1.A Statistical Study of New Outpatients During the Rescent 5 Years (1976~1980).
Tae Jin KIM ; Eun Jung CHUNG ; See Yong PARK ; Soon Kyoon YANG ; Jin Taek KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1983;21(1):45-51
The statistical study of new outpatients of skin problems seen in dermatologic department of Seoul Red Cross Hospital from l976 to 1980 was done and the 10 most common dermatoses were analysed in detail, The results were summarized as follows: 1) Of 19,679 outpatients, males were 10,530(53.5%) and females were 9,149(46.5%). The sex ratio of male to female was 1. 15: l. 2) The most common dermatoses were atopic dermatitis/eczema(16. 9%), fungal infection(16. 2%), contact dermatitis(15. 3%), scabies(10. 7%), urticaria(10. 6%), acne(9. 5%), pyoderma(8. 3%), insect bite(5. 6%), syphilis(4. 1%) and psoriasia (2. 8%). 3) Of 10 most common dermatoses, contact dermatitis, acne, scabies and urticaria were revealed to have a tendency to increase year by year, syphilis and psoriasis were constant pattern and other common dermatoses showed irregular pattern in their incidence. 4) The sex ratio of male to female of l0 most common dermatoses was l. 23: l. Fungal infection, scabies, pyoderma, insect bite, syphilis and psoriasis wereoutnumbered in male and atopic dermatitis/eczema, contact dermatitis, urticaria and acne were outnumbered in female. 5) Atopic dermatitis/eczema & scabies were prevalent in winter, acne, fungal infection, urticaria and pyoderma in summer, and contact dermatitis in spring and summer. 6) The most frequent age groups of atopic dermatitis/eczema were 1 to 10 years, acne and fungal infection, 11 to 30 years, and contact dermatitis and fungal infection, 31 to 50 years.
Acne Vulgaris
;
Dermatitis, Contact
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Insect Bites and Stings
;
Insects
;
Male
;
Outpatients*
;
Psoriasis
;
Pyoderma
;
Red Cross
;
Scabies
;
Seoul
;
Sex Ratio
;
Skin
;
Skin Diseases
;
Statistics as Topic*
;
Syphilis
;
Urticaria
2.Clinical significance of cellular immunity in the renal interstitium of IgA nephropathy.
Tae See CHUNG ; Young Joo KWON ; Won Yong CHO ; Hyoung Kyu KIM ; Nam Hee WON
Korean Journal of Nephrology 1991;10(2):157-165
No abstract available.
Glomerulonephritis, IGA*
;
Immunity, Cellular*
;
Immunoglobulin A*
3.Clinical significance of cellular immunity in the renal interstitium of IgA nephropathy.
Tae See CHUNG ; Young Joo KWON ; Won Yong CHO ; Hyoung Kyu KIM ; Nam Hee WON
Korean Journal of Nephrology 1991;10(2):157-165
No abstract available.
Glomerulonephritis, IGA*
;
Immunity, Cellular*
;
Immunoglobulin A*
4.Use of the Autogenous Calvarial Bone in Craniofacial Bone Graft.
Sang Hyun WOO ; Jae Ho CHUNG ; Tae Hoon LEE ; See Ho CHOI ; Jung Hyun SEUL
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 1987;4(2):75-81
Bone grafts are an integral and important aspect of craniofacial reconstruction. Rips, tibia, and iliac bone have traditionally used as donor site but each of these has various problems, however using to the calvarial bone as a donor site has several advantage. These are as follows; there are abundance of material, easy to reach the donor site through coronal incision, minimal pain of donor area, less functional inability, shorter hospitalization, no need of immobilization, hidden scar at donor site, no secondary deformity and appropriate curvature obtained properly selected. From March to December 1987, we experienced three cases of autogenous calvarial bone graft such as congenital saddle nose deformity, fibrous dysplasia on the right side frontal bone, and deviated nose. The results were very excellent without any significant complication. The detail technique of autogenous calvarial bone graft and its advantages compared with the traditional methods of bone grafts are discussed.
Cicatrix
;
Congenital Abnormalities
;
Frontal Bone
;
Hospitalization
;
Humans
;
Immobilization
;
Nose
;
Tibia
;
Tissue Donors
;
Transplants*
5.Congenital Thoracic Ependymal Cyst.
Kwan Tae KIM ; See Heon SONG ; In Ho CHUNG ; Jee Hyeon PAIK ; Youn KIM ; Je G CHI
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 1979;8(2):381-386
Congenital intradural intramedullary ependymal cysts of the spinal canal are very rare. The following case history is presented to emphasize the clinical features and to lead to a discussion of the origin of these cysts. We report our case with the brief review of the articles.
Spinal Canal
6.Two cases of hemolytic uremic syndrome.
Two Soo KIM ; Tong Kyu JHIN ; Joon SEOK ; Tong Jhin KIM ; Hoon Ki PARK ; Tae See CHUNG ; Dae Ryong CHA ; Won Young CHO ; Hyoung Kyu KIM
Korean Journal of Nephrology 1993;12(1):119-125
No abstract available.
