1.An Effect Analysis of Rehabilitation Treatment on Inpatients with Stroke
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1999;5(1):28-30
Using UEDASATO’s Evaluation and MAS (Motor Assessment Scale), We analysed the effect of hemiplegic patients following stroke who received three month rehabilitation treatment early after attacks. Results showed that the function recovery of effected limbs was worse than that of lower limbs, and the difference was statistically signicant (P<0.05); the whole motor function embodied in the trunk controlling and walking ability was improving after treatment, and there was obvious difference between pre and post treatment (P>0.05); there was little function recovery in effected upper limbs, no obvious difference was found (P<0.05). We concluded that the function recovery of the lower limbs in hemiplegic patients.
2.Study of the Influence on Hemipl egic Patients Treated with Rehabil itation Medicine Sooner or Later
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1996;2(2):66-69
hemiplegic patients following stroke were devided into two groups一一group A andgroup B for this study. Rehabilitation treatment started for the patients in group A in one month,yet forthose in group B in two or three months after onset of the stroke. Compared the conditions of the twogroups of patients before their rehabilitation treatment,there was no obvious difference(P<0.05)in thefour aspects of their motor ability(Ⅰ-activity in bed;Ⅱ-aclivity in wheel-chair;Ⅲ-in-ward;Ⅳ-outdoor activity).While the result of analysis on their post-treating shift of motor ability showed that thetrend,which the proportion of patients with ability Ⅰ andⅡ decreased but the proportion of patients withability Ⅲ and Ⅳ increased,was more significant in group A than in group B(P<0.05).Thereby it indicatesthat the early starting of rehabilitation treatment is favourable for improving motor ability of hemiplegic pa-tients following stroke.
3.Clinical analysis of infective endocarditis complicated with intracranial hemorrhage
Lingling YU ; Tingting ZHENG ; Deping LIU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2016;15(5):371-374
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of infective endoearditis complicated with intracranial hemorrhage.Methods The clinical characteristics,brain CT and MRI results and prognosis of 7 patients with infective endocarditis and intracranial hemorrhage admitted between January 1991 and May 2015 were retrospectively analyzed.Results All seven patients presented varying degrees of fever,cardiac murmur and neurological symptoms.The continuous fever lasted from 21 d to 227 d (average 91 d).Mitral valve (4 cases) and aortic valve (3 cases) were the most common affected ones.The brain CT or MRI scan presented intracranial hemorrhage in 6 cases.More than 2 hemorrhage locations were found in 5 patients and parietal lobe was most common one (4 cases).All patients were treated with antimicrobial agents and three patients underwent valve replacement surgery.Three patients were cured and another 2 died due to fatal hemorrhage.Conclusions Patients with long fever history and ineffective antimicrobial treatment are prone to intracranial hemorrhage.Brain CT or MRI scan need be performed in infective endocardits when neurological symptoms are present,and brain angiography should be also considered if necessary.
4.Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes:A Meta-analysis
Shuai ZHANG ; Tingting ZHENG ; Guoying CAO
China Pharmacy 2016;27(3):358-361
OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the efficacy and safety of different doses of canagliflozin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes,and provide evidence-based reference for the clinical treatment. METHODS:Retrieved from PubMed,Cochrane Library,Clinical Trails.gov,CJFD,Wangfang Database and VIP,randomized controlled trials (RCT) about different doses of canagliflozin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes were collected. Meta-analysis was performed by using Rev Man 5.3 software after data extract and quality evaluation by Cachrane 5.10. RESULTS:Totally 11 RCTs were enrolled,involving 5 399 patients. Results of Meta-analysis showed,canagliflozin 300 mg/d were superior to 100 mg/d in reducing HbA1c[MD=0.14,95%CI(0.09,0.19), P<0.001],FPG[MD=0.40,95%CI(0.20,0.61),P<0.001] and reduction rate of body mass[MD=0.69,95%CI(0.42,0.96),P<0.001],the differences were statistically significant;and there were no significant differences in the incidence of total adverse reac-tions [RR=0.97,95%CI(0.94,1.01),P=0.10],hypoglycemia [RR=1.02,95%CI(0.94,1.10),P=0.67],urinary tract infection[RR=0.96,95%CI (0.78,1.18),P=0.69] in 2 groups;There was significantly different of genital mycotic infection in 2 groups[RR=0.84,95%CI(0.70,1.00),P=0.04]. CONCLUSIONS:Canagliflozin 300 mg/d is better than 100 mg/d in controlling HbA1c,fasting blood glucose and body mass of patients with type 2 diabetes,and the genital mycotic infection should be attentioned.
5.Thiazolidinediones combined with metformin in treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome:a systematic review
Tingting HAN ; Jun ZHENG ; Yaomin HU
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1981;0(04):-
Objective To assess the efficacy and safety of thiazolidinediones combined with metformin in treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.Methods Electronic database searching was performed on Medline,Cochrane Library,EMbase,EBSCO,ScienceDirect,OVID,Springer LINK,Wiley,Chinese biology and medicine(CBM),China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),and Chongqing VIP Database;meanwhile,unpubished literature,conference papers and dissertations were also searched manually.The data included those from the establishment to November 2009.Randomized or clinical controlled trials concerning the thiazolidinediones and metformin combination therapy for PCOS were selected and assessed for the methodological quality,and Meta-analysis was performed using statistical software Revman 5.0.Results Five randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria and were included.Compared to metformin group,thiazolidinediones combined with metformin significantly improved insulin resistance(P
6.The expression and clinical significance of mTOR/P70S6K signaling pathway in cervical cancer
Jing JI ; Tingting GU ; Pengsheng ZHENG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2010;31(1):10-13
Objective To evaluate the expression and function of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and its substrate kinase P70S6K in mTOR/P70S6K signal pathway in cervical carcinogenesis. Methods The expression of mTOR and P70S6K in normal cervix uteri or cervical cancer was detected by the immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR methods. Results Compared to those in normal cervix uteri, both mRNA and protein of mTOR/P70S6K in cervical carcinomas were significantly increased (P<0.05). There was a positive correlation between mTOR gene and P70S6K gene expression in cervical cancer (r=0.746, P<0.001). Conclusion High expression of mTOR and P7OS6K may play an important role in the pathogenesis and development of cervical cancer.
