1.Research progress of Autologous Fat Grafting for Scar Treatment
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(9):982-986
The scar tissue, resulting from aberrant process of wound healing , can bring about cosmetic deformeties and func-tional limitation, even the displacement of tissues and organs .The widely use of autologous fat graft in regenerative medicine offers a relatively new option for scar treatment .Lipofilling has improved symptoms and appearance of scars in several studies .The application , therapeutic effect and mechanism research of autologous fat graft for scar treatment are summarized in this paper .
2.Relationship between factor-1α and epithelial mesenchymal transformation
Chun CAO ; Xiaojie MA ; Bangxian TAN
Journal of International Oncology 2014;41(6):415-418
Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF-1α) is a hypoxia response regulator,which is highly expressed in malignant tumors.Researches have shown that HIF-1α plays an important role in epithelial mesenchymal transformation.It can regulate epithelial mesenchymal transition through a series of signal pathways and mechanisms at many levels,to participate in the invasion and metastasis of tumors.To explore the mechanism of HIF-lα controlling epithelial mesenchymal transformation has important significance for the development of new,effective tumor treatment methods.
3.Prognostic and survival analysis of primary liver cancer after hepatectomy
Xiaojie MA ; Jie LI ; Bangxian TAN
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;25(9):588-590
Objective To explore the factors related to the prognosis and survival duration of primary liver cancer patients after hepatectomy.Methods The data of primary liver cancer patientswho were treated by surgical resection were analyzed retrospectively.Kaplain-Meier method was used to evaluate survival rates.Log-rank test and Cox regression analysis were used to screen out related clinical phathology factors.Results The median survival time was eighteen months.Univarivate analysis showed that liver function Child-Pugh classification,cirrhosis,tumor size,HBV infection,AFP,portal vein tumor thrombus significantly correlated with survival rates (P < 0.05).Multivariate analysis showed that liver function Child-Pugh classification,tumor size,AFP and portal vein tumor thrombus were the independent prognostic factors of primary liver cancer (P < 0.05).Conclusion Many factors are related to the prognosis of primary liver cancer after operation.Liver function Child-Pugh classification,tumor size,AFP and portal vein tumor thrombus affect prognostic independently.
4.The research of 64-slice spiral CT in assessing the mild and severe stenosis of coronary artery
Chunpeng MA ; Qingsheng WANG ; Qiang TAN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(16):22-24
Objective To evaluate the accuracy of 64-slice spiral CT(64 SCT)in assessing the mild and severe stenosis of coronary artery.Methods A total of 72 patients suspected to suffer from coronary artery disease underwent orderly both 64 SCT and selective coronary angiography(SCAG).Volume rendering (VR),multi-planar reconstruction(MPR),maximum intensity projection(MIP)and transverse section wasused to analyze the 64 SCT data.The results were compared with those of SCAG to investigate the accuracy of the 64 SCT in assessing the≥50% stenosis of coronary artery.Results In the 720 SCAG segments of 72 patients.684 of them could be evaluated by 64 SCT.The evaluated rate Was 95.0%.Compared with SCAG,the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value,negative predictive value and accuracy rate was 67.4%,92.9%,69.5%,92.3% and 88.0% respectively.Conclusion The accuracy of 64 SCT in assessing mild and severe stenosis is relatively high and it can be used for screening patients with suspected coronary artery diseases as a non-invasive method.
5.Formation mechanisms, regulating factors and clinical significance of vasculogenic mimicry
Jie LI ; Xiaojie MA ; Bangxian TAN
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(8):576-578
Vasculogenic mimicry (VM) can promote tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. The formation of VM is regulated by various proteins including epithelial cell kinase, phosphoinositide-3 kinase, and hypoxia-inducible factor 1. Local microenvironment also plays an important role in regulating VM formation.