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome*
7.Changes of Na-K ATPase during acute ischemic renal failure.
Tae See CHUNG ; Chang Soo KIM ; Tong Kyu JHIN ; Joon SEOK ; Dae Ryong CHA ; Young Ju KWON ; Won Yong CHO ; Hyoung Kyu KIM
Korean Journal of Nephrology 1993;12(3):295-303
No abstract available.
Adenosine Triphosphatases*
;
Renal Insufficiency*
8.The influencing Factors of Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients.
Hyunjo MIN ; Kyung Sik KO ; Myung Sik KIM ; Sung Soo MOON ; Won Do PARK ; Cheol Whee PARK ; Sang Yeol SUH ; Byung Hee YU ; Young Kyu LEE ; Tae See CHUNG ; Young Tae SHIN
Korean Journal of Nephrology 1999;18(5):714-732
This study was performed to evaluate the factors influencing the Quality of Life(QOL) in hemodialysis patients. Authors surveyed and analyzed the questionnaires about social characteristics, symptom, social support, satisfaction with life and quality of life. With these questionnaires, authors compared the hemodialysis patients(N=240, >6 month with hemodialysis) with the control group(N=240). Additionally authors eva- luated the anemia state, nutritional state and dialysis effect, and then analyzed the correlation between these laboratory findings and quality of life in hemodialysis patients. The results were as follows ; 1) The mean age of control group was 33.4 +/- 8.2 yrs, and the patients group was 48.812yrs. 2) Of 294 patients, 73 had the religion(75.2%), 173 had studied above high school(58.8%), 211 were married(71.8%), and 94 were homemaker(3296). Economically, 130 of 294 patients(44.2M) were the middle classes. The patients without occupation were 121 of 294 patients(41.2M), while those with occupation were 77(26.1%) and remainder were housemaker. The patients with medical insurance were 59.9%, those with 1st Medicaid were 22.4%, and those with 2nd Medicaid were 17%. 3) The causes of ESRD were CGN(29.5%), DM (22.3%), etc. Total duration of hemodialysis was 51.4 43.8 months in average, and weekly hemodialysis time was 11.541.98 hours in average. Average BMI was 20.6 +/- 2.79, and in 236 of 294 patients(80.1%), EPO was injected. Of all the complication, 96(32.9%) was cardiovascular problem. Iron storage state was relatively good in all the patients, and the mean level of PTH-i was 174.3 +/- 307.9pg/dl, hemoglobin 8.5 +/- 1.3g/dl, cholesterol 161.536.6mg/dl, total protein 6.60.5g/dl, albumin 3.960.4g/dl. The URR was 65.36.9%, and KtV was 1.3 +/- 0.3. The comparison about laboratory finding between male and female was as followed; Hb. and albumin level was signifi- cantly higher in male compared with female patients, and cholesterol, URR and Kt/V was significantly higher in female than in male. 4) The result of statistic analysis about several variables and Questionnaires. (1) The subjective and objective instrument about QOL showed positive correlation, and the QOL was correlated positively to symptom, physical health state and social support. (2) Of social characteristics, the direct influencing factors for QOL were occupation, economic state, marriage state, and educational state, whereas in- direct factors were a fee for medical treatment and social support. In clinical and laboratory characteristics, the significant factors were age, DM, symptoms, albumin, pre-dialytic creatinine, sodium and calcium. The effect of dialysis did not correlate with QOL. In conclusion, to increase QOL in dialysis pa- tients, all of the community, family, and medical team should make an effort. Firsty, the concern and the support of the community about the dialysis patients should be promoted in social welfare and the opportunity of employment. Secondly, the patients should promote the self-reliance and self- efficacy to take a share of their role in the community and a family by their own efforts. Lastly, the medical team should make an effort to decrease the symptom, to correct the anemia and malnutrition, to treat the complication, and to promote the physical activity. Through these efforts, the health of patients will be elevated. Elevation of the patient's health will increase the possibility of employment and self-reliance, and subsequently will increase the economics. If so, the burden of a fee for the medical treatment will be reduced. Additionally, if social and familial support increase, the QOL of the dialysis patients will be better.
