No abstract available.
Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

No abstract available.
Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

No abstract available.
Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

No abstract available.
Infliximab ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome

No abstract available.
Oculomotor Nerve* ; Paralysis* ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

Alternating recurrent painful ophthalmoplegia is caused by various neurological conditions including Tolosa-Hunt syndrome, sellar mass, and parasagittal meningioma. We experienced a rare case of recurrent painful ophthalmoplegia occurring on the contralateral side as a manifestation of idiopathic hypertrophic tentorial pachymeningitis. We propose that idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of alternating recurrent painful ophthalmoplegia.
Diagnosis, Differential ; Meningioma ; Meningitis* ; Ophthalmoplegia* ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome

PURPOSE: To assess the MR findings of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome and to evaluat differential point of cavernous sinus lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eleven cases of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome were evaluated by MRI with specific regard to the shape of cavernous sinus, signal intensity, and pattern of enhancement. Other associated findings were also anlaysed. RESULTS: Two patients had normal MR features of the cavernous sinus. When compared with the contralateral normal cavernous sinus, the involved cavernous sinus was enlarged in six of the nine patients. The outer dural margin was convex and bulged laterally in 6 cases, flat in 2 cases, and concave in 1 case. Of the nine patients, five had iso-signal intensity and four had low signal intensity relative to gray matter on short TR/short TE. Three had isosignal intensity and 6 were not detectale on long TR/short and long TE pulse sequence. Contrast enhancement was seen in 8 cases ;7 cases showed homogeneous enhancement, 1 case heterogeneous enhancement. CONCLUSION: In the appropriate clinical setting of painful ophthalmoplegia, MR findings of cavernous sinus abnormality that consist of iso to low signal intensity on short TR/short TE images and isointense or undetectale mass on long TR/short TE or long TR/Iong TE images may suggest the dignosis of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.
Cavernous Sinus ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Ophthalmoplegia ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

No abstract available.
B-Lymphocytes ; Lymphoma, B-Cell ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome

No abstract available.
Cavernous Sinus* ; Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations* ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome*

The authors reports one case of Tolosa-Hunt syndrome on a housewife, which was differentiated from other causes of painful ophthalmoplegia by several tests including routine labs, carotid angiogram and brain CT. In orbital venography, 3rd portion of the ipsilateral ophthalmic vein was not visualized. There was a prompt remission on steroid theraphy.
Brain ; Ophthalmoplegia ; Orbit ; Phlebography ; Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome* ; Veins