1.Advances in research on the mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustio
Acupuncture Research 1987;12(4):278-84,
4.The prospective randomized study on prevention of cadaveric renal allograft rejection by Tacrolimus (FK506)
Xianghui WANG ; Xiaoda TANG ; Da XU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2000;21(2):117-118
Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of Tacrolimus(FK506)and Neoral CsA in conjunction with MMF(2.0g/d)and steroid in preventing renal allograft rejection.Methods 98 cases of renal transplant recipients were randomly divided into two groups:FK506 group(n=40),receiving tacrollimus,MMF and prednison(Pred);CsA group(n=58),receiving CsA,MMFand Pred.Results The mean follow-up time in both two groups Was 12.5 months.Acute transplanted renal rejection occurred in 2 cases in FK506 group and 9 cases in CsA group respectively.The one-year person/kidney survival rate was 100%/100%in FK506 group and 100%/94.8%in CsA group respectively.The dosage of Pred in FK506 group was lower than in CsA group.12 cases in FK506 group had stopped using Pred.Hypergly cermia occurred in 7 cases in FK-506 group.Polytricosis,gingival hyperplasia and liver function disorder dominantly occurred in CsA group.Infection Was found in 9 cases of FK506 group and 11 cases of CsA group respectively.Conclusion FK506 combined with MMF could decrease the occurrence of acute trans planted renal rejection and the dosage of Pred.The good adjustment of the dose of FK506 iS helpful for re ducing the side effects and preventing rejection.
5.Stress analysis of the periodontal ligament by submodel method
Yanhuan PAN ; Liang TANG ; Da MA
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective:To improve stress analysis in stress-intensive regions of human periodontal tissue. Methods:Based on coarse analysis on the finite element(FE) model including human teeth and periodontal tissue, the submodel method was introduced to analyze the stresses in interested region such as apical. Results:Submodel analysis showed same stress distribution as FE model while more precision of stress value was obtained by submodel because refined mesh was used.Conclusion:More accurate stresses measurements in local regions can be obtained by submodel method.
6.Treatment of maxillary hypoplasia with a self-made tooth-borne distraction device
Sufeng ZHAO ; Enyi TANG ; Xudong YANG ; Shijin DA
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2009;25(6):845-849
Objective: To evaluate the result of distraction osteogenesis in patients with pretnaxillary deficiency using a self-made tooth-borne distraction device. Methods: A self-made tooth-bome distraction device was used for advancement of the maxillary anterior segment in 28 patients. Results; 26 cases were corrected satisfactorily and have no any complications. In 2 cases the distraction device did not work during distraction. Conclusion: This device can improve the soft tissue profile and correct the space deficiency of the maxilla.
7.Breast cancer patient compliance with endocrine therapy
Li LI ; Jianwei QIN ; Da WEI ; Jianzhong WU ; Jinhai TANG
Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2014;8(5):359-361
Objective To investigate the compliance with endocrine therapy(ET) and assess the factors associated with treatment accuracy for breast cancer.Methods 379 patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer undergoing complete treatment from Jun.2006 to Jun.2008 in Jiangsu Cancer Hospital were followed up.Factors related to compliance were analyzed.Results Among the 322 (85.0%) patients successfully interviewed,15 (4.7%) patients did not receive ET,43 (13.4%) patients stopped taking drugs after discharge,14 (4.3%)patients had intermittent ET,and the rest 250 patients obeyed 5-year oral ET regularly.The treatment accuracy was 77.6% (250/332).We found that majority of withdraw occurred within 2 months and within 2 years,accounting for 39.5% and 48.8%,respectively.Job and education status were relevant to these patients.Moreover,too much concern of adverse drug effects and difficulty of long-term medication were the main reasons to noncompliance.Conclusions ET is effective in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer patients and has been used as a conventional therapy.However,due to the long therapeutic period and lack of medical supervision after discharge,its treatment accuracy and compliances are becoming low,resulting in decreased efficiency.It is therefore necessary to investigate such patients' management to improve the compliance and treatment accuracy of ET.
8.Effect of selective laser trabecularplasty on early chronic primary angle-closure glaucoma
ming-shui, FU ; da-wei, LUO ; min, TANG ; ying, MA
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(06):-
21 mmHg.The side effects,IOP and application of anti-glaucoma drugs were examined 1 h,1 d,1 week,1 month,3 months and 6 months after SLT. Results The IOP was significantly decreased 1 week,1 month,3 months and 6 months after SLT compared with that before treatment(P21 mmHg using two anti-glaucoma drugs,respectively. Conclusion SLT is a safe and effective method for IOP control in early CPACG after treatment with laser peripheral iridoplasty and laser iridectomy.
9.Needling revision with mitomycin C subconjuctival injection on early failed filtering blebs
ming-shui, FU ; ying, MA ; min, TANG ; da-wei, LUO
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effects of needling revision with mitomycin C(MMC) subconjuctival injection on early failed filtering blebs after trabeculectomy for glaucoma. Methods Needling revision with MMC 0.2 mL(0.04 mg) subconjuctival injection was performed on 86 eyes of 76 patients with failed filtering blebs 2 to 6 weeks after trabeculectomy for glaucoma.An average of 1.88 times of treatment was performed.The intraocular pressure(IOP),blebs and side effects were observed,and follow-up was conducted for 6 months. Results Two to six weeks after trabeculectomy,there were 50 eyes with thickened and focalized blebs,32 eyes with encapsulated blebs and 4 eyes with no bleb.Six months after needling revision with MMC subconjuctival injection,blebs of 61 eyes turned into functional ones.The blebs were thinned and multicysted in 24 eyes,diffused and elevated in 37 eyes,thickened and focalized in 6 eyes,encapsulated in 13 eyes and disappeared in 6 eyes.Three months after treatment,the mean IOP was(15.2?6.1) mmHg,and there were 57 eyes with IOP