6.Mechanism about bile duct strictures after liver transplantation
Yuefeng MA ; Weili FU ; Wenxiang TAN
International Journal of Surgery 2009;36(4):266-269
Biliary complications are a serious problem in patients after liver transplantation, which often results in graft loss, the causes of bile duct stricture are complex. This paper reviewed the mechanism of bile duet stricture after liver transplantation. This complication maybe related with various factors such as liver arterial thrombosis, loss of blood supply of bile duct, warm iscbemia/preservation injury, chronic ductopenic rejection, cytomegalovirus infection, ABO incompatibility, and recurrence of primary sclerosing cholangitis.
7.Protective effects of left-handed pantoprazole sodium on the rat model of gastric ulcer generated by pyloric ligation
Yujuan TAN ; Yukui MA ; Chao FANG
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2015;(8):54-57
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of left-handed pantoprazole sodium on rat models of gastric ulcer generated by pyloric ligation .Methods The rat models induced by pylorus ligation were treated with a single intravenous injection of left-handed pantoprazole sodium .The gastric ulcer inhibition rate , volume of gastric juice, activity of pepsin, and level of serum gastrin were determined and gastric mucosa tissue was examined by pathology . Results The gastric ulcer index , volume of gastric juice , activity of pepsin and level of serum gastrin in the rats pretreated with left-handed pantoprazole sodium (0.9, 1.8, 3.6 mg/kg, i.v.) were significantly lower than those in the model group .The lesions of gastric mucosa were also improved in the pantoprazole-treated groups .Conclusions Left-handed pantoprazole sodium has remarkable protective effects on the gastric mucosa in rat models of gastric ulcer induced by pyloric ligation.
8.Determination and Clinical Analysis of Blood-Lipid in Patients with Acute Cerebrovascular Disease
Shuzhen YIN ; Hua TAN ; Wei MA
Tianjin Medical Journal 2000;28(11):647-649
Objective:To discuss the relationship between blood-lipid change and acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD) and tocompare the blood-lipid levels in the patients with cerebral hemorrhage (CH group) with those in the patients with cerebralinfarction (CI group). Methods:The blood-lipid levels in 300 patients with ACVD (ACVD group) and 100 patients withother system disease (control group) were tested with automatic biochemistry analysor and compared between the twogroups. Results:There were significant differences between ACVD group and control group as well as between CH group andCI group. Conclusion:Although there were blood-lipid metabolic disturbances in both CH and CI patients, their degrees weresignificantly different, which should be closely observed and controlled in clinic.
9.Reproductive Development and Pulmonary CYP1A1 Levels in Mice Offspring Exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) During Lactation
Fengzhu TAN ; Jianjun ZHANG ; Congxing MA
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(07):-
Objective To explore the effect of lactational TCDD exposure alone on growing development and cytochrome P4501A1(CYP1A1) in mice offspring. Methods Mature Kunming mice (clean animal,No.604017) were divided to 2 treatment groups (40 and 20 ?g /kg bw TCDD),2 vehicle controls and 1 normal control. There were 3 maternal mice and 25-28 pups in each group. Maternal mice were administered TCDD by intraperitoneal injection in three times on post-parturition days 1,3,5,and the mice offspring were exposed to TCDD by maternal milk. The changes of body weight and the development of reproductive system were observed. The pups were sacrificed on postnatal days (PND) 35,and CYP1A1 expression in the lungs of mice offspring were measured by immunohistochemistry. Results The average body weight of mice offspring in 2 TCDD treatments decreased significantly from PND14 (P
10.THE PROPHYLACTIC EFFECTS OF THE COMPOUND INJECTION OF TANSHINONE ON THE EXPERI-MENTAL WHITE RATS WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Jingsen SHI ; Qingjiu MA ; Heping TAN
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
In this article the prophylactic effects of the compound injection of tanshinone to panereatic tissues in the experimental white rats with acute pancreatitis was reported. The compound injection of tanshinone could retard the degrec of pancreatic hemorrhage and necrosis of the experimental white rats. It could also reduce the fatality rate of the animal, The value of serum superoxide dismutase in tanshinone protected group were significantly low or than that of nonprotected group The result suggested that the compound injection tanshinone might minimize the pathological change degrees of the panereatie tissue by means of improving microcirculation of the pancreatic tissues, enhencing the tolerence of the pancrease to anoxia, reducing generation of the free redical.