1.Dietary assessment according to frequency of food consumed away from home among children and adolescents: Based on the 2010~2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
Yong Suk KWON ; Wan Soo HONG ; Seyoung JU
Journal of Nutrition and Health 2016;49(6):471-481
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the dietary quality of food consumed away from home among Korean children and adolescents. METHODS: Data were obtained from the 2010~2012 KNHANES (Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) and included 3,583 subjects aged 7 to 18 years old. The frequency of food consumed away from home was dichotomized into more than once or less than once per day. RESULTS: Thirty percent of subjects were shown to consume food away from home more than once per day, and older children from higher income households showed a higher frequency of food consumed away from home compared to other children. The percentage of children and adolescents cited as regularly skipping breakfast was 19%. Individuals who ate out more than once per day showed higher consumption of energy and sodium than those who ate out less than once per day. CONCLUSION: Excessive intakes of energy and sodium are associated with obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity-related diseases. Thus, there is a need for nutritional intervention and educational efforts to improve child nutrition and prevent obesity.
Adolescent*
;
Breakfast
;
Child*
;
Family Characteristics
;
Humans
;
Hypertension
;
Korea*
;
Nutrition Surveys*
;
Obesity
;
Sodium
2.A Case of Glioblastoma Multiforme Arising in the Right Temporal Lobe in a Child.
Ho SHIN ; Jong Ghee KIM ; Suk Hong HAN
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 1980;9(2):479-484
A case of glioblastoma multiforme, arising in the right temporal lobe in a child was operated in our hospital. The patient was a 11 years old boy, who was well after the radical removal of the tumor with concomitantly performed internal decompression. The operative method, post-operative prognosis, and literatures were reviewed.
Child*
;
Decompression
;
Glioblastoma*
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Prognosis
;
Temporal Lobe*
3.Cerebello-Pontine Angle Lipoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature .
Hong Ju PARK ; Jin Suk YOO ; Hyang Ae SHIN ; Sang Gyun LIM
Journal of the Korean Balance Society 2006;5(2):228-291
Intracranial lipomas located in the cerebellopontine angle are extremely rare. These tumors are maldevelopmental lesions which can cause slowly progessive neurological symptoms. The clinical management of these tumours differs significantly from other lesions in this region. A 45 year old man presented with a 3-month history of vertigo and tinnitus in the left ear. In T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, the lesion was hyperintense and did not enhance after application of gadolinium. The patient was treated with medical therapy with good response. We present a review of the literature, with particular regard to management. Conservative treatment is recommended and limited surgery is usually indicated if the patients suffer from disabling neurological symptoms and signs e.g., vertigo, nausea, trigeminal neuralgia, facial weakness or facial spasm.
Cerebellopontine Angle
;
Ear
;
Gadolinium
;
Humans
;
Lipoma*
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
;
Middle Aged
;
Nausea
;
Spasm
;
Tinnitus
;
Trigeminal Neuralgia
;
Vertigo
4.Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia with 21-hydroxylase Deficiencies in Twins.
Young Don KIM ; Jeong Hwa CHOI ; Jae Hong PARK ; Hee Ju PARK ; Seong Suk JEON
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1994;37(10):1469-1473
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is inherited disorder of adrenal steroidogenesis. 21-hydroxylase deficiency is the most commone enzymatic defect and is divided into classic and late-onset or nonclassic forms. Both classic non-classic 21-hydrozylase deficiencies are inherited in a recessive manner as allelic variants. But it is rare that happened in twin infants. Chief complaints of affected twins in our case were ambiguous genitalia, hyperpigmentation and dehydrations. They were revealed into hyponatremia, hyperkalemia and increased amount of serum progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone and urinary 17-ketosteroid excretion and were administered with DOCA, 9alpha-fluorohydrocortisone, hydrocortisone to control the electrolyte imbalance. And now, both of them are going to normal ratio of weight gain and body growth.
17-alpha-Hydroxyprogesterone
;
Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital*
;
Desoxycorticosterone Acetate
;
Disorders of Sex Development
;
Humans
;
Hydrocortisone
;
Hyperkalemia
;
Hyperpigmentation
;
Hyponatremia
;
Infant
;
Progesterone
;
Steroid 21-Hydroxylase*
;
Twins*
;
Weight Gain
5.A clinical study of treatment of displaced fractures of femur neck with internal fixation in elderly patients.
Jay Suk CHANG ; Won Yong SHON ; Hong Chul SHIN ; Dong Ju CHAE ; Seok Hyun LEE
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1992;27(1):131-138
No abstract available.
Aged*
;
Femur Neck*
;
Femur*
;
Humans
6.Peripheral Neuroblastoma: A Report of One Case
Yeong Kwun HONG ; Suk Woong YOON ; Yong Ju KIM ; Nam Hee WON
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1986;21(5):933-937
Neuroblastoma occurs most frequently in children. It, however, may occur in adults. The peripheral neuroblastoma in adult is a primitive neuroectodermal tumor arising from peripheral tumor arising from peripheral nerve. It is exceedingly rare and estimated less than 1% of all malig-peripheral nerve tumors. We report a case of adult peripheral neuroblastoma arising in left lower extremity, who was treated with local excision and radiation.
