ObjectiveBy reviewing TCM research projects in Nanjing municipal hospitals from 2006 to 2010 (eleventh five-year plan), this study aimed to recognize the existing problems, put forward corresponding solutions, and help Nanjing municipal hospitals improve scientific research level.Methods Through field investigations and interviews with experts, this study set 139 research projects from 2006 to 2010 in 10 municipal hospitals in Nanjing as study samples. ResultsDuring 2006-2010, current situations in TCM research projects of Nanjing municipal hospitals were as follows:the number of TCM research projects was small, the research level was low, and the fund was little. TCM research resources were unevenly distributed;the overall quality of TCM human resources were not high;talent structure was unreasonable;great differences existed among different types of hospitals.ConclusionsDuring the eleventh five-year plan period, there were significant differences between TCM research projects and WM research projects in Nanjing municipal hospitals, such as the differences in number, level, fund and project channel. The study proposed that TCM research materials should be rationally allocated, related mechanisms should be perfected, the industrial structure should be optimized, and the pace of training and introducing TCM research human resources should be quickened, with a purpose of making contributions to TCM development in Nanjing.

Objective To investigate the short and long-term effects of flupentixol-melitracen after percu-taneous coronary intervention( PCI) .Methods 86 patients with coronary heart disease who would be given PCI were randomly divided into 43 cases of the study group and 43 cases of the control group.The control group was given conventional treatment after surgery, the study group was given flupentixol -melitracen on the basis of the control group.After one course,the mental status changes and short-term effect were observed.All the patients had been follow-up for 1 year to observe the occurrence of cardiovascular events.Results After one course,the HAMA and HAMD in the study group and the control group were (7.46 ±2.53) points and (15.74 ±3.16) points,(8.03 ± 1.97)points and (16.42 ±3.67)points respectively,which in the study group were lower than the control group (t=13.413,13.208, all P <0.01 ) .The total effective rate of the study group was 97.67%, which was higher than 81.40%of the control group (χ2 =6.081,P<0.05).During follow-up,the incidence rate of adverse cardiovascular events in the study group was 6.67%,which was lower than 42.86%of the control group (χ2 =9.564,P<0.05). Conclusion The flupentixol-melitracen can effectively improve anxiety and depression, improve the recent thera-peutic effect of PCI,reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events,which worthy of promotion after PCI.

In accordance with the theory of traditional Chinese and Western medicine and clinical observance, the author explained the cause, mechanism and symptoms of the unilateral neglect after stroke, and summarized the way to treat the unilateral neglect with acupuncture and moxibustion therapy.

Since the first description of tension-free herniorrhaphy and the developement of prosthetic ma-terial for inguinal hernia, many techniques have come and gone. We should deploy the idea of evidence-based medicine and clinical practice guideline, according to the pathogenetie condition and medical condi-tion, in order to make the best treatment perseription for patient under the condition of nomudization.

Stromal cells are one of the important components of tumor mieroenvironment, which plays an oncogenic role in tumorigenesis. Stromai cells and their products can transform adjacent tissues in the absence of pre-existing tumor cells by inciting phenotypic and genomic changes in the epithelial cells. The research on the tumor-associated-stromal cells will be benefit in clarifying the mechanisms of carcinogenic lesions and investigating more effective therapy methods.

Besides the haemopoietic stem cell, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) is an adult stem cell in the marrow. It has the ability to self-renew, differentiate into various kinds of tissue and regulate the immunological system. MSC possess low immunogenicity. It shows the immunosuppressive ability in vitro and has function of inducing immune-tolerance. MSC suppress accrementition of T cell respone to the allotigen and mitogen and hinderes the development of cytotoxic T lymphocyte cell. In addition, MSC can influence antigen presenting cell, natural kill cell, B cell, and so on.

Objective To discuss the value of expressed prostate secretion(EPS) pH test in the diagnosis of chronie prostatitis. Methods EPS was obtained from 86 out-patients with chronic prostatitis, pH test and microscopy field being studied, prostate ultrasonography was performed after filling bladder. Results Mean pH of the EPS was (7.0±0.5), EPS-WBC was (20±10)/HP, and prostate ultrasonography positive rate were 63.9 % (55/86). pH of the EPS and the frequency of ultrasound abnormal ities were significantly correlated to the WBC in EPS.There was no correlation between age, disease process duration and the pH of EPS. Conclusion In chronic prostatitis, EPS-pH was positively correlated with the ultrasonography abnormalities and the WBC elevation of EPS, and EPS-pH test in the diagnosis of chronic prostatitis were meaning and value.

The Milestones has become an important component of Graduate Medical Education (GME) of the United States, and the Milestones Guidebook (2016) can help understand and implement the Milestones and improve graduate medical education and practice.This article outlines the basic principles of the Competency-Based Medical Education (CBME) and the Milestones, introduces the guidelines and responsibilities of related stakeholders in Implementing and Using Milestones Effectively, and highlights the Importance of Assessment and Feedback.The Milestones includes 6 core competencies to be achieved in skills, knowledge, and behaviors, its formative process, the causes of its development, and its effective implement and application.The Milestones is the development of CBME and designed to help all practitioners make highly competent physicians.The primary objective of this program is to cultivate trustworthy medical graduates and provide high-quality health care to the general public.

In order to enable centralized oxygen supply a healthy development,this paper introduces five kinds of mistakes in the application of centralized oxygen supply technique.

Objective We have recently shown that 5-azacytidine and butyrate can trigger apoptosis in human liver cancer cells. The purpose of our present study was to determine the effects of 5-azacytidine and butyrate on the invasion of liver cancer cells and the changes of the protein expression in the liver cancer cells during the treatment with these agents. Method Human liver cancer cell lines HepG2 and Hep3B were treated with either 5-azacytidine or butyrate; in vitro cell invasion, adhesion and proliferation, as well as the expression of the cell cycle inhibitory proteins p21waf1, p27kip1 and p53 were observed.Results Our results demonstrated that the combination of 5-azacytidine and butyrate effectively blocked in vitro invasion of these two liver cancer cell lines. Both agents inhibited the adhesion and proliferation of the liver cancer cells. The expression of p21waf1 and p27kip1 protein in the liver cancer cells was increased by the treatment with either agent. These two proteins may contribute to the inhibition of the liver cancer cells invasion.Conclusion Our finding suggests that the agents that specifically target the cell cycle inhibitor genes may clinically useful in the adjuvant treatment of liver cancers.