1.The diagnosis and treatment of one huge cystic lymphangioma in etropharyngeal space.
Hua ZHANG ; Xicheng SONG ; Chuanliang JIA
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2016;30(2):159-160
One child was hospitalized because of repeated cough and sputum. The biopsy diagnosis in local hospital was cystic lymphangioma in retropharyngeal space. We carried out transoral incision and drainage by catheter under general anesthesia. Put into the surgical cavity a suction drainage tube, and injected 5 mg dexamethasone and 8mg Bleomycin. He had nasogastric liquid diet after operation. We removed the suction drainage tube two weeks later. No recurrence was found following up over two years.
Child
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Humans
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Lymphangioma, Cystic
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diagnosis
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surgery
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Pharynx
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pathology
;
surgery
2.Effects of vitrectomy on neovascular glaucoma combined with vitreous hemorrhage
Hua YAN ; Song CHEN ; Jingkai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2001;0(03):-
Objective To explore the effects of vitrectomy on neovascular glaucoma combined with vitreous hemorrhage. Methods Seven eyes of 7 patients with neovascular glaucoma combined with vitreous hemorrhage underwent vitrectomy combined with phacoemulsification, panretinal photocoagulation, and trabeculectomy. The preoperative visual acuity ranged from light perception to 0.2, and the mean preoperative intraocular pressure was 54 mm Hg (38-64 mm Hg)(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa). The mean follow-up was 8 months (6-15 months). Results The postoperative visual acuity ranged from light perception to 0.4, and the mean postoperative intraocular pressure was 17 mm Hg (10-30 mm Hg) which was significantly lower than preoperative one ( P
6.Forty cases of irritable bowel syndrome in diarrhea type treated with dog days moxibustion.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2011;31(2):153-154
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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Diarrhea
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therapy
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Female
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Humans
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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therapy
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Male
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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Middle Aged
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Moxibustion
;
methods
7.Resection of the cholesteatoma combined brain abscess with the access of back wall of maxillary sinus under nasal endoscopy and navigation.
Hua ZHANG ; Xi-cheng SONG ; Chun-ming XIU
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2012;47(5):420-421
Adult
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Brain Abscess
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Cholesteatoma
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surgery
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Endoscopy
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Female
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Humans
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Maxillary Sinus
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surgery
9.Effect of Actinidia chinensis planch polysaccharide on the growth and apoptosis, and p-p38 expression in human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells.
Wen-Ying SONG ; Guan-Hua XU ; Guang-Ji ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2014;34(3):329-333
OBJECTIVETo investigate the effect of Actinidia chinensis Planch polysaccharide (ACPS) on the growth and apoptosis of human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells, and to explore the effect of SGC-7901 cells on p-p38 expression.
METHODSThe inhibition rates at different concentrations of ACPS on SGC-7901 cells at 24, 48, and 72 h were detected using CCK-8 method. Apoptosis ratios in SGC-7901 were determined by flow cytometry after 48-h treatment of different concentrations of ACPS. The expression of pro-caspase-9, PARP, and p-p38 in SGC-7901 cells after treated by different concentrations of ACPS was detected using Western blot. The expression of pro-caspase-9, PARP, and p-p38 was detected after SGC-7901 cells were pre-treated by p38 specific inhibitor.
RESULTSCompared with the control group, the optical density of SGC-7901 cells decreased after treated by 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/mL ACPS (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, the longer the acting time, the lower the optic density (P < 0.01). IC50 was 7.43 mg/mL at 24 h; 3.88 mg/mL at 48 h, and 1.32 mg/mL at 72 h respectively. ACPS suppressed the protein expression of pro-caspase-9 (P < 0.01) and up-regulated the expression of PARP (89KD) (both P < 0.01). Further study showed that the protein expression of p-p38 was up-regulated in SGC-7901 cells treated by ACPS of different concentrations at 24 h (P < 0.05). The expression of phosphorylation p38 and the ACPS induced apoptosis of SGC-7901 cells could be inhibited after treated by specific inhibitor for 2 h.
CONCLUSIONSACPS could inhibit the growth of SGC-7901 cells and induce apoptosis. The underlying mechanism of inducing apoptosis was partially due to activating the p38MAPK path and further activating Caspase9 and PARP, finally leading to cell death.
Actinidia ; chemistry ; Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Caspase 9 ; metabolism ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Proliferation ; drug effects ; Humans ; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 ; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases ; metabolism ; Polysaccharides ; pharmacology ; Stomach Neoplasms ; metabolism ; pathology ; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases ; metabolism