. Results The expression of Gas6 was significantly higher in the SLE group [54.59 (2.41 ~ 614.93) ng/mL] than in the healthy control group [19.22 (15.06 ~ 384.93) ng/mL, P < 0.05]. And serum Gas6 levels were significantly higher in the patients with dsDNA (+) , renal disorder , rash and vasculitis than the patients without symptoms (P < 0.05). The expression of Gas6 was correlated with SLEDAI significantly (r = 0.569, P < 0.01). Conclusions Gas6 plays an important role in the pathogenesis of SLE and it is an effective biomarker for the disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
6.Survey and analysis on the teaching of elective course: flow cytometry and its application to clinical medicine
Suigui WAN ; Jianguo JIA ; Li SU ; Juan XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(06):-
To explore the necessity of teaching of elective course:Flow Cytometry and its application to clinical medicine in medical students,sixty nine medical students including sevenyear program undergraduate,master and Ph.D candidates were surveyed with a community questionnaire. More than 95% students thought it was very necessary to set up the course because they knew little about the course and it would be very helpful in their future clinical and research work.
7.Clinical application of cytokines in acute iatrogenic radiation damage
Wei WAN ; Fei DONG ; Jing WANG ; Kaichao FENG ; Liping SU ; Xu SU ; Xiaoyan KE
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2013;(3):228-231
Objective To explore the influence of hematopoietic growth factors on the TBI patients in the conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation,and to evaluate the effect of cytokines on treatment of acute radiation disease.Methods The usage of hematopoietic growth factors,implantations and the side-effects of the patients and donors of TBI in the conditioning regimen for stem cell transplantation were retrospectively analysed from 1990 to 2012,and the effect and side-effects of cytokines on the hematopoietic function recovery and stem cell mobilization were observed.Results All patients recovered from their hematopoietic function except one died due to the side-effecs.The median time of white blood cell recover was 10 d in auto-SCT and 12 d in allo-SCT in the G-CSF group.The median day of platelet recovery was 11.67 ± 1.53 in rhIL-11 arm and 13.70 ±6.27 in no rhIL-11 arm in the auto-SCT group.The incidence rates of dental ulcer and diarrhea in the TBI patients were 48% and 44%,respectively.The occurrence of side-effect was rare in the period of cytokines treatment,but was over 50% during stem cell mobilization.Conclusions Cytokines play very important roles in the hematopoietic function recovery and stem cell mobilization in the TBI patients.
8.Genotype analysis for measles vaccine strain and wild-type viruses of H1 genotype by RT-PCR-RFLP
Yang LIU ; Hong TIAN ; Jinying CHEN ; Xu SU ; Dongjing YANG ; Lixia WAN ; Yue LEI ; Yongqin TIAN
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(11):1030-1034
Objective To establish RT-PCR-RFLP method for studying the genotype of wild mea-sles virus strains isolated from Tianjin area from 2002 to 2008. Methods Isolations of measles virus were carried out by tissue culture method from urine and throat swab specimens collected from suspected cases. RNA were extracted from the virus specimens. The 594 bp fragment of C terminal of the N (nucleoprotein) gene was amplified by one-step RT-PCR, then the PCR products were digested with Bcn I , separated on agarose gel electrophoresis and then analyzed by the method of RFLP (restriction fragment length polymor-phism). In addition, above results were compared with DNA sequencing. Phylogenetic tree was plotted based on the results for the genetic relationship and distance analysis. Results Sixty-nine measles virus strains were isolated from 189 specimens from 2002 to 2008, of which the C terminals of N gene were all de-tected positive. Among the 69 strains of measles virus isolates, 98.55% (68/69) belonged to Hla sub-geno-type which was the predominant sub-genotype, and only one strain (1.45%) belonged to H1b sub-genotype by RFLP analysis which was in accordance with the results by DNA sequencing method. Phylogenetic tree analysis indicated the H1a sub-genotype measles virus strains should be further divided into 2 clades, and the variation fluctuated between 0.2% and 3.8%. There were transmission chains caused by different virus strains co-cireulation. Conclusion A genotype, H1a and H1b sub-genotype can be identified by RT-PCR-RFLP assay specically based on the restriction enzyme Bcn I .The RT-PCR-RFLP assay can be a rapid, simple, accurate and efficient method for large-scale surveillance of measles virus strains in China.
9. Design mentality of establishing performance distribution system based on homogeneous subsidy base
Yong-chang LI ; Xiao-lin QI ; Xiao-li XU ; Wan SU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2019;32(12):1308-1311
Performance management is a key direction of the reform of the national medical and health system, and it is also an important starting point for promoting the development of hospital connotation. In view of the contradiction among the current hospital performance distribution system, this paper proposes a design mentality of performance distribution system based on homogenization subsidy base, and expounds the basic connotation and cognitive basis of homogenization subsidy base. The key elements of the design of the performance distribution system are discussed from four aspects: pre-adjusted total control, coefficientized personnel attendance, same performance appraisal, and homogenization subsidy base. At the same time, this paper also analyzes the characteristics of the performance distribution system based on the homogenization subsidy base. The application prospects of the performance distribution system are prospected from three aspects: the national medical reform requirements, the discipline development discipline and the system's own characteristics.
10.Analysis on the industry characteristics of newly diagnosed occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan City, 2007-2021
XU Zhi heng SU Shi biao TAN Qiang CHEN Wan xia DENG Na LI Hong li XIE Ying qing
China Occupational Medicine 2022;52(04):435-
Abstract: Objective
To analyze the industry characteristics of new occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan from 2007 to
Methods
2021. The data of new cases of occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan City from 2007 to 2021 were obtained from
“ ” , “
the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System subsystem the Occupational Disease and Health Hazardous
”, Results
Factors Monitoring Information System and the industry characteristics of the cases were analyzed. From 2007 to
, , ( )
2021 there were 886 new cases of occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan mainly include silicosis 68.3% in males
( ), ( )
94.2% and stage Ⅰ pneumoconiosis cases 75.9% . The median age of cases at the time of diagnosed disease was 47 years
,
old and the median working age of dust exposure was 11.2 years. The enterprises where all cases are located involve eight top
, ; , -
industry categories of which manufacturing industry accounted for 97.6% and 30 major industry categories of which non
( ) ,
metallic mineral products industry was the highest 60.5% . There were 554 sporadic cases and 332 cluster cases and the
, , Conclusion
industries were mainly non-metallic mineral products accounting for 55.0% and 69.6% respectively.
, -
Occupational pneumoconiosis in Foshan is dominated by silicosis and the key industries are non metallic mineral products.