1.Full-arch dental implant restorationversussectional repair for dentulous mandible
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(29):4677-4681
BACKGROUND:Ful-arch dental implant and sectional repair are mainly for patients with edentulous mandible, both of which have their own characteristics. Ful-arch dental implant restoration is suitable for the mandibular protection, but has unfavorable effects on the prosthesis; segmented restoration has better effects on the prosthesis. OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical effectiveness of ful-arch dental implant and sectional repair in edentulous mandible patients as wel as patient satisfaction. METHODS: Forty patients with edentulous mandible underwent ful-arch dental implant restoration (n=28) or sectional repair (n=12). After restoration, al the patients were folowed for 1 year. Clinical examination and X-ray observations were performed to evaluate the osseointegration rate. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The success rate of implants was 100% in the ful-arch group and 98% in the sectional repair group, and there was no difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). The successful restoration rates were 96.5% and 98% in the two groups, respectively, with no significant difference (P > 0.05). Bone resorption showed no difference between the two groups at 3-4 months after implantation or at 12 months after restoration. Patients in the two groups were al satisfied with masticatory function, fixed effect, subjective comfort and pronunciation are satisfactory, and there was no statisticaly significant difference (P > 0.05). However, beautiful evaluation, maintenance convenience and total satisfaction were significantly higher in the ful-arch group than the sectional repair group (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that both ful-arch dental implant restoration and sectional repair can have better effects on edentulous mandible, but the former one is superior to the latter one in the folowing aspects: beautiful evaluation, maintenance convenience and total satisfaction.
2.Effects of hypertension on left atrial structure and function evaluate d by ultrasonic acoustic quantification
Qin LI ; Taiping WANG ; Xuegong SHI
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2001;10(3):143-146
Objective To explore left atrial(LA) structur e and function changes in 86 cases of essential hypertension disease (EH) and ef fects of age,gender,hypertension duration,hypertension stage and left ventricula r function on them.Methods Using M-mode echocardiogram to detect LA diameter, Usi ng ultrasonic acoustic quantification (AQ) to detect LA area,LA systolic and dia stolic function,LV systolic and diastolic function. Results ①Compared with normal group, LA diameter and LA area we re larger in EH group, LA systolic and diastolic function were impaired. ② Gend er had no effect on LA structure and functione in EH patients; LA diameter and L A area dilated with age, LA systolic function was impaired with age. ③ Hyperten sion duration had no effect on LA structure and function in EH patients. ④LA d iameter and area dilated with hypertension stage. With the development of hypert ension, LA diastolic function was first impaired,then LA systolic function was a lso impaired.⑤LA structure and function had signifficant relationship with LV d iastolic function, LA might dilate and LA systolic function might be impaired wi th LV diastolic function damage.Conclusions LA diameter and LA area are dilated and LA function i s impaired in EH patients, which changes become more signifficant with age. LA s tructure change and systolic function impairment have a relationship with LV dia stolic dysfunction.
3.Effect of nifedipine on polymorphonuclear leukocytes oxygen metabolism in coronary heart disease
Taiping WANG ; Qin LI ; Xuegong SHI
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Luminol dependent chemilumi-nescence (CL) method was used to observe effect of nifedipine on polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) oxygen metabolism in coronary heart disease (CHD). Studied subjects including 24 cases of coronary heart disease non using nifedipine, 26 cases of coronary heart disease using nifedipine group (10.mg tid on 3~7 days), 30 cases of normal drug-free subjects.The results showed that: 1. PMN-CL in using nifedipine CHD group was sigrlifficantly lower, its PMN- CL backgroud, peak value andphargocyte index was signifficantly lower than that in non using nifedipine CHD group. 2. PMN-CL peak value and phargocyte index in using nifedipine CHD group had no signifficantly differences compared with normal group. 3. Parameters of PMN- CL in non using nifedipine CHD group were signifficantly higher than that in normal group.
4.POIYMORPHONUCIEAR LEUKOCYTE OXYGEN RADICAI PRODUCTION INCREASED IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND THE SUPPRESSIVE EFFECTS OF VITAMIN C
Hejun LIU ; Qin LI ; Taiping WANG ; Xuegong SHI ; Yuezong TANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2001;24(5):12-14
Objective To evaluate the role of polymorphonuclear (PMN) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).The preventive effects of Vitamin C-a potent free radical scavenger,on parameters of PMN oxygen free radicals (OFR) production in patients with AMI were also studied.Methods 60 patients with AMI were randomized to receive either conventional treatment only (group Ⅰ,n=30) or conventional treatment supplemented with vitamin C infusion,3.0 g/d,for 7 days (group Ⅱ,n=30).Parameters of PMN OFR production were assayed by a method named as polymorphonuclear chemiluminescence (PMN-CL) on the 1st,3rd,7th and 10th day after been hospitalized.62 healthy controls of similar age,sex were also studied.Results Parameters of PMN-CL increased significantly in patients with AMI compared with that in the healthy controls.Parameters of PMN-CL decreased significantly in group Ⅱ on the 3rd,7th and 10th day compared with that in group Ⅰ(P<0.05,0.01,0.001,respectively).ST segment score was significantly higher in group Ⅱ than that in group Ⅰ on the 3rd,7th and 10th day.Conclusion These results indicate that the PMN act as a potential contributor to extension of tissue injury induced by OFR.Supplementation with vitamin C may suppress PMN OFR production and could be beneficial in preventing myocardial necrosis.
