1.Differential brain angiotensin-II type I receptor expression in hypertensive rats.
Journal of Veterinary Science 2011;12(3):291-293
Blood-borne angiotensin-II (Ang-II) has profound effects in the brain. We tested the hypothesis that Ang-II-dependent hypertension involves differential Ang-II type I (AT1) receptors expression in the subfornical organ (SFO) and the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM). Male Wistar rats were implanted with 14-day osmotic minipump filled with Ang-II (150 ng/kg/min) or saline. AT1 receptor mRNA levels were detected in the SFO and RVLM by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Ang-II caused hypertension (134 +/- 10 mmHg vs. 98 +/- 9 mmHg, n = 9, p < 0.05). RT-PCR revealed that Ang-II infusion induced increased AT1 receptor mRNA levels in RVLM and decreased in SFO. Our data suggest that Ang-II-induced hypertension involves differential expression of brain AT1 receptors.
Angiotensin II/*metabolism
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Animals
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Hypertension/chemically induced/*metabolism
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Male
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Medulla Oblongata/*metabolism
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RNA, Messenger/genetics
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
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Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1/*genetics
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Signal Transduction
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Subfornical Organ/*metabolism