1.Experimental research on the effects of seabuckthorn oil on the oxidative damage in training rats myocardium and liver.
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2013;29(1):34-37
Animals
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Heart
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drug effects
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Hippophae
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Liver
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drug effects
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metabolism
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Male
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Myocardium
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metabolism
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Oxidative Stress
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Plant Oils
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pharmacology
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
2.Value of estimated glomerular filtration rate and serum creatinine for predicting long-term survival in Chinese patients after isolated coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Ye LIN ; Zhe ZHENG ; Sheng-Shou HU ; Jian-Ping XU ; Feng L(U) ; Wei WANG ; Yun-Hu SONG ; Han-Song SUN ; Xin YUAN ; Xiang-Bin PAN
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2010;38(2):99-102
Objective To compare the predictive value of glomerular filtration rate (GFR)estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula or the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) equation and serum creatinine for in-hospital and long-term mortality post coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG).Methods Clinical data of 5559 consecutive patients undergoing isolated CABG were retrospectively analyzed. The main outcomes were in-hospital mortality and long-term mortality. Estimated GFR was calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula and MDRD equation respectively.Receiver-operating characteristic curves and Cox's analysis were used for the comparison.Results Follow-up was complete in 5485 patients (97.6%).Analysis of receiver-operating characteristic curves showed that GFR estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula had a maximal accuracy for predicting in-hospital mortality (area under the curve:0.755,P<0.01).Multivariate logistic analysis and the Cox's analysis results indicated estimated GFR<60 ml ·min~(-1)·1.73 m~(-2) base on the Cockcroft-Gault formula was an independent risk factor for in-hospital and long-term mortality(hazard ratio 4.51 for in-hospital mortality,P<0.01 ;hazard ratio 1.54 for long-term mortality,P<0.01),both Cockcroft-Gault formula and MDRD equation were superior to serum creatinine for predicting in-hospital and long-term mortality post CABG.Conclusion GFR estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula was superior to GFR estimated by the MDRD equation for predicting in-hospital mortality,and estimated GFR was superior to serum creatinine for predicting in-hospital and long-term mortality.