1.An analysis On 78 cases of contact allergy to topical corticosteroids
Xin SHI ; Xiaodong SUN ; Sunping JI ; Zhihua YAN
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2008;41(4):223-225
Objective To update the knowledge of contact allergy to topical corticosteroids.Methods A total Of 1,822 patients,who Sufiered from inflammatory skin disorders but did not respond well to topical corticosteroids,were enrolled into this study.Patch test was performed on these subjects with corticosteroid allergens,following the standardized rocedures ecommended by the International Contact Dermatitis Research Group(ICDRG).Results Of all patients,78(4.28%)had positive patch test.Among the 78 patients,33 were males,45 females,and most were young or middle-aged.During 96-168 hours after the removal of patches,positive results Were observed in 42.31%(33/78)of the patients.Twenty eight patients had anaphy lactic reaction induced by hydrocortisone butyrate,25 by dexamethasone sodium phosphate,and 17 by triam cinolone acetonide.A correlation Between sensitizing glucocorticoids detected by patch testing and adminis trated drugs in clinic was found in 74 cases.ConclusionsContact allergy caused by topical corticosteroids is not rare,and more attention should be paid to this issue in the treatment of inflammatory skin disorders.
2. Recombinant human tumor necrosis factor receptor type Ⅱ-IgG Fc fusion protein for treatment of occupational medicamentosa-like dermatitis induced by trichloroethylene
Lingling LV ; Zhihua YAN ; Xin SHI ; Runqiu LIU ; Xin LING ; Sunping JI ; Jing ZHANG ; Ping LI ; Yonglian CAI ; Lingling CHEN ; Xiaojian CHEN ; Lixia XIE ; Dandan LU ; Lan DING ; Qianqian XU ; Yun ZHANG ; Xiaowen YANG ; Jing JING ; Li YING ; Cuiping YU ; Jingjing CHEN ; Xiaodong SUN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2017;35(4):257-260
Objective:
To investigate the efficacy and safety of the recombinant human tumor necrosis factor receptor Ⅱ-IgG Fc fusion protein (rhTNFR: Fc, etanercept) for the treatment of occupational medicamentosa-like dermatitis induced by trichloroethylene (OMLDT) .
Methods:
In September 2011 to February 2016, 12 patients with OMLDT were treated with etanercept 25 mg, subcutaneous injection, twice per week, doubling of first dose. The course of treatment was 6 weeks. The drug eruption area and severity index (DASI) score, the proportion of patients achieving a 50%, 75% and 90% reduction in DASI (DASI50, DASI75, DASI90) and the serum level of TNF-α were used to assess the efficacy at different times. Adverse reactions were also recorded and evaluated. The results were statistically analyzed by nonparametric Friedman test and repetitive measurement ANOVA using the software SPSS19.0.
Results:
After 4 weeks treatment, the DASI score decreased form 56.33±7.02 to 0.50±0.91 (