1.Influence of the iodized salt program in community on the determination of thyroid gland function by using radioimmunoassay and immunometric assay
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2002;12(1):36-40
The study was conducted on 82 simple goiter patients and 91 Basedow patients after at least one year using iodized salt daily. The results showed that the uptake of radioactive iodine (RAIU) by the thyroid gland of simple goiter and Basedow patients decreased after 2 and 24 hours taking an oral dose of radioactive iodine. Especially, the decrease was 40-50% in simple goiter patients. The concentration of T3, T4, TSH in the sera was as following: in the simple goiter patients, the concentrations of T3 and TSH were slightly decreased, and the T4 serum concentration was increased. However, all the values were still within the normal range of euthyroidism. In Basedow patients, the concentrations of T3, T4, and TSH have not changed.
Iodine
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Radioimmunoassay
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Thyroid Gland
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Sodium Chloride, Dietary
2.Isolation of Flavonoids from Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. var. cochinchinensis
Journal of Medicinal Materials - Hanoi 2003;8(4):103-107
The remedy Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. var. cochinchinensis (Euphorbiaceae) has been commonly used in folk medicine for the treatment of itches, furuncles, allergies. Previous reports have examined the chemical composition of the leaves, two compounds have been isolated and identified as gallic acid (FAD1) and ellagic acid (FAD 2). This study was carried out for the isolation and identification of the other chemical constituents. The leaves of E. cochinchinensis Lour. var. cochinchinensis were collected at Ha Noi city and Thai Binh province. The ethyl acetate extract of the leaves were successively chromatographed on silica gel G 60 and Sephadex LH-20 columns to afford two compounds named FAD 7 and FAD 8. The spectral analysis performed on EIMS, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR has identified FAD7 as kaempferol 7-0-glycoside, and FAD 8 as kaempferol. These two flavonols were isolated from the leaves of the plant for the first time.
Plants
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Medicine, Traditional
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Biochemistry
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Flavonoids
3.Influence of use of iodine containing salt in the publicity on the thyroid function by some tests of nuclear medicine
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 1998;6(2):1-5
The study was conducted in 82 simple goiter patients and 91 patients with Basedow’s disease after at least one year using iodized salt daily. The result showed:- The uptake of radioactive iodine (RAIU) by the thyroid gland of simple goiter and patients with Basedow’s disease decreased after 2 and 24 hours taking an oral dose of radioactive iodine, specially in simple goiter patients decreased 40-50%. -The serum concentrations of T3, T4, TSH were following: in simple goiter patients, the serum concentrations of T3 and TSH were little decreased and the T4 serum concentration was increased. However, all the values were still in the normal range of euthyroidism. In patients with Basedow’s diseased the serum concentrations of T3,T4,TSH have not been changed
Nuclear Medicine
;
Thyroid Function Tests
4.Effect of green bean (vigra radiata wilczek) on lipid peroxidation in vitro and in vivo
Ha Thi Nguyen ; Huyen Thi Thu Nguyen
Journal of Medical Research 2007;49(3):83-90
Background: Lipid peroxidation is considered that is one of the causes of pathological processes. Green bean is not only a food of high economic value but also a good medicine. Objective: To investigate the effects of green bean on (1) the lipid peroxidation in mitochondria of rat liver cell, (2) the index in blood of rabbits exposed to radiation: the activities of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, GPx), concentrations of MDA and TAS. Subjects and methods: In vitro experimental model was used to estimate the effects of green bean on lipid peroxidation in mitochondria of rat liver and in vivo experimental model was used to investigate the effects of green bean on the activities of free radicals in blood of rabbits exposed to radiation. Results and Conclusions: (1) Total green bean decreased the lipid peroxidation in mitochondria of rat liver cell without dependence onagents induced lipid peroxidation such as Fe3+.ADP/NADPH or Cumene hydroperoxid, (2) Green bean concurrently inhibited the decreased activities of SOD, GPx, TAS and the increased concentration of MDA in blood of rabbits radiated with 5 Gy dose. \r\n', u'\r\n', u'\r\n', u'
Antioxidants
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Lipid Peroxidation
;
5.Study some allergic reactions with betalactamine in children
Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Information 2003;0(11):33-36
