1.Investigate of the learning curve of cochlear implantation
Jun TANG ; Songhua TAN ; Qin FANG ; Wenjie MIAO ; Anzhou TANG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;49(8):649-653
Objective To investigate the learning curve of cochlear implantation and its guiding significance for clinical surgery.Methods A retrospective analysis of the clinical data of two otologists in early cochlear implant surgeries,including 98 cases of Dr.A and 54 cases of Dr.B.Statistics of the two doctors incidence of complications and operating time.Operation time as index were drawing a,b two groups of cases of scatter plot,the oscillating sine curve model Y =sin(X)-P/2 and logarithmic curve model Y =b1 ln (X) + b0 curve fit were analyzed.Then,extract the early 90 cases of surgery by Dr.A which was divided into a,b,c three groups with 30 cases a group.The operating time and complications were further compared and analyzed (SPSS 16.0).Results From the operation sequence,A and B physicians,early operation cases cost more operating time,and more complications.Learning curve before and after about 30 cases appeared inflection point,showing a rapid decline in period (learning phase) and slow decline period (consolidation phase) in two stages.Group contrast to Dr.A's early 90 consecutive cases,the operating time of Phase b and Phase c decreased significantly than Phase a (Pa-b <0.01,Pa-c <0.01),while there was no significant difference between group Phase b and Phase c (Pb-c =0.68),the complication rate of Phase b and Phase c decreased significantly than Phase a (Pa-b < 0.01,Pa-c < 0.01),while there was no significant difference between group Phase b and Phase c (Pb-c =0.15).Conclusions Our department of cochlear implantation followed the learning curve rule.The minimum number of cases that should accumulate in the learning phase needs about 30 cases.
2.Research progress on preoperative evaluation of patients undergoing day surgery
Wenxiu QIAN ; Yingying JIANG ; Mindan WANG ; Wenwen YIN ; Yahui GAO ; Songhua MIAO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2023;29(25):3361-3366
Day surgery, as a new perioperative management model that is safe, efficient, and consumes a small amount of medical resources, has been widely recognized in recent years. With the requirements of China's new healthcare system reform and the promotion of national policies, there is a significant increase in hospitals carrying out day surgery, and they are about to enter a new stage of rapid development. Adequate preoperative evaluation of patients undergoing day surgery is an important link in improving perioperative care during day surgery. This article reviews the importance, location and personnel, methods, timing and content of day surgery preoperative evaluation, and current situation of day evaluation in China, in order to provide reference for clinical workers related to day surgery.