1.The retention of fiber periodontal splint with Periocline treatment of severe periodontal disease curative effect analysis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):135-136
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of periodontal fiber retention periodontal splint and Periocline combined treatment for severe tooth. Methods the control group was given routine retention of fiber periodontal splint treatment, study group in retention of fiber periodontal splint treatment combined with periocline. The changes of PLI, BI, PD and AL before and after treatment in two groups of patients with severe periodontal disease were recorded. The data were input into SPSS software and given statistical analysis. Results The detection of two groups of PLI, BI, PD, AL and other indicators of no significant difference between before treatment; after treatment of different options of group AL, PD decreased than the control group (P<0.05); PLI of the study group after treatment, BI decreased significantly than before (P<0.05), the control group on the index no obvious change than before. Conclusion The application of retention of fiber periodontal splint combined with Periocline treatment of severe periodontal disease can significantly improve the curative effect, is conducive to the protection of the quality of life.
2. Expression of zinc finger protein 262 mRNA in patients with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease and its significance
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2006;27(6):581-584
Objective: To investigate the expression of zinc finger protein 262 (ZNF262) mRNA in normal kidney tissues and kidney tissues of patients with autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) at different stages, and to explore the role of ZNF262 in pathogenesis of ADPKD. Methods: Patients with ADPKD were staged according to glomerular filter rate (GFR). Imaging observation and routine pathological examination were performed. The expression of ZNF262 mRNA and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) mRNA in normal kidney tissues (n=8), early stage ADPKD kidney tissues (n=4) and advanced stage ADPKD kidney tissues (n=4) was examined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. The correlation between the expressions of the 2 genes was investigated in all tissue specimens. Results: Expression of ZNF262 mRNA and PCNA mRNA in early and advanced ADPKD kidney tissues was significantly higher than that in normal renal tissues (both P<0.01), and that in the advanced stage ADPKD was significantly higher than that in early stage ADPKD (both P<0.05). The expression of ZNF262 and PCNA mRNA was highly correlated in the early, advanced ADPKD and normal renal tissues(r1 =0.842 6, r2=0.902 1 and r3=0.883 5, respectively, all P<0.05). Conclusion: The ZNF262 mRNA lev el is higher in ADPKD kidney tissue than that in normal control and increases with the advancement of ADPKD. The expression of ZNF262 is significantly correlated with the expression of PCNA in the same renal tissues. The expression of ZNF262 mRNA may serve as an indicator in diagnosis of ADPKD and may be used for clinical staging of ADPKD patients.
4.Evaluation of Antagonism of Penicillium TS67 Against Soy-bean Root Rot Disease and Corn Southern Leaf Blight
Xia WANG ; Su-Ying WANG ; Peng-Hui GAO ;
Microbiology 2008;0(08):-
Through pot experiments, the disease index and control efficiency of TS67 cell, the fermentation liquid of TS67 and the supernatant of TS67 separately act on Fusarium oxysporum and Bipolaris maydis was detected. Experiment results analysis with SPSS statistical analysis software indicated all treatments of TS67 could inhibit both of soybean root rot disease and corn southern leaf blight (P
5.Evaluation of CT-guided biopsy in diagnosing space-occupying lesions of the pancreas
Weixin WU ; Huita WU ; Xin WANG ; An SU ; Xia Lü
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2009;18(11):831-833
Objective To assess the diagnostic value of CT-gnided pereutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FANB) for the space-occupying lesions of the pancreas. Methods The authors retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 68 patients with pancreatic lesions who underwent CT-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy. The lesions were located at the pancreatic head (n = 49), body (n = 12) or tail (n = 7). The maximum diameter of the 68 lesions ranged from 2 cm to 7 cm. The lesion's diameter was < 3 cm in 10 cases and was ≥ 3 cm in 58 cases. A 20-gauge fine-needle was used to puncture and to make the aspiration in all patients. Both plain and contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scanning were performed before the biopsy procedure. The technical key points of aspiration biopsy included selection of the appropriate cross-section, the entry of the needle, and multiple insertions in fan-like fashion with fast manipulation of puncture and aspiration. All biopsy specimens were sent for pathologic evaluation. Results All the lesions were safely and successfully punctured through the anterior approach without major complications. The technical success of needle puncturing was 100%. Of 68 patients, the pathological results obtained from the biopsy included malignant tumor in 46, benign lesion in 17 and no abnormal finding in 5, of which follow-up observation found no abnormality in 2 and malignant process was eventually confirmed in remaining three. The overall accuracy, specificity and sensitivity of the biopsy were 96%, 95% and 100%, respectively. The accuracy of CT-guided biopsy for malignant and benign lesions was 94% and 100% respectively (P > 0.05). The diagnostic accuracy for lesions larger than 3.0 cm (97%) or located at the pancreatic tail (100%) was a little higher than that for lesions smaller than 3.0 cm (90%) or located at the pancreatic head (96%) or body (92%), although the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). No serious complications occurred in our series. Conclusion CT-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy is a safe and effective technique for the diagnosis and differentiation of the space-occupying lesions of the pancreas.
