1.Culture of outer root sheath cells of murine vibrissa follicles in vitro and expression of uPA/uPAR
Qiangguo GAO ; Gang FU ; Tian YANG ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(16):-
Objective To establish a method for the cultivation of hain follicle outer root sheath (ORS) cells of murine vibrissa and to study their expression of uPA/uPAR. Methods The ORS cells of murine vibrissa were cultured by combination of enzyme digestion and tissue culture with the feeder layer of dermal sheath cells of the hair follicle. The cells and their uPA/uPAR expression were identified by immunocytochemistry (ICC). Results The feeder layer of DS was suitable for the culture of ORS cells. ORS cells expressed uPA/uPAR protein. Conclusion The DS of hair follicle is a better feeder layer for the growth of ORS cells. ORS cells have the ability to migrate and proliferate.
2.Isolation and culture of rat hair follicle Bulge cells and its growth character in vitro
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective To isolate and culture the hair follicle Bulge cells of rats and study their morphological, immunological characteristics. Methods Hair follicle Bulge obtained by micromanipulation and enzyme digestion was cultured in intro. The morphological features and numbers of Bulge cells were identified and counted with light microscopy. Immunocytochemical staining was used to detect expressing of K19 and ?_ 1integrin in cultured cells. Results Bulge cells after enzyme digestion pasted rapidly. Cells were small and round, paving stone-shape, and had a large ratio of nuclear to cytoplasm. The characteristics suggested a primitive morphologic feature. Cells growth well and could maintain low differentiation and higher reproductive activity, they co-expressing K19 and ?_ 1integrin, immunofluorescence staining showed the cells expressed ?6-integrin strongly, weakly or no expressing CD71. Conclusion This culture system can amplify a lot of pure hair follicle Bulge cells in short time. We successfully isolate and culture the hair follicle Bulge cells of rats in intro and can keeping its property for a long time.
3.Transdifferentiation of hair follicle bulge cells into corneal epithelial cells induced by corneal limbal stroma in vitro
Jin YU ; Ke YANG ; Tian YANG ; Gang FU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(20):-
Objective To investigate the feasibility of the transdifferentiation of hair follicle bulge cells into corneal epithelial cells in vitro. Methods The hair follicle bulge cells from 7- to 8-day SD rats were isolated and cultured in vitro, then co-cultured with rabbit corneal limbal stroma in transwell-cultured system. The differentiation and development of hair follicle bulge cells were observed, and immunocytochemical staining were used to detect expression of K19 and K12 in hair follicle bulge cells. Results The cultured bulge cells possesed high proliferation and low differentiation, co-expressed K19 and ?_ 1 integrin, but part of them expressed K12 after 2-week co-culture with rabbit corneal limbal stroma in transwell-cultured system. Conclusion Rat hair follicle bulge cells could transdifferentiate into corneal epithelial cells induced by corneal limbal stroma in vitro.
4.Investigation report of deviation of nasal septum about personnels who take part in physical examination in the enterprise and facilities of Qinhuangdao
Xin LI ; Yuan LI ; Changdong YANG ; Zhiqiang FU ; Xiaobin TIAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(1):11-12
ObjectiveTo explore the morbidity rate of deviation of nasal septum about personnels who take part in physical examination in the enterprise and facilities of Qinhuangdao,and clinic symptom.MethodsTransverse questionnaire investigation and normal physical examination were adopted.2604 personnels who take part in physical examination were choiced.ResultsMorbidity rate of deviation of nasal septum was 17.6%.The rate of men' s exceeds that of women' s.ConclusionMorbidity rate of deviation of nasal septum was rather high,clinic symptom of snuffle was primary.
5.Effect of T-2 toxin on apoptosis of fetus chondrocytes
Tian-fu, YANG ; Zhi-qiang, JIA ; Bin, SHEN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2001;20(2):84-85
Objective To investigate the effect of T-2 toxin on apoptosis of chondrocytes.Methods Chondrocytes which were obtained from aborted fetal were cultured in vitro.Four days later,these chondrocytes were exposed to T-2 toxin in different concetrations for 16 hours.According to the concentratio ns,five experimental groups were divided:0,5,10,20,40 μg/L.Then TUNEL staining and Flowcytometry were used to detect the apoptosis of chondrocytes qualitativel y and quantitatively,the effect of T-2 toxin on proliferation of chondrocytes were also observed.Results After being exposed to T-2 toxin,the body of chondrocytes shrinked obviously and there was a dose-dependent relationship bet ween the toxin concentration and the degree of shrink.The concentration of T-2 toxin changed from 0 μg/L to 10 ng/ml,the number of apoptosis increased.Conclusions T-2 toxin can inhibit the proliferation of chondroyte significantly in a dose-depenent manner. T-2 toxin can induce the apoptosis of chondrocyte and the numbers of apoptosis is proportionate to the concentration of T-2 toxin in particular range.
6.Construction and expression of recombinant plasmid pEGFPC1uPAR in Pam 212 cells
Qiangguo GAO ; Gang FU ; Yijun ZENG ; Tian YANG
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(19):-
Objective To construct the eukaryotic expression plasmid of pEGFPC1uPAR gene and explore the effect on the proliferation and invasion ability of Pam 212 cells. Methods The human uPAR cDNA was cloned by PCR, and inserted into the eukaryotic expression plasmid pEGFPC1. After identification of sequencing, the reconstructive plasmid was transformed transiently into Pam 212 cells, then the cell growth and the invasion ability were evaluated. Results The reconstructive plasmid of pEGFPC1uPAR was validated by sequencing. The reconstructive plasmid can promote the growth of Pam 212 cells and enhance the invasion ability. Conclusion The pEGFPC1uPAR plasmid was constructed successfully and uPAR was confirmed to promote the growth and the invasion ability of Pam 212 cells, which lay the foundation for further studies of uPAR in vivo.
