1.The thermal effect of cool-tip radiofrequency generator on liver tissue of rabbit
Bin MEI ; Xiaoping CHEN ; Chun WAN ; Jie LI
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(12):-
liver cells. The thermosensitivity of the normal rabbit hepatocyte was higher than that of biliary epithelial cells to radiofrequency ablation. Apoptosis was correlated to the thermal effect induced by RFA.
2.Construction of ICAM-1-GFP and its binding with Molt-4 cells.
Wei-Hua CHEN ; Wan-Ming DA ; Chun-Ji GAO
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2009;17(3):650-655
This study was aimed to clone human intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) gene, to transfect the constructed eukaryotic expression vector ICAM-1-GFP into CHO cells, as well as to detect ICAM-1-GFP expression in CHO cells binding with Molt-4 cells. ICAM-1 cDNA gene was amplified by RT-PCR and inserted in PMD(18)-T vector. Then ICAM-1 cDNA from pMD18-ICAM-1 vector was subcloned into eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-C1 to construct recombinant ICAM-1-pEGFP-C1 vector. Restriction analysis and DNA sequencing were used to confirm the recombinant vector. After stable transfection of CHO-K1 cells with the recombinant vector, the expression and subcellular localization of ICAM-1-GFP were detected by RT-PCR, flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy. The function of ICAM-1-GFP fusion protein was assessed by the binding of ICAM-1-GFP/CHO cells to Molt-4 cells. The results showed that 1622 bp full-length ICAM-1 cDNA obtained and was successfully ligated with pMD(18)-T-vector, subcloned to construct recombinant ICAM-1-pEGFP-C1 vector. Restriction analysis and DNA sequencing indicated that recombinant ICAM-1-GFP was successfully constructed and ICAM-1-GFP was expressed stably in CHO cells. ICAM-1-GFP expression was only observed in the cytoplasm of ICAM-1-GFP/CHO cells by fluorescence microscopy. The ICAM-1-GFP/CHO cells were bound to PMA-treated Molt-4 cells. The expression of MEM-148 was very weak in PMA-treated Molt-4 cells. It is concluded that the ICAM-1-GFP eukaryotic expression vector has been constructed successfully and expresses stably in CHO cells. PMA can increase the binding of Molt-4 cells to ICAM-1-GFP/CHO cells by inducing specialized form of ICAM-1 clustering.
Animals
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CHO Cells
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Cricetinae
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Cricetulus
;
DNA, Complementary
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genetics
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Genetic Vectors
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Green Fluorescent Proteins
;
genetics
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Humans
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Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1
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genetics
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Recombinant Proteins
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genetics
;
Transfection
3.Extrapleural solitary fibrous tumor: report of a case.
Jin-hong MEI ; Hong-ping WAN ; Han LIU ; Ren-sheng CHEN ; Hui-chun GAO ; Shan XU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2006;35(8):510-511
4.Expression of survivin E-cadherin and Ki-67 in pituitary adenoma and correlation with invasiveness.
Chun-Liang WANG ; Jin-Hong MEI ; Hong-Ping WAN ; Ren-Sheng CHEN ; Lin-Lin XU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(5):335-336
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Cadherins
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genetics
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metabolism
;
physiology
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Female
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Humans
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
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Ki-67 Antigen
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genetics
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metabolism
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Male
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Microtubule-Associated Proteins
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genetics
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metabolism
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physiology
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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physiopathology
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Pituitary Neoplasms
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pathology
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physiopathology
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Young Adult
5.Human Resource Status for Rehabilitation Coordinator and Street Administrator of Disability Community Rehabilitation in Shanghai
Wan-chun CHEN ; Min JI ; Heng LI ; Jie XU ; Jianping YANG ; Jinghua WU ; Jun LV
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(12):1184-1186
Objective To understand the human resource status of the community rehabilitation management in Shanghai and provide evidence for the construction of this human resource. Methods Census institutions of community rehabilitation management in Shanghai were investigated with self-questionnaire. Results Shanghai has initially established personnel of community rehabilitation management,which contains rehabilitation coordinators and street community administrator. However, the structure and number of the personnel has yet to be improved. Conclusion Personnel building must focused on optimizing the personnel structure of rehabilitation coordinator, moderately expanding the street community administrators, filling the community rehabilitation service gap between city and urban in next stage.