7.Determination of Related Substances in Lumefantrine by Gradient Elution RP ̄HPLC
Tingting HE ; Jinqi ZHENG ; Qiaofeng TAO ; Guogang ZHENG ; Yuxin CEN
Herald of Medicine 2015;(11):1489-1492
Objective To establish a gradient RP ̄HPLC method for determining the related substances in lumefantrine. Methods The HPLC analysis was performed on an Agilent nucleosil 100 ̄5 C18(4.0 mm×125 mm,5 μm) column;the mobile phase was consisted of solution A,B and C,which included phosphate buffer solutions (consisting sodium hexane sulfonate,pH was adjusted to 2. 3 ) ̄water ̄acetonitrile ̄propanol with different proportion, with a gradient elution at the flow rate of 2.0 mL.min-1 , the detection wavelength was 265 nm, and the column temperature was 35 ℃ . Results An excellent separation achieved for lumefantrine from its related substances.Lumefantrine had a good linear relationship with the peak area within the range of 0.173 4-0.693 2 μg.mL-1(r= 0.999 6).The limit of determination was 0.06 μg.mL-1 . Conclusion The method is sensitive,reproducible and specific for the separation and determination of related substances in lumefantrine.
8.Clinical application of transplantation of autologous fat with stromal vascular fraction for breast augmentation
Lijun ZHENG ; Qiming ZHAO ; Dongsheng MAO ; Tingting SI
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2015;21(6):331-333
Objective To explore the clinical effect of transplantation of autologous fat with stromal vascular fraction for breast augmentation.Methods From September 2012 to March 2014,15 people accepted breast augmentation by transplanting autologous fat with SVF under local anaesthesia.Three-dimensional computer tomography reconstruction (3D-CT reconstruction) was applied preoperatively and postoperatively,the data of the thickness of breast's subcutaneous tissue was compared to observe the breast contour improvement.Results Autologous fat was injected 2 times in 3 cases,and the rest were 1 time.6 months after operation,13 cases were satisfied with the results,and 2 cases were quite satisfied.3D-CT reconstruction was performed before operation and 6 months after operation;statistics showed that before operation the thickness of breast subcutaneous tissue of the right side was (11±4) mm,the left side was (11±6) mm;6 months after operation the right side was (14±3) mm,the left side was (16±3) mm (P>0.05).The breast was soft,no major complication such as nodules,cysts or calcification were seen.Conclusions The transplantation of SVF with autologous fat is a safe,effective procedure for breast augmentation.3D-CT reconstruction can show more details of breast structures,which is a more effective method to guide and evaluate the lipotrans plantation.
9.Three-dimensional finite element simulation and biomechanical analysis of mandible chin blast injury
Tao LEI ; Jiajun ZHENG ; Tingting WANG ; Ying LI ; Liangxian XIE
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2015;31(11):1050-1055
Objective To simulate a finite element model for biomechanical analysis of mandible chin blast injury and analyze the mechanism of maxillofacial blast injury.Methods The three-dimensional element model of human mandible blast injury was established to simulate the dynamic process of injury to the mandible chin.Von Mises stress and effective strain were evaluated in biomechanical study of the simulation results.Results The dynamic damage process of human mandible chin blast injury was simulated successfully.In the condition of 1 000 mg and 3 cm,the Von Mises stress and effective were maximum at condylar neck region (9.1 × 106 Pa,0.62 × 10-3ε),were second at mandibular angle region (6.1 × 106 Pa,0.42 × 10-3ε),and minimum at mental foramen region (6.1 × 106 Pa,0.39 × 10-3ε).Blast distance rather than blast equivalent produced more effect on the mechanical parameters and damage degree.Conclusions Von Mises stress and effective strain can be applied to the evaluation of bone tissue damage.The finite element method is effective in simulating mandible blast injury and can provide a new thought and approach to clinical treatment of oral and maxillofacial blast injury.
10.Epidemiology of stomach cancer in China
Tingting ZUO ; Rongshou ZHENG ; Hongmei ZENG ; Siwei ZHANG ; Wanqing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017;44(1):52-58
Objective:Population-based cancer registration data were used to analyze stomach cancer epidemiology in China. Meth-ods:Stomach cancer data were retrieved from the National Central Cancer Registry Database, and incident and death cases were esti-mated. The trend of stomach cancer was analyzed. Results:Approximately 424,000 new cancer cases and 298,000 cancer deaths oc-curred in China in 2012. The incidence and mortality rates of stomach cancer in urban males and females remained stable in 2000-2012, whereas the rates in rural males increased and less changes were observed in rural females. After age standardization, both inci-dence and mortality rates significantly decreased. The five-year age-standardized relative survival rate was 27.4% (95%CI: 26.7%-18.1%) in 2003-2005. Conclusion:Stomach cancer is a common cancer, which has heavy burden in China, particularly in rural areas. Ef-forts should be exerted for the prevention and control of the disease.