1.Behçet’s Disease: A Case Series of 5 Patients in the Department of Dermatology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Wan Ahmad Kamal Wan Syameen Afira ; Min Moon Tang ; Suganthi Thevarajah
Malaysian Journal of Dermatology 2017;38(June):72-78
Behcet’s disease (BD) is a variant of systemic vasculitides characterized by recurrent oral aphthous
ulcers, recurrent genital ulcers with eyes, cutaneous, gastrointestinal, joints, neurological and others
organ involvement. Here we aim to describe the demography, clinical patterns and the treatment of 5
cases of BD presented to the Department of Dermatology Hospital Kuala Lumpur between 2002 and
2016. All the patients had a delay in their diagnosis. The clinical characteristics and the choices of
treatment in our patients did not differ greatly compared to the reports from other countries. BD could
be under-diagnosed in Malaysia as the presenting symptoms are non-specific. Therefore, a high index
of suspicion is needed.
2.Relapsed lymphoma mimicking venous ulcer: A case report
Wan Syameen Afira Wan Ahmad Kamal ; Azura Mohd AFFANDI ; Anisha BHULLAR ; Wan Syazween Liyana Wan Ahmad Kamal
The Medical Journal of Malaysia 2018;73(4):253-254
Lymphoma presenting with ulceration is not typical. Wereport a case of relapsed DLBCL in a 73-year-old manpresenting with a chronic non-healing leg ulcer. He hasunderlying varicose veins with recurrent venous ulcers. This patient was diagnosed to have DLBCL six years earlier when he presented with recurrent epistaxis originating from a left nasal cavity nodule. Complete resolution was achieved after eight cycles of R-CHOP and intrathecal methotrexate. For this current problem, this patient was treated with rituximab combined with chemotherapy which resulted in healing of the ulcer.
3.Retrospective Analysis of Patch Test Results Between 2011 and 2013 in Hospital Selayang, Malaysia
Fei Yin NG ; Wan Ahmad Kamal Wan Syameen Afira ; Logesh A/P SINNAIYAH ; Hazfaneza Ab HALIM ; Rohna RIDZWAN
Malaysian Journal of Dermatology 2018;40(June):6-9
Introduction:Patch test is the gold standard diagnostic test for contact allergy. Periodic analysis of the trend ofcontact allergy provides a valuable guide to clinicians. We aim to study the pattern of contact allergyin adults at Hospital Selayang.Methods:This is a retrospective review of patch test data in adults suspected with allergic contact dermatitisbetween January 2011 and December 2013 at Hospital Selayang.Results:There were 705 subjects with 247 males (35%) and 458 females (65%). At least 1 positive reactionwas detected in 546 (77.4%) subjects patch tested with European Baseline Series (EBS) and additionalseries. The top 5 common allergens in the EBS were nickel sulfate (28.7%), cobalt chloride (13.6%),paraben mix (11.6%), balsam of peru (10.6%), and potassium dichromate (10.5%). Among thosepatch tested with rubber additives series, the top 3 allergens were N,N-Diphenylguanidine (DPG),N-Cyclohexyl-N-phenyl-4-phenylenediamine (CPPD), and N-Cyclohexylthiophthalimide. Of thetop 5 common allergens in the group tested with fragrance series, all except Ylang ylang oil werecomponents of fragrance mix I. Among the subjects tested with fragrance series, the top 5 commonallergens were individual components of fragrance mix I and Ylang ylang oil.Conclusion:A multicentre study would reflect better the pattern of allergen exposure of the nation. Furtherevaluation of the prevalence of contact allergy to DPG, CPPD, N-Cyclohexylthiophthalimide andYlang ylang oil would guide the need to incorporate these allergens in routine testing along with EBS.