6.Ischemic postconditioning attenuates pneumocyte apoptosis after lung ischemia/reperfusion injury via inactivation of p38 MAPK.
Hai-E CHEN ; Ying-Chun MA ; Jin-Bo HE ; Lin-Jing HUANG ; Dan CHEN ; Lei YING ; Wan-Tie WANG
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2014;30(3):251-256
OBJECTIVETo investigate the role of p38 MAPK on ischemic postconditioning (IPO) attenuating pneumocyte apoptosis after lung ischemia/reperfusion injury (LIRI).
METHODSForty adult male SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups based upon the intervention (n = 8): control group (C), LIR group (I/R), LIR + IPO group (IPO), IPO + solution control group (D), IPO + SB203580 group (SB). Left lung tissue was isolated after the 2 hours of reperfusion, the ratio of wet lung weight to dry lung weight (W/D), and total lung water content (TLW) were measured. The histological structure of the left lung was observed under light and electron transmission microscopes, and scored by alveolar damage index of quantitative assessment (IQA). Apoptosis index (AI) of lung tissue was determined by terminal deoxynuleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP nick end and labeling (TUNEL) method. The mRNA expression and protein levels of and Bax were measured by RT-PCR and quantitative immunohistochemistry (IHC).
RESULTSCompared with C group, W/D, TLW, IQA, AI and the expression of Bax of I/R were significantly increased, the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax were significantly decreased (P < 0.05, P < 0.01), and was obviously morphological abnormality in lung tissue. Compared with I/R group, all the indexes of IPO except for the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/ Bax were obviously reduced, the expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax were increased (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). All the indexes between D and IPO were little or not significant( P > 0.05). The expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2/Bax of SB were significantly increased and other indexes were reduced than those of IPO (P < 0.05, P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONIPO may attenuate pneumocyte apoptosis in LIRI by inactivation of p38 MAPK, up-regulating expression of Bcl-2/Bax ratio.
Alveolar Epithelial Cells ; cytology ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Disease Models, Animal ; Ischemic Postconditioning ; Lung ; blood supply ; enzymology ; pathology ; Male ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 ; metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Reperfusion Injury ; enzymology ; pathology ; prevention & control ; bcl-2-Associated X Protein ; metabolism ; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases ; metabolism
7.A case of deep mycosis caused by Rhizomucor chlamydosporus
Yu-Chun CAO ; Xing-Ping CHEN ; Xue-Si ZENG ; Hui CHEN ; Mu-Fen WAN ; Shou-Xin LI
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2003;0(11):-
Objective To report a case of deep mycosis caused by Rhizomucor chlamydosporus. Methods Medical history,histopathology and laboratory examination were investigated,and fungal identifi- cation by microscopy and culture as well in the patient.Results The patient,a 41-year-old male,initially presented with mild-tender and progressively aggravating masses on the right glutea,both groins,and back of the head of pancreas.Later,ulcer,necrosis,and black crusts developed at the primary lesions accompanied with nausea,vomitting and dysfunction of liver.Pathological examination revealed a chronic granuloma- tous inflammation in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue;and branching,nonseptate and broad hyphae in multinuclear giant cells,tissue spaces and blood vessel lumens,and,few PAS-positive septate hyphae as well as basophilic chlamydospores located in multinuclear giant cells.The isolate was identified as R. chlamydosporus.Conclusions The case of deep mycosis caused by R.chlamydosporus began with invasive granuloma,followed by necrotic ulcer,with condition aggravating rapidly,and the patient finally died of se- rious cachexia.
