1.An in vitro blood compatibility assessment on the adsorptive resin in hemoperfusion filter cartridges.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2013;37(6):444-446
OBJECTIVETo investigate necessity of the further processing for adsorptive resin material.
METHODSAccording to GB/ T 16886.4, coagulation tests, haematology tests, in vitro spontaneous platelet-adhesion test and complement activation tests were conducted respectively to assess the in vitro blood compatibility of adsorptive resin material.
RESULTSIn comparison with polypropylene, he adsorptive resin material appears to be a very slight activator to the endogenous blood coagulation system, it can inhibited the exogenous blood coagulation system very significantly (P < 0.01), it can adhere to fibrinogen, red blood cells, reticulocytes very significantly (P < 0.01), and platelet significantly (P < 0.05). The adsorptive resin material is also revealed to be a very significant activator (P < 0.01) to the complement system.
CONCLUSIONSThe in vitro blood compatibility assessment witnesses that it is very necessary for the adsorptive resin material to go through the certain special processing(such as the surface modification and the microencapsulation technology, etc) before its application to human being.
Biocompatible Materials ; Hemoperfusion ; instrumentation ; Humans ; Materials Testing ; Resins, Synthetic
3.An Observation of Experimental Autoimmune Uveitis in Guinea Pigs by Light and Electron Microscope
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(05):-
The soluble antigen was isolated from pig retinal extract by precipitation with ammonium sulfate followed by molecular sieve. 50 ?g S antigen with equal volume complete Freund's adjuvant was injected into double hind foodpads of guinea pigs. Two weeks later, experimental autoimmune uveitis developed. Its pathologic feature is that a great number of lymphocytes infiltrated into chroid which was thickened gradually from anterior to posterior. Inflammatory variation was relative to disease phase. Ultrastructure pathology was characterized by swelling and necrosis in the inner and outer segments of photorecepter cells. This result suggests that S antigen has significant effect on inducing experimental autoimmune uveitis and the outer layer of retina is the sensitive target organ of S antigen.
4.Protective action of TMPustrazine(TMP) on hearts and brains under the condition of acute hypoxia in mice
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(06):-
AIM Protective action of TMP on hearts and brains under the condition of the acute hypoxia was studied. METHODS On the device of mice acute hypoxia ,ability of tolerancing hypoxia of mice was investigated,and superoxide dismutase(SOD) and malondialdehyde(MDA) and nitric oxide(NO) contents in hearts and brains were measured.RESULTS TMP could make the resisting hypoxia action in mice strengthen significantly,and the action had a does dependent increase. TMP made SOD contents in hearts and brains in does dependent increase;MDA contents in hearts and brains were not notable in low does ,but TMP could decreased MDA contents in hearts and brains in middle and high does ( P
5.To detect the relationship between bilateral differences in internal jugular vein and dual venous sinuses with 3D CE-MRA
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(2):212-214,217
Objective To measure the sizes of the left and right internal jugular veins (IJV) and transverse sinuses (TS) with three dimensional contrast‐enhanced MRA(3D CE‐MRA) ,and discuss the correlation of cerebral venous sinus and IJV .Methods One hundred and ten patients without vasculopathy and blood flow abnormalities were selected for 3D CE‐MRA ,55 cases for each gender .The images were taken three‐dimensional reconstruction on work‐station by different software .The normal IJV and TS was measured and the statistical comparison between the bilateral IJV and TS was analyzed .Results (1)The inside diameter of IJV re‐duced in turn at the measurement point of J1 ,J2 and J3 .The internal diameter of the right side of IJV was broader than left one ,and there was significant difference between the size of left and right side (P<0 .05) in these measurements .The internal diameter of the right side of TS was broader than left one ,there was difference between the sizes of the left and right of TS (P<0 .05) .(2)The proportion of R>L ,R
6.Progress in pharmacokinetic of transdermal drugs
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2004;0(11):-
In this paper, some study methods of pharmacokinetic, the explanation ways of data and experimental methods of transdermal therapeutic system(TTS) were described. The advancement of modern science accelerates the development of pharmacokinetic of TTS and makes more progress in this field.