Adult
;
Child
;
Humans
;
Lower Extremity
;
Neuroblastoma
;
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
;
Peripheral Nerves
7.Effects of pterygomaxillary separation on skeletal and dental changes following surgically-assisted rapid maxillary expansion
In Ho HAN ; Jin Suk AN ; Hong GU ; Min Suk KOOK ; Hong Ju PARK ; Hee Kyun OH
Journal of the Korean Association of Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 2006;28(4):320-328
Adult
;
Bicuspid
;
Dental Arch
;
Humans
;
Maxilla
;
Molar
;
Osteotomy
;
Palatal Expansion Technique
;
Tooth
8.Clinical study of augmentation malarplasty with porous polyethylene
Min Suk KOOK ; Jin Suk AN ; Young Joon KIM ; Hong Ju PARK ; Hee Kyun OH
Journal of the Korean Association of Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 2008;30(3):283-291
Aged
;
Depression
;
Esthetics
;
Humans
;
Mandible
;
Nylons
;
Orbit
;
Physical Examination
;
Polyethylene
;
Proplast
;
Silicones
;
Surgery, Oral
9.Schmorl's Nodes of the Lumbar Spine: Are They Simply Normal.
Seong Ju HONG ; Kyung Nam RYU ; Woo Suk CHOI ; Yup YOON
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1998;38(6):1085-1089
PURPOSE: To evaluate the accompanying abnormal findings of Schmorl's nodes(SN), a normal variants of thelumbar spine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-five patients with one or more SN, as seen on lumbar spine MRI werestudied. Using a 1.5T MR unit, the number and location of SN, their site of the end plate, adjacent disc changesand lesion associated and not associated with SN, and accompanying associated bony spinal stenosis wereretrospectively investigated. RESULTS: Among the 75 patients, 230 SN were noted in 375 vertebral bodies; theywere relatively frequently located on the second(65, 28.2%) and third(65, 28.2%) lumbar vertebrae. The most commonend-plate site of SN was the posterior one-third portion(160;69.6%). In 450 discs of these 75 patients, 172lesions were noted;those associated with SN(76/167, 45.5%) was more common than those not thus associated (96/283,33.9%)(p <0.05), and those associated with SN were relative frequently located on intervertebral disc L2-3 orL3-4(p <0.05). Thirty-seven SN (16.1%) were associated with bony spinal stenosis. CONCLUSION: Because it isfrequently associated with disc lesions and bony spinal stenosis, SN of the lumbar spine may be a pathologiccondition rather than a normal variant.
Humans
;
Intervertebral Disc
;
Lumbar Vertebrae
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
;
Spinal Stenosis
;
Spine*
10.The Role of Colonoscopy in Children with Hematochezia.
Ju Hee WE ; Hyun Suk PARK ; Jae Hong PARK
Korean Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition 2011;14(2):155-160
PURPOSE: This study was performed to evaluate the role of colonoscopy in children with hematochezia. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 277 children who underwent colonoscopy because of hematochezia between January, 2003 and July, 2010. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 6.0+/-4.4 (7 days~17.8 years) years. The male to female ratio was 2.2 : 1. The duration between the 1st episode of hematochezia and colonoscopy was 4.9+/-12.1 months. Characteristics of hematochezia included red stool (65.1%), blood on wipe (12.8%), bloody toilet (11.9%), and blood dripping (10.2%). The most proximal region of colonoscopic approach was terminal ileum (84.5%), cecum (9.5%), hepatic flexure (2.8%), and splenic flexure (3.2%). Eighty five patients (30.6%) had no specific abnormal findings. Major causes of hematochezia were polyp (26.4%), food protein induced proctocolitis (6.9%), infectious colitis (5.4%), lymphofolliculitis (5.7%), non specific colitis (5.7%), and vascular ectasia (5.1%). The hemorrhagic sites included the rectum (24.0%), rectosigmoid junction (18.1%), sigmoid colon (13.5%), ascending colon (14.2%), transverse colon (11.3%), descending colon (7.8%), cecum (8.1%), and terminal ileum (3.1%). The recurrence rate of hematochezia after colonoscopy was 19.1%. Colonoscopy was performed in 262 patients (94.6%) with conscious sedation. Endoscopic hemostasis was performed in 5 patients. Complications of colonoscopy or sedation were not found. CONCLUSION: The causes and lesional localization of pediatric hematochezia were diverse. Colonoscopy has an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of hematochezia in children. Total colonoscopy is recommended to detect the cause of hematochezia.
Cecum
;
Child
;
Colitis
;
Colon, Ascending
;
Colon, Descending
;
Colon, Sigmoid
;
Colon, Transverse
;
Colonoscopy
;
Conscious Sedation
;
Dilatation, Pathologic
;
Female
;
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
;
Hemostasis, Endoscopic
;
Humans
;
Ileum
;
Male
;
Medical Records
;
Polyps
;
Proctocolitis
;
Rectum
;
Recurrence
;
Retrospective Studies