7.The effects of rehabilitation training on cardiac function in cerebral infarct patients
Guo-Liang YANG ; Fu-Zhong SI ; De-Yang LI ; Hong GUO ; Jun ZHAO ; Chuan-Xin TIAN ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(10):-
Objective To study the effects of rehabilitation(RT)on cardiac function in cerebral infarct (CIF)patients with cardiac insufficiency(CIS).Methods Fifty-nine CIF patients with CIS were randomly divid- ed into a treatment group(T group,n=29)and a control group(n=30),and all patients were treated with routine pharmacotherapy for 2 months.In addition,RT was administrated in the T group at the same time.The grading of the New York Heart Association(NYHA)and the changes in cardiac function associated index were observed in both groups before and after treatment.Results Compared with the control group,NYHA grades,left ventricle ejection fraction(LVEF),the levels of brain natriuretic peptide(BNP)in the blood plasma,and the 6min walking range of the T group patients were all significantly improved after treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion RT can improve car- diac function in CIF patients with CIS.
8.Effect of sedation with midazolam combined with propofol on delirium in mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care unit
Xiaoyun FU ; Jie HU ; De SU ; Fei GAO ; Xuezhong YANG ; Tian YU
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2015;35(3):344-346
Objective To evaluate the effect of sedation with midazolam combined with propofol on delirium in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit (ICU).Methods Five hundred and twenty-two patients who required sedation and analgesia,endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation used to assist respiration,aged 28-64 yr,weighing 41-82 kg,were randomized into 2 groups according to the sedation protocols during therapy:sedation with midazolam group (group M,n =240) and sedation with midazolam + propofol group (group MP,n=232).In M and MP groups,sedation was induced with midazolam infusion 0.03-0.17 mg/min,and analgesia was induced with sufentanil infusion 0.07-0.14 μg/min.In group MP,when hemodynamics was stable,pressure support was 8-10 cmH2O,tidal volume>400 ml,RR <25 bpm,and FiO2<45%,sedation was induced with propofol infusion 0.8-2.0 mg/min instead,lasting for 12-24 h.Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale score was maintained at-1 to-2 during vcntilation.The development and duration of delirium were recorded.Delirium was divided into hyperactive delirium,hypoactive delirium and mixed delirium 3 subtypes,and the development and duration of the 3 subtypes of delirium were also recorded.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in the incidence and duration of delirium.Compared to group M,the incidence of hyperactive delirium was significantly decreased,and no significant change was found in the incidence of hypoactive delirium and mixed delirium and the duration of the 3 subtypes of delirium in group MP.Conclusion Sedation with midazolam and propofol can decrease the development of hyperactive delirium,but can not shorten the duration of delirium in mechanically ventilated patients in the ICU.
9.Clinical Study on Dahuang Xiaozhi Suppository in Treating Chronic Abacterial Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome of Moist Heat and Blood Stasis Syndrome
Xinping WANG ; Jianfeng YI ; Yuejun TIAN ; Xiping XING ; Ruixia MENG ; Su ZHANG ; Shengjun FU ; Li YANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(3):22-25
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Dahuang Xiaozhi Suppository in treating chronic abacterial prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CABP/CPPS) of moist heat and blood stasis syndrome. Methods Two hundred patients of CABP/CPPS were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 100 cases in each group. 2 groups were disabled anti-infective meidicne and other preparations, and received diet and life intervention. The control group received the treatment of Qianliean Suppository, and the observation group received the treatment of Dahuang Xiaozhi Suppository, one capsule each time, once a day, into the anus depth of about 3–4 cm. Ten days were a treatment course with two day interval between each course of treatment. The treatment lasted for three courses. The clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed and compared. The indexes including the scores of NIH-CPSI, leukocyte count and lecithin corpuscles in prostatic fluid, and urinary flow rate were evaluated. Results The total effective rate was 100% (100/100) in the observation group and 78% (78/100) in the control group, and the observation group was much higher than control group (P<0.05). The scores of NIH-CPSI and leukocyte count in both groups were significantly lower after treatment (P<0.01), and those in observation group weresignificantly lower than those in control group (P<0.01). The cases with lecithin corpuscles++++in both groups were significantly more after treatment (P<0.01), and those in observation group were significantly more than those in control group (P<0.01). The peak flow rate and mean flow rate in both groups were higher after treatment (P<0.01), and it was higher in observation group (P<0.01). Conclusion The efficacy of Dahuang Xiaozhi Suppository in treating CABP/CPPS of moist heat and blood stasis syndrome is remarkable, and it is better than Qianliean Suppository.
10.New recognition of the relationship between gallbladder benign lesions and gallbladder cancer
Jianming WANG ; Li TIAN ; Qilin AO ; Wei ZHANG ; Zhen LI ; Qiang FU ; Tao YANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2017;16(4):363-367
With the development of imaging technology,the detection rate of gallbladder benign lesions has increased year by year.And part of the diseases may evolve into gallbladder cancer through a series of pathophysiologic processes.There are some misunderstandings in the understanding of gallbladder benign lesions for surgeons,so it is difficult for the clinical decision-making.The relationship between gallbladder benign lesions and gallbladder cancer should be correctly understood.Surgeons can neither exaggerate the risk of gallbladder cancer nor miss optimal timing of operation.The key point of the diagnosis and treatment of gallbladder benign lesions should be based on making full use of imaging data and strictly grasp pre-and intraoperative indications,and it is important to identify the malignant transformation of gallbladder benign lesions as soon as possible and carry out standardized treatment.