Objective To investigate the suitable mode of cognitive-behavioral therapy for lung transplant recipients during waiting for lung and evaluate the effect to improve patients' physical and mental state.Methods 50 cases were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,each group with 25 cases.The control group received conventional treatment.The experimental group received cognitive-behavioral therapy in addition to conventional treatment.SAS and vital signs were measured in the two groups on admission,2 weeks and 4 weeks after admission.Results The SAS score of the experimental group was lower than the control group 2 weeks and 4 weeks after admission and SAS score decreased as the intervention extended.The SBp of the experimental group was lower than the control group 4 weeks after admission.There was no significant difference of DBp between two groups.The heart rate of the experimental group was lower than the control group 4 weeks after admission.The heart rate of the experimental group was lower on 2 weeks and 4 weeks after admission than on admission.4weeks after admission,the respiratory rate of the experimental group was lower than the control group and on admission.Conclusions Cognitive-behavioral therapy can reduce the level of anxiety and keep vital signs stable with good feasibility and effectiveness.

Objective:To explore the different functional connectivity of right caudate nucleus between adults with high myopia and normal vision controls.Methods:The resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) data were collected from twenty-five high myopia(HM group) and twenty-seven normal vision subjects(NC group). Right caudate nucleus and their subregions(anterior and posterior subregions included) were used as seeds to perform seed-based functional connectivity (FC)analyses at group level under three different frequency bands: convention (0.010~0.080 Hz), slow-5(0.010~0.027 Hz) and slow-4(0.027~0.073 Hz).Results:(1)Compared with NC group, FC of right caudate nucleus with left middle occipital gyrus(MNI: x=-48, y=-84, z=9), left fusiform gyrus(MNI: x=-30, y=-63, z=-12), and right middle frontal gyrus(MNI: x=39, y=12, z=39) were stronger in HM group(all P<0.05, Alphasim Corrected). (2)In HM group, these changed FC were mainly detected in the anterior subregion of right caudate nucleus.(3)The increased FC of right caudate nucleus and its anterior subregion with left middle occipital in HM group were mainly reflected in the frequency band of slow-4(all P<0.05, Alphasim Corrected). Conclusion:The right caudate nucleus in adults with high myopia may play compensatory roles in visual perception and visual attention by enhancing its functional connectivity with visual and visual attentional brain areas.