Anemia
;
Calcium
;
Cholesterol
;
Creatinine
;
Dialysis
;
Employment
;
Fees and Charges
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Insurance
;
Iron
;
Kidney Failure, Chronic
;
Male
;
Malnutrition
;
Marriage
;
Medicaid
;
Motor Activity
;
Occupations
;
Quality of Life*
;
Renal Dialysis*
;
Social Welfare
;
Sociology
;
Sodium
;
Surveys and Questionnaires
9.The Evaluation of Left and Right Ventricular Function by Radionuclide Ventriculography and Echocardiography in Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
Ju Hyung KIM ; Tae See CHUNG ; Kyung Shik OH ; Bang Hun LEE ; Byung Kwon PARK ; Jae Bum JUN ; Jung Hyun KIM ; Heon Kil LIM ; Chung Kyun LEE ; Suk Sin CHO
Korean Circulation Journal 1990;20(2):185-197
It has been known that dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM) is characterized by systolic dysfunction of left ventricle(LV), but there were few studies about correlation between LV systolic function, diameter and diastolic function measured by echocardiography and radionuclide ventriculography(RVG) The purpose of this study is to evaluate LV systolic and diastolic function as well as RV function using regional ejection fraction and functional images by RVG in 17 patients with DCM and to compare these variables with echocardiographic data. The results are as follows : 1) DCM showed diffuse systolic and diastolic dysfunction of LV. The systolic impairment is accounted for the diastolic impairment in DCM. 2) The increased standard deviation of phase angle of left ventricle(LVSDph) revealed LV asynchronous contraction in DCM. 3) LVSDph showed significant correlations with other RVG parameters such as LV ejection fraction, and peak ejection rate, peak filling rate and also with LV systolic and diastolic diameter measured by echocardiography. It is concluded that LVSDph may be useful in evaluation of LV systolic and diastolic function in patients with DCM as well as LV asynchronous contraction.
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated*
;
Echocardiography*
;
Humans
;
Radionuclide Ventriculography*
;
Ventricular Function, Right*
10.Efficacy of Itraconazole Melt-Extrusion Tablet One-week Therapy in Treatment of Hyperkeratotic Type of Tinea Pedis and/or Tinea Manus.
Kee Chan MOON ; Jai Kyoung KOH ; Baik Kee CHO ; Hyung Ok KIM ; Gun Su PARK ; Dae Gyu BYUN ; Jin Woo KIM ; In Kang JANG ; Jong Yuk YI ; Jae Bok JUN ; Tae Jin YOON ; Nack In KIM ; Kyu Suk LEE ; Chill Hwan OH ; Soo Nam KIM ; Sook Ja SON ; Yong Woo CHIN ; Dong Seok KIM ; Gwang Yeol JOE ; Won Woo LEE ; Kyung Sool KWON ; Dae Hun SUH ; Sang Eun MOON ; See Yong PARK ; Kea Jeung KIM ; Jong Suk LEE ; Eun So LEE ; Hyun Joo CHOI ; Eung Ho CHOI ; Ki Hong KIM ; Seung Hoon CHA ; Young Gull KIM ; Jung Hee HAHM ; Hae Young CHOI ; Sung Uk PARK ; Bang Soon KIM ; Sang Wahn KOO ; Byung Soo KIM ; Young Ho WON ; Han Uk KIM ; Eun Sup SONG ; Byoung Soo CHUNG ; Byung In RO ; Chang Kwun HONG ; Jagn Kue PARK ; Tae Young YOUN ; Hee Sung KIM ; Cheol Heon LEE ; Kwang Joong KIM ; Dae Won KOO ; Jong Min KIM ; Chang Woo LEE ; Hee Joon YU
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1999;37(8):1047-1056
BACKGROUND: Since the bioavailability of itraconazole capsule is influenced by patients gastric acidity, it results in treatment failure due to its low dissolution and subsequent low absorption when administered in fasting. Itraconazole Melt-Extrusion tablet has been lately developed in order to improve its dissolution profile. It is the first clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of itraconazole Melt-Extrusion tablet in Korea. OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of itraconazole melt-extrusion tablet 400mg daily for 1 week(pulse therapy) for hyperkeratotic type of tinea pedis and manus. METHODS: A clinical and mycological investigation was made of 812 outpatients with hyperkeratotic type of tinea pedis and/or tinea manus who had visited at 52 general hospitals under the lead of the Korean Dermatological Association from June to December, 1998. Patients confirmed by clinically and microscopically as hyperkeratotic type of tinea pedis and/or tinea manus were administered 2 tablets twice a day for one week and followed up for 8 weeks from the start of the medication. RESULTS: The results were summarized as follows; 1. Clinical symptoms of hyperkeratotic type of tinea pedis and/or tinea mauns were significantly improved at the end of study, week 8(p<0.001). 2. Clinical response rate, defined as more than 50% decrease of the sum of the clinical symptom scores, was 79.3%(512/646). 3. Mycological cure rate, dafined as both culture and KOH negative at week 8, was 78.2%(244 /312). 4. 40(5.5%) patients, of the 727 patients evaluable for drug safety evaluation, were reported to have adverse event. CONCLUSION: Itraconazole Melt-Extrusion tablet 400mg/day for 1 week (pulse therapy) is effective and safe in the treatment of hyperkeratotic type of tinea pedis and/or tinea manus.
Absorption
;
Biological Availability
;
Fasting
;
Gastric Acid
;
Hospitals, General
;
Humans
;
Itraconazole*
;
Korea
;
Outpatients
;
Tablets
;
Tinea Pedis*
;
Tinea*
;
Treatment Failure