No abstract available.
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary*

We studied 193 Diabetics without any symptoms of coronary artery disease and 39 Normal healthy subjects as Control group, using treadmill exercise test and obtained following results. 1) The positive rate was significantly higher in Diabetics(19.4% in Normal ECG groups and 25.4% in total Diabetics)than Control groups(5.1%)(0.010.05). 5) There was no difference in HbAIC, Total cholesterol and Triglyceride between positive and negative groups(P>0.05). In summary, with exercise test, the positive rate was higher in Diabetics than in Normal control groups and it seemed to be treadmill exercise test is a useful screening method for evaluation of coronary artery disease as well as for assesment of treatment and follow up care.
Blood Pressure ; Cholesterol ; Coronary Artery Disease ; Diabetes Mellitus* ; Electrocardiography ; Equidae ; Exercise Test* ; Heart Rate ; Mass Screening ; Triglycerides

Pararenal pseudocyst is a collection of fluid within the renal fascia outside the renal capsule and a relatively rare clinical entity which commonly occur as a result of trauma. either accidental or operative. Histologically, the wall is composed mostly of dense collagenous fibrous connective tissue. with no cellular elements capable of cyst formation. A case of pararenal pseudocyst associated with renal hypertension developed in 6 year-old boy after blunt abdominal trauma was reported.
Child ; Collagen ; Connective Tissue ; Fascia ; Humans ; Hypertension, Renal ; Male

Cavernous hemangioma of the bladder is the rarest of all bladder tumors. Less than 75 cases were reported in the literatures since Broca reported the first case in 1869. We report a case of cavernous hemangioma of the bladder in a 7-year-old girl and literatures were reviewed.
Child ; Female ; Hemangioma, Cavernous* ; Humans ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms ; Urinary Bladder*

No abstract available.
Spinal Stenosis*

In the surgical trestment of unstable Iumbar spinal disorders, various methods of instrumentstion have been used for stabilization of spine, correction of deformity and reduction of fracture, despite of their technical demands. This paper reports the results of 30 patients of Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation and posterolateral fusion for the lumbar spinal disorders associated with instability. The results obtained were as follows:l. Of the 30 cases, males were 15 cases(50%), females were 15 cases(50%) and average age of the patients was 42 yesrs ranging from 16 to 65 years. 2. Types of the disorders were spondylolisthesis in 16, failed back syndrome in 6, spondylolysis in 2, spinal canal stenosis in 2, scoliosis associated with degenerative spondylitis in 2, and burst fracture in 2 cases. 3. Among the 28 cases, 11 cases were excellent and 14 cases were good in Steffee's criteria (2 cases of burst fractures were excluded). 4. In spondylolisthesis, the average percentage of slippage was changed from 20% preoperatively to 5% postoperatively and 5.2% at the final follow-up. The initial correction rate was 75% and the loss of correction was not significant in follow-up study. 5. The patients with neurological claudication were permitted ambulation from postoperative 3rd day. In the final follow-up, the 8 patients(80%) could walk for more than 1 hour without pain. 6. The complications were relatively few(3 cases of hematoma, 2 cases of marginal sloughing of skin with superficial infection and one case of transient dysuria). In this study, this method seemed to be superior to others for the treatment of lumbar spinal disorders associated with instability especially degenerative spinal disorders in the respect of stability. Simultaneously, it provides immediate postoperative rehabilitation without rigid external support.
Congenital Abnormalities ; Constriction, Pathologic ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hematoma ; Humans ; Male ; Methods ; Rehabilitation ; Scoliosis ; Skin ; Spinal Canal ; Spine ; Spondylitis ; Spondylolisthesis ; Spondylolysis ; Walking

We present herein a case of pyoderma gangrenosum, which showed good response to cyclosporine therapy. The patient, a 47-year-old man, had suffered from a skin defect on the left anterior chest 2 months before the rapidly spreading pustules and ulcer with an inflammed, irregular undermined border appeared together with a hemorrhagic base which developed on his left anterior chest and upper abdomen. Cyclosporine was given orally in a dose of 150mg three times daily for 2 weeks, and tapering to 100mg three times daily for the next 3 weeks. Clinical improvement was observed after 14 day's treatment and all the skin lesions were replaced by granulation tissue with epithelialization after 35 day's treatment. After the 5-week period of treatment, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine rose to 29 and 1.8 mg/dl. Cyclosporine was stopped and then the patient was given prednisolone (10mg/day) in addition to dapsone(50mg/day) for 1 month. Recurrence has not been observed.
Abdomen ; Blood Urea Nitrogen ; Creatinine ; Cyclosporine* ; Granulation Tissue ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Prednisolone ; Pyoderma Gangrenosum* ; Pyoderma* ; Recurrence ; Skin ; Thorax ; Ulcer

The antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is an acquired multisystemic disorder characterized by persistent elevated antiphospholipid antibodies and/or hypercoagulation in veins or arteries, or both. The clinical manifestations of the antiphospholipid antibody syodrome are recurrent thrombosis, fetal loss, thrcenbocytopenia, and various cutaneous lesions. Skin lesions are the first sign of this syndrome in 41% of patients and systemic thrombosis develops in 40% of them. Livedo reticularis is the most common cutaneous finding of the antiphosphotipid antibody syndrome. Although vasculitis has not been frequently noted in antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, some vasculitis such as polyarteritis nodosa, giant cell arteritis, and other nonspecific vasculitides have been found in association with antiphospholipid antibody syndrome. We present a male patient with typical manifestations of leukocytoclastic vasculitis with deep vein thrombosis and positive antiphospholipid antibodies. It suggests that a case of antiphospholipid antibody syndorme was accompanied with cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis.
Antibodies, Antiphospholipid* ; Antiphospholipid Syndrome ; Arteries ; Giant Cell Arteritis ; Humans ; Livedo Reticularis ; Male ; Polyarteritis Nodosa ; Skin ; Thrombosis ; Vasculitis* ; Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous ; Veins ; Venous Thrombosis

We report a interesting case of acral lentigenous malignant melanoma associated with pseudocarcinomatous hyperplasia in a 65-year-old women A skin lesion showed a 5 x 5cm sized, black colored protruding mass with ulcerative surface on the right great toe for the last 10 years. Histopathological findings reveled hyperplasia of epidermis and the epithelium of the upper protion of the adnexa admixed with a proliferation of atypical epitheloid melanocytes that involved the mid and lower portion of the epidermis and the papillary dermis. There were dyskeratotic cells and pseudohorn cysts between the aggregates of atypical melanocytes. Immunhistochemical staining revealed that the nucleus and cytoplasm of the atypical epitheloid cells were strongly positive for S-100 protein and negative for keratin. Keratin staining revealed aggregates of positively stained kertinocytes with dyskeratosis and pseudohorn cysts admixed and trapped among negatively stained atypical melnocytes. A unusual case of malignant melanorna associated with pseudocarcinomatous hyperplasia in which conventional hematoxylin and eosin stained sections were difficult to differentiation between malignat melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Immunohistochemical staining for S-100 protein and keratin were essential in establesging the correct diagnosis.
Aged ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell ; Cytoplasm ; Dermis ; Diagnosis ; Eosine Yellowish-(YS) ; Epidermis ; Epithelium ; Female ; Hematoxylin ; Humans ; Hyperplasia* ; Melanocytes ; Melanoma* ; S100 Proteins ; Skin ; Toes ; Ulcer

No Abstract Available.
Rosacea*