Study on 47 children patients have personal history and family history of allergy, age from 4 months to 17 years old in Cochin Paris in 2001. 21.2% of suspicion about having allergic reactions with betalactamine test . The value of diagnosis of test betalactamin is good. There isn’t any positive with RAST reaction. Through history of allergy and test to define the risk factors of high allergy as find out private allergy, acute characteristic level of allergy reaction
Hypersensitivity
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child
;
history
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
6.The postzosterian pain treatment: A comparison between amitriptyline and Di-antalvic
Journal Ho Chi Minh Medical 2003;7(2):104-109
Prospective clinical trial on two groups of patients: one treated with amitryptyline and the other with diantalvic. Results: At the beginning of study, no difference in the severity of pain in both groups. Group 1 had more effective to control pain than group 2. After one week of treatment, group 1 had one case (3.3%) while group 2 had 15 cases (35.7%) didn’t have any improvement. Amitriptyline had more advantages that Diantalvic to treat the postzosterian pain
Pain
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Amitriptyline
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Drug Combinations
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Herpes Zoster
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Therapeutics
;
drugs
7.Ethmoidectomy via endoscopic technique
Journal Ho Chi Minh Medical 2003;7(3):171-175
With 4-7 cases of Rhinonasal polypsis in Eto-rhino-laryngologic center, from January 1998 to January 2001, in the age of 16-60 years. The ethmoidectomy via endoscopic technique and receive high efficacy result: 97% decrease nasal obstruction post op, 0% of orbital and intracranial complications, and specially 27% has appeared the minimal recurrent polyps on the anterior ethmoid which did not remove, just only use the steroid spray. Preparing the pre-op period with antibiotic, anti-inflammatory 93.7% and planned regularly patient's examination each month per year. Others factors such as asthma 13%, allergic zhinitis 24%, tobacco 15% were well studied to improve the result of the endoscopic ethmoidectomy and to limit the recurrent polyps
Endoscopy
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surgery
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therapeutics
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Ethmoid Bone
8.Isolation and identification of Asiaticoside from Centella asiatica (L.) urb
Journal of Medicinal Materials - Hanoi 2004;9(2):51-55
By column chromatograpy and thin layer chromatography, a purified substance named H3 was isolate from the dried powder of Rau Ma (leaf, stem and root of Centella asiatica). Basing on fusion point, IR spectrum, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, DEPT, HMQC, HMBC, COSY 90, the extracted substance was identified as C48H78O19
Triterpenes
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Centella
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isolation & purification
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Identification (Psychology)
9.Real situation of environment in farmers' houses, raising domestic cattle and poultries in On Luong - Phu Luong - Thai Nguyen province
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;10():15-17
With the aim of investigation about the real situation of environment of farmers's houses in On Luong - Phu Luong - Thai Nguyen province, a cross-sectional and retrospective study was carried out. The results showed that: The environment in house and breeding facilities area is seriously contaminated by several factors such as human and animal waste, short distance from bleeding facilities to the house ect... The authors recommended that ; environment of farmers’ house, raising domestic cattle’s and poultries should be improved, primary health care should be applied more often for all farmers of this area.
Environment
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Cattle
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Poultry
10.Study on some characteristics of herpes zoster with elders and effects of acyclovir in the treatment
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;10():23-26
We had studied in 60 patients with herpes zoster in Friendship Hospital and recognised that: men is 83.33%, women 16.67%, mean age was 65.42 ±7.18 mean duration of viral infection was 5.7 ±2.75 days. The sites most affected were thoracic (45%), cranial (23.4%), lumbar (15%), sacral (8.3%), and others (8.3%). We also used Acyclovir to treat 60 patients with zoster and found that: Acyclovir had good result in 89.47% and the vesibullar lesions with wet, red skin still remained in 10.53% patients. Side effects of Acyclovir were: diarrhea in 8.3%, nausea in 5% and vomiting in 3.3% patients. Acyclovir did not change renal and liver functions.
Herpes Zoster
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Aged
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Therapeutics
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Pharmaceutical Preparations
;
Acyclovir