1.Survey on Factors Related to Anxiety in Families of Patients in Cardiac Care Unit
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(4):336-337
Objective To investigate the factors related to anxiety in families of patients in cardiac care unit(CCU).Methods The family members of 50 CCU patients had been given questionnaires to evaluate their anxiety and correlative factors.Results The factors related to anxiety of families of CCU patients were the environment of emergency department,the disease knowledge and so on.Conclusion Reducing the anxious level of patients' families by proper nursing interventions can be helpful to family members' physical and mental health.
2.Test of the Chinese Version of Multidimensional Students′ Life Satisfaction Scale
Li-Li TIAN ; Wang LIU ;
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1991;0(05):-
Objective:To construct a Chinese Version of MSLSS(Multidimensional Students' Life Satisfac- tion Scale)and test its reliability and validity.Methods:A total of 793 Chinese middle school students completed the MSLSS.Results:In the analysis of Chinese version of MSLSS,the cronbach's a coefficient was 0.90 and the test-retest reliability was 0.86.The correlative coefficients between the total and factors ranged from 0.71 to 0.80,and from 0.36 to 0.57 between different factors.The standardized loading coefficients of items to factors were from 0.35 to 0.89.The standardized loading coefficients of five latent variables to the previous latent variables were from 0.55 to 0.74.All the indexes of confirmatory factor analysis including x~2,x~2/df,NFI,CFI,TLI,RMSEA met the requirement of psychological measurement.Conclusion:The Chinese version of MSLSS can be used to evaluate Chinese middle school students' life satisfaction.
3.Application of compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte in preoperative bowel preparation of gynecologic oncology patients and psychological intervention
Ping LIU ; Li TIAN ; Heping LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):288-289,292
Objective To investigate the effect and psychological intervention of compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder in preoperative bowel preparation for gynecologic tumor patients. Methods According to the different drugs,nursing interventions will be January 2015 to March 2017 in third affiliated hospital of Tianjin medical university for surgical treatment of gynecological cancer patients 80 cases groups:control group with routine nursing intervention observation group with mannitol, psychological nursing and compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte with intervention;observation of two groups of patients improve psychological status and intestinal cleaning and the incidence of adverse reactions,the strict record related data and make comparative analysis. Results The psychological nursing and compound polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder(observation group)intervention in patients with gynecologic tumor significantly,the psychological state of patients with improvement than the control group,the bowel cleaning is better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);two patients with adverse reaction rate comparison,the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion The preparation of intestinal tract tumor patients before gynecologic selection of psychological nursing and intervention effect of polyethylene glycol electrolyte powder can significantly improve the psychological state,full bowel cleansing patients with high effective rate,and will not increase the adverse reactions,and is worthy of clinical application.
4.The fungi from anemones in the intertidal zone of Qingdao sea area and the antimicrobial substance they produced
Chenlin LIU ; Li TIAN ; Guangyou LI ;
Chinese Journal of Marine Drugs 2000;0(06):-
In this study,amount to 23 strains of marine fungi had been isolated from anemones which inhabited on the rocks of the intertidal zone of Qingdao sea area,and the bioactivity of antimicroorganism had been determined.There are 15 strains of fungi from Anthopleura Qingdaoenisis Pei belong to 4 different genus of Fungi Imperfecti,and 8 strains of fungi from A.Midori fall respectively into 6 genus of fungi inperfecti.Among the 23 strains of fungi isolated,there are 3 strains that can inhibit the pathomycete of plants.
5.Tissue and Induction Expression Profiles of Rice Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione Peroxidase at Protein Level
Tian LI ; Xiaodong YANG ; Jinyuan LIU
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2009;36(1):77-82
Proteins arc the major molecules performing life activities, and their spatial and temporal expression profiles in organisms are very important for understanding their accurate functions. Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione pcroxidase (PHGPx) is a unique antioxidant enzyme that directly reduces lipid hydroperoxides in biomembranes and plays a vital role in defense against mernhrane peroxidation damage. The protein expression profiles of rice PHGPx (OsPHGPx) were investigated in different rice tissues and under various stress treatments by using Western blot analysis. The results showed that in mature rice plants, OsPHGPx was mainly distributed in leaves, especially flag leaves, and in rice seedlings, OsPHGPx was detected in shoots and leaves. Moreover, OsPHGPx expression in rice seedlings could be markedly induced by H2O2 and NaCI, but weakly influenced by several plant hormones. Time- and dose-dependent effects were observed in both H2O2 and NaCI treatments, and the strongest induction was observed when rice seedlings were treated with 0.5 mmol/L H2O2 for 12 h or 500 mmol/L NaCI for 24 h. Additionally, dimethylthiourea, a H2O2 trap, inhibited H2O2-enhanced expression of OsPHGPx, but did not impair the enhanced effect of NaCI, implying that NaCl-induced OsPHGPx expression was not mediated by H2O2. These results will contribute greatly to further study the exact physiological function of OsPHGPx in rice.