5.Effects of resveratrol on the expression of FAK and the level of phosphorylated FAK in highly metastatic ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM cell line
Yanmei QIN ; Ke LI ; Taiping HE ; Lier MO ; Nianci LIANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(06):-
Aim To study the effect of resveratrol on the expression of FAK and the level of phosphorylated FAK, and to investigate its possible mechanism of resveratrol on the metastasis-associated ability of human highly metastatic ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM cells line. Methods MTT assay was used to examine cytotoxicity of resveratrol on HO-8910PM cells after 24 h treatment; The expression of FAK protein and the level of phosphorylated FAK were assessed by Western blotting analysis. Results MTT assay showed that resveratrol had weak cytotoxicity on HO-8910PM cells after 24 h treatment, its IC50 value was 163.40?2.48 ?mol?L-1. The expression of FAK and the level of phosphorylated FAK decreased obviously in HO-8910PM cells treated with 25~100 ?mol?L-1 resveratrol for 24 h. Conclusion The mechanism of resveratrol inhibiting the metastasis-associated ability of human highly metastatic ovarian carcinoma HO-8910PM cells line involves the expression of FAK and the level of phosphorylated FAK.
6.A Xp11.2 translocations/TFE3 gene fusion renal cell carcinoma with metastasis administered by axitinib: a case report
Taiping LENG ; Liang WANG ; Shadan LI ; Youguang ZHAO ; Jiwen LIU ; Qian LIU ; Shiyuan QIN
Chinese Journal of Urology 2021;42(4):302-303
Xp11.2 translocation/TFE3 gene fusion-related renal cancer often affects young people, and lymph node metastasis is also common, with a good short-term prognosis. This article reports a 19-year-old young female with a huge metastatic Xp11.2 translocation/TFE3 gene fusion-related renal carcinoma, which metastasize to lung and lymph node. The patient underwent axitinib neoadjuvant targeted therapy before the operation. During the operation, lymph node metastasis was found and the para-aortic lymph node dissection was performed.After the operation, the patient continued to be treated with axitinib, and the lung metastases improved. There was no local recurrence and metastasis after 1 year follow-up.
7.Selected CD34+ cell autologous transplantation for advanced malignant tumors.
Lu-jia DONG ; Hu CHEN ; Min JIANG ; Liang-ding HU ; Mao-quan QIN ; Wei-jing ZHANG ; Zhi-yong YU ; Shi-kai WU ; Xi-lin CHEN ; Yun-hua BAO ; San-tai SONG ; Duan-qi LIU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2003;25(2):183-185
OBJECTIVETo determine the clinical results of selected CD34(+) cell autologous transplantation in advanced malignant tumors.
METHODSAfter pretreatment, fifteen patients aged 12 - 70 (49.5) years with various Stage III or IV malignant tumors were given the sorted CD34(+) cells collected by magnetic-activated cell sorting (Clini MACS, Milteny Biotech, Germany).
RESULTSPeripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) from the patients were mobilized by chemotherapy and G-CSF 5 micro g/kg per day. CD34(+) cells gave 2.0 - 5 log depletion after cell sorting, with a median yield of CD34(+) selected cells of 2.4 (0.15 - 12.03) x 10(6)/kg. It gave a median recovery of 64 (52 - 81.4)% and median purity of 98.2 (83.2 - 99.7)%. The median time of neutrophil recovery > 1.0 x 10(9)/L and platelet recovery > 20 x 10(9)/L post-transplantation were 14 (8 - 26) days and 13 (11 - 35) days, respectively. On follow-up of 2 - 33 (11) months, the event-free survival rate was 53.3% (8/15) and the overall survival rate was 66.7% (10/15).
CONCLUSIONTransplantation of autologous selected PBPC CD34(+) cells gives prompt and stable engraftment. Selected CD34(+) cell transplantation, being a safe approach, may improve the clinical outcome even in patients with advanced malignant tumors.
Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Antigens, CD34 ; analysis ; Child ; Female ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; adverse effects ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms ; mortality ; therapy ; Survival Rate ; Transplantation, Autologous