8.Analysis on disease burden of occupational coal workers′ pneumoconiosis in Anhui Province
HU Qiong CHEN Bao chun HU Xun jia XIE Qiao mei ZHA Wan sheng SONG Yuan chao
China Occupational Medicine 2022;49(06):635-639
Objective
To analyze the disease burden caused by occupational coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) in Anhui
Methods
Province. A total of 1 649 patients with occupational CWP diagnosed in Anhui Province from 1950 to 2019 were
selected as the study subjects using a retrospective study method. Age, gender, survival time, location, working age of disease
onset, age of death, stage and date of diagnosis of CWP, comorbidities at the time of investigation, hospitalization and outpatient
expenses in the past year, cost of absence from work, cost of absence from work of caregivers, and cost of nutrition and
transportation were investigated. The years of life lost, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability adjusted life years (DALYs)
Results
and economic losses were calculated. Among these patients, 1 405 cases survived and 244 cases died. In the age range
- - -
of 20.0 70.0 years, the YLDs of surviving patients were 2.12 22.20 (8.19±3.59) person years. The YLDs of patients with disease
vs - P
complications was higher than that of patients without complications [(8.55±3.95) (7.87±3.21) person years, <0.01]. The total
- -
DALYs of the patients was 14 031.59 person years, and the average per capita DALYs was 8.51 person years. Its YLDs
accounted for 82.0 % of the total DALYs. The total economic loss caused by CWP in the 1 405 surviving patients was 354.903 0
Conclusion
million yuan, and the average per capita economic loss was 252 600 yuan. The disease burden caused by CWP is
relatively high in Anhui Province. In addition to early detection, diagnosis and treatment, it is necessary to focus on prevention
and treatment of CWP complications to reduce the disease burden.
9.Glybenclamide regulate ERK1/2 signal pathway during hypoxia hypercapnia pulmonary vasoconstriction in rats.
Ying-Chun MA ; Shu-Jun WANG ; Hai-E CHEN ; Lin-Jing HUANG ; Jin-Bo HE ; Yang WANG ; Wan-Tie WANG
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2014;30(2):110-114
OBJECTIVETo investigate the role and significance of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the pathological process of hypoxia hypercapnia-induced pulmonary vasoconstriction (HHPV) and the relationship with ERK1/2 signal pathway in rats.
METHODSWe made the third pulmonary artery rings of SD rats, used the model of pulmonary artery rings perfusion in vitro. Under acute hypoxia hypercapnia condition, and observed the effects of the three stages of HHPV incubated by glybenclamide(Gly) and the combined application of Gly and U0126. At the same time, the values of rings' tension changes were recorded via the method of hypoxia hypercapnia conditions reactivity.
RESULTSUnder the normoxia condition, the values of the third pulmonary artery rings tension were relatively stable, but under the hypoxia hypercapnia condition, we observed a biphasic pulmonary artery contractile response compared with N group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). When the third pulmonary artery rings incubated by Gly, it's phase II persistent vasoconstriction was enhanced compared with the H group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01), and the phase I vasoconstriction was also heightened. Moreover, under the hypoxia hypercapnia condition, U0126 could significantly relieve the phase II persistent vasoconstriction compared with HD group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01) induced by Gly, but the phase I acute vasoconstriction and the phase I vasodilation had no changes (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSIONGly may mediate HHPV via activating ERK1/2 signal transduction pathway.
Animals ; Glyburide ; pharmacology ; Hypercapnia ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; Hypoxia ; metabolism ; physiopathology ; In Vitro Techniques ; MAP Kinase Signaling System ; physiology ; Male ; Pulmonary Artery ; drug effects ; metabolism ; physiology ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Vasoconstriction ; drug effects
10.Advances on biological indicators of diabetic retinopathy and characteristic peculiarities
Wan-Feng YANG ; Wei XIE ; Xiao-Qiong CHEN ; Tian TIAN ; Chun-Nan TAO
International Eye Science 2018;18(7):1241-1244
·Diabetic Retinopathy ( DR ) has gradually worsening and lingering, which is the leading cause of global young people blindness. With the progression of the disease, patients with diabetes mellitus ( DM) will have different degrees of DR. If you can not prevent and give acute early intervention, once the visual acuity decreased significantly, DR would be difficult to reverse. DR progressively has worsening, the treatment status has no optimistic. Therefore, DR in the early prevention and treatment will be indispensable. This article summarizes some of the early warning of the occurrence and development of biological markers and characteristic indicators in order to provide a basis for the early prevention of DR.