7.Remedial Effect of Quadruple Therapy Based on Moxifloxacin and Bismuth on Eradication Failured of Helicobacter Pylori
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2017;38(4):561-568
[Objective] To evaluate the efficacy and safety of quadruple therapy based on moxifloxacin and bismuth in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori eradication failure.[Methods] A prospective,randomized,comparative study was conducted in which 136 eligible patients were randomly divided into the extended quadruple group (66 patients,and the quadruplex therapies are Pectin bismuth 100 mg tid + lansoprazole 30 mg bid + amoxicillin 1000 mg bid + moxifloxacin 400 mg qd) and the classical quadruple group (70 patients,and the quadruple therapies are colloidal pectin bismuth 100 mg tid+ lansoprazole 30 mg bid +tetracycline tablet 750 mg Bid + metronidazole tablets 400 mg bid combination) and were under treatment for 14 days.One month after the treatment,endoscopy,rapid urease test,and 13-carbon/ 14-carbon urease breath test were used to evaluate the adverse effects and adherence of the drugs in the two groups respectively.[Results] In the extended quadruple group,among 60 patients who had completed the final treatment and follow-up survey,55 were successfully treated,with eradication rates of (83.3%,55/66)and 91.7% (55/60) according to intention-to-treat (ITT) and Per-protocol (PP) respectively.In the classic quadruple group,64 patients completed the final treatment and follow-up survey.Among them,37 cases were successful,and the eradication rates according to ITT and PP remedy are 52.9% (37/70) and 57.8% (37/64) respectively.The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001).Adverse drug reactions and compliance monitoring showed no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05).[Conclusion] The quadruple therapy based on moxifloxacin and bismuth displays a higher eradication rate than that of the classical bismuth quadruple therapy on the first-time elimination failure of Helicobacter pylori while shows no difference in safety consideration,thus can serve as remedial therapy for the primary Hp eradication failure.
8.Therapeutic Observation of Xing Nao An Shen Jie Yu Needling for Depression After Cerebral Stroke
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(4):416-418
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Xing Nao An Shen Jie Yu needling method (brain-awakening mind-calming and anti-depression needling method) in treating depression after cerebral stroke. Method Totally 120 patients with depression after cerebral stroke were randomized into two groups: the acupuncture group was intervened by An Shen Xing Nao Jie Yu needling method, while the Western medication group was by oral administration of Fluoxetine Hydrochloride capsules. The Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and Barthel Index (BI) were adopted to evaluate the depression degree, neural function deficit, and activities of daily living after 4-week and 8-week treatments. Result The total effective rate was 96.5% in the acupuncture group, versus 83.9% in the Western medication group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the acupuncture group was superior to the Western medication group in improving the HAMD, NIHSS, and BI scores (P<0.01), and its therapeutic efficacy present with a feature of time-effect. Conclusion Xing Nao An Shen Jie Yu needling can significantly improve the symptoms of depression after cerebral stroke, promoting the recovery of neural function and enhancing the quality of life.
9.Strengthen the communication between microbiology laboratory and clinicians to standardize clinical specimen processing
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;37(1):21-23
Rapid and accurate diagnosis of pathogens is the responsibility of the clinical microbiology lab.Effective implementation of this function requires standard procedure of specimen collection and processing.In order to improve the ability of infectious disease diagnosis,clinical microbiology laboratory should strengthen the communication with the clinicians,to improve the quality and quantity of specimens.Meanwhile,microbiology laboratory should learn some clinical knowledge and understand the demand and development of clinical practice.Clinical microbiology lab should emphasize patient-oriented and multidisciplinary close cooperation,for improvement of pathogen diagnosis level.