3.Necessity of Setting Up Security System of Assistive Technology in China
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(8):989-992
There is a huge demand of assistive service from persons with disabilities in China. To set up a security system of assistive technology at nation level will help the disabled to get service. This paper introduced the function of assistive device, discussed the necessity of setting up assistive service security system from the perspective of human right, social civilization, government duty, social security, in-dustry.
5.Application of EEG non-linear analysis in cognitive function research
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2000;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the changes of non-linear dynamics properties of EEG under different mental tasks,and the application of non-linear dynamic analysis for cognitive function research. Methods EEG was recorded in 30 healthy university students under four states: eyes closed,eyes open,mental arithmetic with eyes closed and graphic reasoning test with eyes open.Correlation dimension (D 2) and point-wise correlation dimension (PD 2) were calculated for all subjects.We also performed a surrogate data test in 5 randomized selected subjects. Results In all states tested,the results argued for the presence of non-linearity and fractal D 2 and PD 2.D 2 and PD 2 increased significantly during mental tasks as compared to the rest states (D 2 of above four states was 3.93,4.47,4.33 and 4.98 respectively).The results showed that values of D 2 and PD 2 fluctuated with time,which suggests an intermittent activation of the brain areas participated in the task.With non-linear dynamic analysis,there might be a working circuit from bilateral temporal lobes to the left frontal lobe and parental lobe under mental arithmetic task.Conclusions Through dynamic analysis based on D 2 and PD 2 topographic maps,we can see clearly the distribution of D 2 and PD 2 in the brain,the sequence and the degree of activation of the regions involved in the cognitive task under mental tasks.Dynamic and short-time non-linear analysis methods are more appropriate for the study of mental functions.Non-linear dynamic analysis might help us understand the working mechanism of brain during mental activities.
6.Comparative clinical study on preoperative intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer
China Oncology 1998;0(04):-
Background and purpose:In China, incidence of gastric cancer is high but early diagnosis is low and treatment results remains poor.The role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients has been explored.In this study, we evaluated the effects and safety of preoperative intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy(PAIC) for advanced gastric cancer.Methods:One hundred and five patients with clinic stage-Ⅱ above advanced gastric cancer were submitted to preoperative intra-arterial infusion chemotherapy using the Seldinger technique.The regimen consisted of 5-FU 750 mg/m2, MMC 10 mg/m2, and DDP 60 mg/m2.Seven to ten days after the PAIC, all 105 patients received operation.Other 95 patients underwent surgery directly as control group.The responses by the tumor lesion and chemotherapy toxicity were observed.The long term survival rate were also evaluated.Results:Pathological examination showed that the tumor cells had changed by chemothrapy.Common adverse effects of PAIC were grade Ⅰ-Ⅱ gastrointestinal discomfort and bone marrow depression.No gastric rupture had occurred.Ninety-one cases(86.6%) underwent curative resection.The 1, 3, and 5-year survival rate was 96.2%, 68.6%, and 52.4% respectively.Among 95 patients with control group, sixty-five cases(68.6%) underwent curative resection.1,3,and 5-year survival rates were 88.4%,38.9% and 28.4%,respectively.Conclusion:PAIC is an effective, and safety chemotherapeutic treatment for advanced gastric cancer.It can affer treatment downstage of disease and enhances resectability.It may also improve the prognosis of advanced gastric cancer.
7.Analysis of TORCH infection in Qujing area
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(5):601-603
Objective To analyze the detection results of TORCH antibodies for further understanding the TORCH infection situation among different groups in Qujing area .Methods The detection results of 3035 cases of TORCH antibodies were retro-spectively analyzed ,and the detection results were grouped into the male group and female group ,juvenile group and adult group , and the positive rate of TORCH antibodies was statistically analyzed .Results (1) In the TORCH-IgG various antibodies detec-tion ,the positive rate of CMV-IgG antibody was highest(84 .78% ) .In the TORCH-IgM various antibodies detection ,the positive rate of RUV-IgM antibody was highest(9 .92% ) .(2)The positive rates of RUV ,CMV and HSVⅠ /Ⅱ-IgG and IgM antibodies in the female group were higher than those in the male group ,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0 .05) ,but the IgM and TOX-IgG had no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P>0 .05) .(3)The positive rates of TOX ,RUV , CMV and HSVⅠ /Ⅱ-IgG antibodies in the adult group were higher than those in the juvenile group ,the differences were statistical-ly significant (P< 0 .05) .The positive rates of TOX ,RUV and HSV Ⅰ /Ⅱ-IgM antibodies in the adult group were higher than those in the juvenile group ,the differences were statistically significant (P<0 .05) ,but the CMV-IgM had no statistically signifi-cant difference between the two groups (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The infection rates of CMV ,RUV ,HSVⅠ /Ⅲ were higher in Qu-jing area .The infection rates are higher in the adult group and female group .Therefore ,TORCH infection should be early found and the infected persons should take some intervention and treatment measures .
8.The development of predicting the lung cancer resistance to gemcitabine by the expression levels of RRM1
Cancer Research and Clinic 2000;0(06):-
Gemcitabine is important pyrimidine antimetabolites drug. Ribonucleotide reductase is oneof its targets whose overexpression has been observed in several gemcitabine- resistant cell lines. Meanwhile,the NSCLC patients with high RRM1 expression levels have a relatively poor survival when treated with gem-citabine. To this day, the relationship between RRM1 expression levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cellsand gemcitabine is still uncertain and it deserves further research.
9.Elastic band resistance training improves the cardiac function in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2017;36(9):966-969
Objective To investigate the influence of elastic band resistance training on cardiac function in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods 64 hospitalized patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI from January 2016 to June 2016,were randomly divided into two groups:rehabilitation group (n=30) and control group (n =34).The control group received a routine treatment and guidance,rehabilitation group received elastic band training as add-on therapy to above routine treatment and guidance.After 6 months of therapy,cardiac function,the number of daily chest discomfort and its duration were compared between two groups.Results After six months of therapy,6MWT [(530.9 ± 39.9) m versus (328.3±26.8)m,(t=24.104,P<0.01)]and LVEF ≥50% [n(%)] (83.3% versus 50%)(x2 =7.850,P< 0.01)were significantly higher in the rehabilitation group than in control group,with statistically significant difference (t =24.104,x2 =7.850,all P < 0.01).In addition,an average number of daily chest discomfort (x2=11.563,P< 0.01) and its duration (x2=9.067,P< 0.05) were obviously improved in rehabilitation group than in control group,with statistically significant difference.Conclusions Anti-resistance training can significantly improve the cardiac function of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI and can be applied in clinical practice.