6.Research of Compliance and Effect Factor for Diabete Colligate Treatment
Zhenan TIAN ; Zhiming LIU ; Yuying LI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2002;0(S1):-
Objective To realize compliance actuality, discuss effect factor and institute correspond countermeasure for diabete integration treatment. Method Investigate 251 patients with diabete who did colligate treatment and community with correlation factor. Results The rate of mostly complication of diabetes was higher (66.53%), and the rate of colligate treatment was lower (only 29.08%). The compliance of treatment had relation with the rate of knowing diabete, symptom and complication, economy factors, medicine insurance, and lever of doctor closely. Conclusion We should intensify diabetes knowledge education, increase medical treatment specialty level, associate with community intervene, supervise and direction, establish consummate medical treatment insurance system to increase colligate treatment of diabetes sufferer.
7.Effect of tetrahydrobiopterin on lipid peroxidation in hypercholesterol rabbits
Jianhui TIAN ; Chengjun LIU ; Shan LI ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2000;0(08):-
This paper is to observe the effect of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH 4) on lipid peroxidation in hypercholesterol rabbits.A total of 24 rabbits were randomly divided into 4 groups:normal diet(group A),BH 4 plus hypercholesterol diet(group B),VitE plus hypercholesterol diet(group C) and hypercholesterol diet(group D). After 30 d,serum total cholesterol(TC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined.The amount of TC in group A was lower than that in other groups( P
8.Cost-effectiveness analysis of o-phthalaldehyde and glutaraldehyde as endoscope disinfectors
Yang LI ; Feng LIU ; Wenhua TIAN
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2010;27(2):77-79
Objective To compare the durability and economic value of o-phthalaldehyde(OPA)and glutaraldehyde as endoscope disinfectors in continuous use of cleaning machine.Methods Compare the maximal number of endoseopes which could be disinfected by the two disinfectors at its minimal effective concentration,as well as the corresponding costs.The cost-effectiveness of two disinfectors were evaluated with Revenue-Incremental Cost Analysis.Results The number of endoscopes disinfected by OPA were 1.56 times as compared with glutaraldehyde,and an additional 2.95 yuan could be gained with OPA at the cost of 1 yuan.Conclusion When cleaning machine is full loaded,OPA is more durable than glutaraldehyde,and Can gain more benefit at the same cost.
9.Expression of mTOR in breast cancer and the effect of mTOR inhibitor on the cell prolofera-tion and apoptosis of breast cancer cells
Yuanyuan LI ; Hongyan TIAN ; Yuqing LIU
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2014;(9):971-974
Purpose To investigate the expression of mTOR in breast cancer, and to observe the effect of CCI-779 on proliferation and apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 cell. Methods Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the expression of mTOR protein in breast cancer tissue and MDA-MB-231 cell. MTT method was used to show effect of CCI-779 on proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cell. Annex-inV-FITC/PI method was used to show effect of CCI-779 on apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 cell. Results 54.9% in 71 cases of breast cancer tissue could express mTOR protein, the expression was significantly higher than in 32 cases of normal tissue (21.9%), mTOR protein was also detected in MDA-MB-231 cell, CCI-779 could inhibit the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 cell, and show a dose-and time-dependent, but CCI-779 could not induce apoptosis of MDA-MB-231 with AnnexinV-FITC/PI assay. Conclusion mTOR is closely related to the formation of breast cancer, CCI-779 has strong activity against MDA-MB-231 cell, it has prospect for treatment of breast cancer in the future.
10.Restoration of endothelial function after reperfusio injury by tetrahydrobiopterin
Jianhui TIAN ; Shan LI ; Chengjun LIU
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2003;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the influence of tetrahydrobiopterin on NO and MDA concentration and SOD activity as well as the myocardial infarction area. Methods Twenty-four rabbits were divided into three groups randomly: control group,MI/R group and BH 4 group. After occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery of a rabbit for 60 minutes followed by 90 minutes of reperfusion (ischemia/reperfusion),NO and MDA and SOD concentrations were measured and the myocardial infarction area was caculated. Results Compared with control group,the NO concentration in MI/R group was markedly decreased [(28?10) ?mol/L vs (116?17) ?mol/L,P 0.05];There was significant difference between MI/R and BH 4 groups in infarction area,too. [(18?4)% vs (16?4)%,P