Guillain-Barre Syndrome ; Humans

The study aims to identify related substances in orlistat pharmaceutical substance from different production technologies. Advanced technologies including UPLC-QTOF-MS and UPLC-QTrap-MS were used and the structures or molecules of 10 kinds of related substances in orlistat were identified. The experimental data were valuable to the quality control and development of orlistat.
Anti-Obesity Agents ; analysis ; chemistry ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; Drug Contamination ; Lactones ; analysis ; chemistry ; Quality Control ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Acupuncture Therapy ; methods ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Electroacupuncture ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Middle Aged ; Obesity ; therapy

Constriction, Pathologic ; diagnosis ; pathology ; therapy ; Humans ; Palate, Soft ; pathology ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive ; diagnosis ; pathology ; therapy ; Tongue ; pathology ; Uvula ; pathology

Biliary atresia (BA) is the most common cause of persistent jaundice in infant,it can rapidly advance to biliary cirrhosis and death.Surgical treatment in time can decrease mortality,so it is essential to be differentiated from other diseases as early as possible.Main diagnosis methods of BA include clinical feature of patients,liver biopsy,and high-frequen cy ultrasonography,MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP),hepatobiliary scintigraphy.High-frequency ultrasonography is superior to other methods with high diagnostic specificity and sensitivity.The progresses of ultrasonography in diagnosis of BA were reviewed in this article.

Mass data is absent for the employment of the graduates in biomedical engineering specialty in China. Questionnaire was carried out in the graduates from 1989 to 2013 in School of Biological Sciences & Medical Engineering of Southeast University, and more than 1 500 questionnaires on the graduate employment were classified, summarized and analyzed to provide instructions for graduate employment guidance and student education in biomedical engineering specialty.

We reported 2 cases of descending neerotizing mediastinitis (DNM) and reviewed the related literatures. The etiology, clinical manifestations, imaging manifestations, diagnostic criteria and therapeutic strategies of DNM were discussed. It is concluded that descending necrotizing mediastinitis is a life-threatening disease with high mortality and is prone to be misdiagnosed. Early diagnosis, prompt application of sensitive broad-spectrum antibiotics and abscess drainage with proper surgical medality may improve the prognosis of DNM.

[Objective] To discuss effective way for Prominent Lumbar Intervertebral Disc.[Method] Apply shinbone tube seal and dimensional traction on 118 cases of the said patients.[Result] After following up for 3~18 months,62 cases were very good,occupying 52%;43 good,36%;10 bad,8%;no effect 3,2%,the effective rate 88%.[Conclusion] It is safe and one of good therapies presently to treat Prominent Lumbar Intervertebral Disc with shinbone tube seal and dimensional traction.

Objective To analyse CT findings and CT diagnostic value of the giant cystic lesions in abdomen.Methods CT findings of the giant cystic lesions in abdomen were retrospectively analyzed in 28 pathologically proven cases.Results In 28 cases,there were 4 cases of ovarian cystic, 1 ovarian serous cystadenoma, 1 ovarian mucinous cystadenoma, 3 giant hydronephrosis, 2 cyst of kidney, 2 cyst of ureter,3 pancreatic pseudocyst, 3 splenic cyst, 2 congenital common bile duct cyst, 1 hepatic cyst, 2 cystic lymphangioma, 1 urachal cyst, 1retroperitoneal cystic liposarcoma, 1 unmature cystic teratoma and 1 cystic metastatic carcinoma. Up to 92.9% of the giant cystic lesions inabdomen was benign. Each disease was of its own features on CT scans and certainly location.Conclusion CT is very effective imagingmodality in localization and qualitative diagnosis of the giant cystic lesions in abdomen.

Objective To observe the clinical outcomes of modified posteromedial and posterolateral approaches for the treatment of posterior tibial plateau fractures.Methods Between January 2006 and October 2011,25 patients with posterior tibial plateau fracture were identified.They were 17 men and 8 women,aged from 22 to 76 years (average,46.4 years).According to the AO/OTA classification,there were 4 cases of type 41-B1,6 cases of type 41-B2 and 15 cases of type 41-B3.According to Luo's three-column classification,they were all posterior column fractures.Ten patients with posterolateral tibial plateau fracture were treated by the modified posterolateral approach and the other 15 patients with posteromedial tibial plateau fracture by the modified posteromedial approach.The posterior fractures were fixated with a buttress plate.The knee function was evaluated at the last follow-up by the The Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) Score.Results All the 25 cases were followed up for a mean time of 13.2 months (from 10 to 24 months).By the radiological Rasmussen criteria for fracture reduction,the mean score immediately after surgery was 16.5 points (from 13 to 18 points),with 20 excellent cases,4 good cases and one fair case.All patients were pain-free with full range of motion.Radiologically,bone union was achieved in all cases after a mean time of 13.9 weeks (from 12 to 18 weeks).No surgery-related complications were found.The mean HSS score was 91 points(range,74 to 97 points) and the good to excellent rate was 100％ (17 excellent and 8 good cases) at the last follow-up.The average range of knee motion ranged from 0° to 125°.Conclusion In the treatment of posterior tibial plateau fractures,because the modified posteromedial and posterolateral approaches can result in excellent fracture reduction under direct visualization and allow for posterior buttress plating,soft tissues can be well preserved and good functional results can be expected.