6.The accuracy of neuron-specific enolase predicting malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction
Xia LI ; Yingying SU ; Yunzhou ZHANG ; Lin WANG ; Tiantian LIU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2011;19(2):90-94
Objective To investigate the accuracy of serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE)predicting malignant middle cerebral artery infarction(mMCAI).Methods A total of 40 patients with acute massive cerebral infarction within 24 hours after symptom onset were recruited.Blood samples were collected at 24,36 and 48 hours after symptom onset.Serum NSE concentration was determined by automatic electrochemiluminescence analyzer.mMCAI was defined as hernia signs in clinical practice,and CT/ MRI showed mass effect.The receiver operating characteristic curve was used to analyze the accuracy of serum NSE concentration in predicting mMCAI at 3 time points.Results Sixteen patients(40%)developed mMCAI.The serum NSE concentration for predicting the accuracy of mMCAI was poor at 24 hours after symptom onset;the serum NSE concentration for predicting the specificity of mMCAI was high (96%)at 36 hours after symptom onset,but the sensitivity was lower(69%);the serum NSE concentration for predicting the specificity(92%)and sensitivity(88%)of mMCAI were high at 48 hours.Conclusions The serum NSE conoentration and its dynamic changes may predict the occurrence of mMCAI,and the predicting time points are appropriate from 36-48 hours after symptom onset.
7.Early prediction of malignant midge cerebral artery infarction with bedside electroencephalography
Jingwei ZHAO ; Yingying SU ; Xia LI ; Lin WANG ; Tiantian LIU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2010;18(2):81-86
Objective To investigate the possibility and accuracy of predicting malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (mMCAI) with bedside electroencephalography (EEG). Methods Thirty-five patients with massive hemispheric infarction (MHI) underwent bedside EEG monitoring within 48 h of onset. The EEG indicators were interpreted blindly, and the clinical, laboratory and imaging parameters were analyzed. The patients were divided into mMCAI group and non-mMCAI group according to whether they had occurred mMCAI or not within 7 days of onset. The differences of EEG indicators, clinical, laboratory and imaging parameters between the 2 groups were compared. When the parameters of significant difference and statistical significance appeared the odds ratio (OR) of occurring mMCAI were analyzed, and their accuracy of predicting mMCAI was calculated. Results Of the 35 patients with MHI, 20 were in the mMCAI group and 15 were in the non-mMCAI group. There were significant differences in the EEG indicators (infarction on the contralateral side, including disintegration of occipital α rhythm, generalized slow-wave, dominant frequency wave low amplitude, regional attenuation without delta [RAWOD]pattern, and absence of EEG reactivity), clinical parameters (nausea accompanied with vomiting), and imaging parameters (the infracted area more than the entire MCA territory, and midline shifting 3 to 5 mm at the level of septum pellucidum) between the 2 groups (P < 0. 05). Of those, the risk of mMCAI was the highest in patients with disintegration of occipital a rhythm on the contralateral side of infarction (P = 22. 67, 95% CI 3. 89-132. 10). The sensitivity of predicting mMCAI was 85. 0%, the specificity was 80.0%, the positive predictive value was 85.0%, and the negative predictive value was 80. 0%, which were superior to other EEG indicators and clinical or imaging parameters. Conclusions Bedside EEG indicators can early predict mMCAI, moreover, the predictive accuracy is superior to the clinical and imaging parameters.
8.Impacts of the injection with flurphen mixture at Shenshu (BL 23) on hemodynamics and analgesia in patients with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
Shanghua ZHANG ; Zengxi ZHAO ; Xia LI ; Jing WANG ; Xinjing SU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2015;35(3):233-236
OBJECTIVETo compare the differences in pain reaction, hemodynamics and clinical efficacy between extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) after injection with flurphen mixture (mixture of droperidol and fentanyl citrate) at Shenshu (BL 23) and simple ESWL in the patients.
