1.Review and prospect of the 10 th anniversary of the Chinese Journal of Health Policy
Too DAI ; Yu XIE ; Yun XUE ; Bo LIU ; Xiao-Juan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Health Policy 2018;11(10):76-81
This paper reviews the development history of the Chinese Journal of Health Policy (CJHP),analyzes articles published in the journal in the past 10 years, briefly summarizes the past practices and achievements, and forecasts the future development of the journal. From October 2008 to September 2018, the journal published a total of 1 547 papers in 120 issues. This paper analyzes the distribution of the topics,the recruitment of contributions,the affiliated institutions of first authors,as well as the proportion of fund papers and the influence factors. The proportion of fund papers published in the journal increased from 41. 03% in 2008 to 82. 79% in 2018; and according to CNKI statistics, the compound influence factor in 2017 was 1. 968,the five-year influence factor was 2. 613; and the H index in 2008-2018 was 42. Over the past 10 years, the journal had made great progress, achieved good results and accumulated some experience. Its academic quality has ranked in the forefront of disciplines,has won a good academic reputation,and had been highly recognized by readers and peers. Looking forward to the future,the journal will continue to adhere to the purpose of " spreading policies,researches on policies,and providing support for policymaking",adhere to the goal of establishing high-quality professional academic journals with important influence at home and abroad,and better play the role of high-end academic platform for the dissemination and exchange of health policy research results in China.
2.Application of timely regional vascular occlusion in primary liver cancer resection
Le JI ; Yonghong ZI ; Yongtao GAO ; Too LIU ; Lang BAI
International Journal of Surgery 2018;45(6):386-391
Objective To study the application effects of timely regional vascular occlusion in primary liver cancer(PLC) surgery. Methods Eighty-eight patients with PLC who underwent surgery in the Department of General Surgery of Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital from January 2014 to December 2016 were selected for prospective study, and they were divided into the experimental group and the control group by the random number table method, 44 cases of each group. In the experimental group, the blood supply was blocked with timely regional vascular occlusion while in the control group, the blood supply was blocked with half hepatic vascular occlusion. The occurrence of postoperative complications, and surgical indexes(surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, the time of hepatic portal occlusion, blood transfusion volume, abdominal drainage volume and hospital stay), levels of alanine aminotransferase, albumin and total bilirubin, levels of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+ and CD4 + /CD8 +, effective rate, control rate, and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups. Measurement data with normal distribution were represented as (x) ± s and analyzed using the independent-sample t test between the two groups; within the groups, paired t-tests were used. Comparison of count data were represented as n(% ), and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results The intraoperative blood loss, time of hepatic portal occlusion, blood transfusion volume and hospital stay of the experimental group were(331. 48 ±30.65) ml, (14.78土2.27) min, (132.61 ±13.87) ml, (9.29土1.19) d, and the control group were (500.61 ±50.62) ml, (23.96±2.89) min, (305.76 ± 30.64) ml, (12.10 ± 1.22) d, with statistically significant differences in above indexes between the two groups(all P< 0.05). The operation time and abdominal drainage volume in the experimental group were(146.86 ± 15.87) min and(321.77 ±33.65) ml respectively, while those in the control group were (143.07土15.35) min and(335.18 ±33.82) ml respectively, there was no significant difference between the two groups(P> 0.05 ). After surgery, the levels of alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin and albumin of the experimental group were(54.86 ±5.61) U/L, (20.65 ± 2.32) U/L, (41.95土4.32) ng/ml, and the control group were(120.75 ± 13.03) U/L, (35.42+3.21) U/L, (70.25 ±7.45) ng/ml, with statistically significant differences in above indexes between the two groups(all P <0.05). After surg;ery, the levels of CD3 +, CD4+, CD8 + and CD4 + /CD8 + of the experimental group were 0.63 ±0.16, 0.52 ± 0.11, 0.20 ±0.04, 1.70 ±0.17 and the control group were 0.56 ±0.14, 0.45±0.12, 0.26 ± 0.05, 1.46土0.22, with statistically significant differences in above indexes between the two groups (all P< 0.05 ). There were no differences between the experimental group and the controlg roup in the response rate and the control rate(75.00% vs.79.55%; 88. 64% vs.90.91% ) (P>0.05). Conclusions The application of timely regional vascular occlusion in PLC surgery can reduce the intraoperative blood loss, the time of hepatic portal occlusion, blood transfusion volume and hospital stay, improve the immune level and liver function. And there is no difference in response rate and control rate compared with half hepatic vascular occlusion, therefore it is worthy of clinical application.
3.Effect of axial load test in assisting Taylor spatial frame for tibia and fibula fractures
Zhao LIU ; Chunyou WAN ; Too ZHANG ; Mingjie WANG ; Ningning ZHANG ; Qihang GE ; Haikun CAO ; Wei YONG ; Yuanhang ZHAO ; Weiye ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2019;35(4):348-353
Objective To investigate the effect of axial load test in Taylor spatial frame treatment of external fixation for tibia and fibula fractures.Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted to analyze the clinical data of 36 patients with open fracture of tibia and fibula admitted to Tianjin Hospital from March 2015 to June 2017.There were 22 males and 14 females,aged 21-71 years[(46.1±14.2)years].All patients received Taylor spatial frame external fixation for tibia and fibula fracture within 1 week after injury.After operation,18 patients received axial load test(experiment group),and the other 18 did not(control group).When the value of axial load test was less than 5% in experiment group,the Taylor spatial frame was removed.The control group used traditional method to remove the Taylor spatial frame.Comparisons were made between the two groups in terms of treatment duration,total cost,re-fracture after Taylor spatial frame removal and incidence of stent-tract infection.Results All patients were followed up for 3-14 months with an average of 8.6 months.Compared with control group,the treatment duration[(36.17±11 .44)weeks vs.(44.50±9.16)weeks]and total cost[(93.7±7.9)thousand yuan vs.(120.1±10.6)thousand yuan]of experiment group were significantly lower(P<0.05).In the experiment group,there was 0 patient with re-fracture and two patients with stent-tract infection,with the complication incidence of 11%,while there were two patients with re-fracture and three patients with stent-tract infection,with the complication incidence of 28% in the control group(P>0.05).Conclusions After Taylor spatial frame external fixation for tibia and fibula fractures,regular axial load test can safely and timely guide the removal of Taylor spatial frame.It can reduce the treatment duration and cost compared with the traditional removal method,being safe and reliable.