METHODSSixty-four cases of urinary calculi with ESWL were randomized into an observation group and a control group, 32 cases in each one. In the observation group, 15 to 20 min before ESWL, flurphen mixture (droperidol injection 1.25 mg and fentanyl citrate injection 0.05 mg were diluted to 6 mL with 0.9% sodium chloride solution 4.5 mL) was injected at bilateral Shenshu (BL 23). In the control group, no any adjuvant therapy and medication were used before ESWL. The changes in blood pressure and heart rate, visual analogue scale (VAS) score, lithotripsy frequency till calculi complete removal and the rate of calculi complete removal after the first lithotripsy were observed in the two groups.
RESULTSIn the control group, blood pressure and heart rate were higher during lithotripsy than those before lithotripsy (both P<0.05). In the observation group, the differences in blood pressure and heart rate were not significant statistically as compared with those before lithotripsy (both P>0.05). The blood pressure and heart rate during lithotripsy in the observation group were apparently lower than those in the control group (both P<0.05). VAS scores during lithotripsy in the observation group were lower apparently than those in the control group (both P<0.05). The lithotripsy frequency in the observation group was less than that in the control group. The rate of calculi complete removal in 1 week after the first lithotripsy in the observation group was higher than that in the control group [75.0% (24/32) vs 50.0% (16/32), P<0.05].
CONCLUSIONThe flurphen mixture at Shenshu (BL 23) significantly alleviates pain reaction in patients undergoing ESWL, avoids the fluctuation of hemodynamics and improves the clinical effect of lithotripsy.
Acupuncture Points ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Analgesics ; administration & dosage ; Female ; Hemodynamics ; Humans ; Kidney Calculi ; therapy ; Lithotripsy ; adverse effects ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pain ; drug therapy ; etiology ; Young Adult
9.Significance of Troponin-I in patients with septic shock and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction
Jiading XIA ; Zhen SU ; Na WANG ; Shiyang QIN ; Kaifeng ZHAO
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(9):1449-1452
Objective To investigatethe clinical value of troponin-I(cTnI)in patientswith septic shocka-nd left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Methods As a retrospective analysis ,38 patients with left ventricular di-astolic dysfunction and septic shock(Sa group),as well as 20 patients with normal cardiac function(Sn group) were enrolled in this study. Moreover ,20 patients with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and without septic shock were used as control group(Ca group). The ratio of early diastolic mitral inflow velocity to early diastolic mi-tral annulus velocity(E/e′)was measured as the evaluation index of left ventricular diastolicfunction by echocar-diography within 72 hours after admission to ICU. Level of cTnI was detected in all cases and the relationship was evaluated by E/e′. Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)was constructed to indicate the predictable value of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with septic shock. Results The level of cTnI was significantly elevated in both Sa group and Sn group(P<0.05),while the level of cTnI and E/e′in Sa group were significantly higher than those in Sn group(P < 0.05). cTnI was positively correlated with E/e′(r = 0.367 ,P = 0.004). The area under the curve(AUC)of cTnI was 0.834,with the cut-off value of 0.49 ng/mL(sensibility=77.6,specificity=80.7). Conclusion The level of cTnI was significantly higher in patients with septic shock. cTnI was significantly correlated to left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with septic shock. cTnI ≥ 0.49 ng/mL could be an available predictor for left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with septic shock.
10.Observation of the effect of high-dose three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy on recurrence and metastasis cervical cancer
Xiaoke SU ; Xia WANG ; Xiaojie MA ; Fumao MA
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;(5):325-327
Objective To observe the effect of high-dose three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT) on recurrence and metastasiscervical cancer.Methods Sixty-one recurrence or metastasis cervical cancer patients were divided into two groups.Group high-dose 3DCRT (high-dose group) received radiotherapy using 6 MV X ray 4-8 Gy per field,three times per week,with total dose of 35-50 Gy.The other group (other group) received radiotherapy using 6 MV X ray 2 Gy per field,5 times per week,with total dose 40-60 Gy.The short-term efficacy and complications between the two groups were compared.Results The tumor regression rates of the two groups were 76.7 % (23/30) and 67.7 % (21/31) (x2 =0.604,P > 0.05),which had no significant difference.The 1-year survival rates [63.3 % (19/30),54.8 % (17/31)] (x2 =0.454,P > 0.05)and the 2-year survival rates [26.7 % (8/30),29 % (9/31)] (x2 =0.042,P > 0.05) had no significant difference either,but in high-dose group,the bone marrow inhibition rate [53.3 % (16/30)] was significantly lower than other group [77.4 % (24/31)] (x2 =3.91,P < 0.05),the reaction of digestive tract [56.7 % (12/30)] was also significantly lower than other group [56.7 % (12/30)] (x2 =4.09,P < 0.05).Conclusion Compared with the other group,the high-dose 3DCRT has the same short-term efficacy but lower short-complications,and the quantity of life is better than the other group.