1.Application of CTI and 3G technology in modern 120 emergency command center
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Multiple scientific technologies are used in modern 120 emergency command center. This paper introduces the frame of l20 emergency command center and the functions of CTI and 3G technology,and analyzes the practical application and effects of CTI and 3G in modern 120 emergency command center.
2.Epigenetic regulation in spermatogenesis.
National Journal of Andrology 2014;20(5):387-391
Spermatogenesis is a process consisting of spermatogonial proliferation, spermatocytic meiosis, and spermiogenesis, and is also considered to be a process in which heterochromatins gradually aggregate and finally reach a highly condensed formation in the sperm head. Recent studies show that epigenetic regulation plays a key role in spermatogenesis. This review discusses the mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in spermatogenesis in three aspects, DNA methylation, histone modification, and noncoding RNAs. These factors are essential for spermatogenesis, fertilization, and embryogenesis by mutual regulation as well as by gene expression regulation, transposon activation, sex chromosome inactivation, and genome imprinting.
DNA Methylation
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Embryonic Development
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Epigenesis, Genetic
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physiology
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Genomic Imprinting
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Humans
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Male
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Meiosis
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Spermatogenesis
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genetics
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Spermatogonia
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cytology
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physiology
3.Rapid processing of samples for electron microscopy using paraffin-embedded renal biopsy tissues.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(1):48-49
Basement Membrane
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Biopsy
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Glomerulonephritis, IGA
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pathology
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Humans
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Kidney
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Kidney Glomerulus
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Lupus Nephritis
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pathology
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Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
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Paraffin Embedding
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Specimen Handling
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methods
4.Influencing factors of choosing community health centers among Shanghai urban residents
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;11(9):687-688
Random clustering was conducted among a total of 1068 residents aged 18 years or older at a certain Shanghai community.And they completed a questionnaire survey.Logistic data processing and model building were performed.The respondents were willing to go to a community health center for the following reasons:close proximity (88.4%),excellent service attitudes (40.4%) and low drug prices (37.8%).No statistically significant differences existed in terms of first choices of community health service,occupation,monthly income and-walking distance (P > 0.05).However,statistically significant differences existed in education level,age and chronic diseases (P < 0.05).
5.Retinal toxicity of repeated intravitreal injection with bevacizumab in diabetic rats
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2011;27(3):240-244
Objective To observe the retinal toxicity of repeated intravitreal injection with bevacizumab(Avastin)in diabetic rats.Methods Forty male Sprague Dawley(SD)rats were randomly divided into normal group(Group A,10 rats)and diabetes mellitus group(30 rats).The rats in diabetes mellitus group were induced with streptozotocin injection for diabetic retinopathy model.And then randomly divided into diabetic retinopathy(DR)group(Group B,10 rats),the rats were not intervened;the left eyes of the other 20 rats were intravitreal injected with bevaeizumab 3 μ1(25 mg/m1)for 3 times as experimental group(Group C);the right eyes of the 20 rats were not intervened as experimental control group(Group D),20 days after last intravitreal injection,retinal function was measured by Flicker Electroretinogram (F-ERG);retinal vascular pattern was determined by fluorescence microscopy of ethidium bromide(EB)stained retinal flat mounts;retinal morphological changes were determined by light microscope on hematoxylin-eosin (HE) stained sections;Thy-1 and VEGF expression was measured by immunohistochemistry staining.Results F-ERG showed that-the differences of a-and b-waves-the b-wave amplitude and the Ops-wave amplitude in the implicit time between group A,B,C and D were significant (F=33.165,36.162,19.955,23.243;P=0.000);the differences of a-wave amplitude between group A,B,C and D was not significant(F=0.097,P=0v961).Retinal blood vessel pattern was normalin Group A;retinal vascular vessels were tortuous and irregularly expanded in Group B:retinal vascular vessels of Group C were regular and thinner than Group A;microaneurysm were showed in Group D.Light microscope displayed that the layers of the rat retina of Group A were regular,the retinal architectures of Group B were irregular,the retinal layers were regular in Group C,the retinal layers were irregular in Group D.Immunohistochemistry staining discovered that Thy-1 and VEGF were mainly expressed in ganglion cell layer(GCL).Conclusion Repeated intravitreal injection of bevacizumab iS toxic tO retina of diabetes mellitus rats.
6.Research development of prophylactic central lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid cancer
International Journal of Surgery 2015;42(2):126-129
Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common malignant neoplasm originating from the thyroid gland and has an excellent prognosis.But cervical lymph node metastases are common and the most common sites of metastases are the central lymph nodes of the neck (level Ⅵ).While therapeutic central lymph node dissection for involved lymph nodes is needed in our nation and others,the controversial topic is whether routine prophylactic central lymph node dissection in patients without evidence of lymph node metastasis should be performed in patients with PTC.The author reviewed the research development of prophylactic central lymph node dissection for papillary thyroid cancer in the article.
7.Thromboelastographic Dynamic Monitoring and Clinical Application in Patients Experiencing Acute Ischemic Stroke and Receiving Reteplase
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2016;31(5):137-139
Objective To observe the effect of reteplase on the thromboelastogram tracing of patients experiencing acute is-chemic stroke(AIS).Methods Selected 43 AIS inpatients in the Third People’s Hospital of Liaocheng from October,2013 to August,2015,who received reteplase less than 4.5 hours after the onset of syndrome of AIS.Blood samples were obtained before reteplase administration and at 0.5,1,2 and 4 hours after reteplase administration and measured by thromboelastogra-phy.Results The parameters R,K,Angle and MA of the thromboelastogram had changed after beginning administration of reteplase.The R value at 0.5 h after thrombolysis was significantly higher than that before thrombliysis,however,the R Value at 1h after thrombolysis was the most highest,and the K value.At 0.5 h after thrombolysis was the highest.At 0.5 h after thrombolysis MA and Angle values were the lowest,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001).Conclu-sion The study suggests that the thromboelastogram is an useful tool for determining changes in the coagulation system of patients receiving reteplase.
8.Comparative study on the characteristics of the high site visual field injuries and the visual nerve injuries after the head trauma
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1986;0(02):-
Objective To Study the characteristics of the high site visual field injury and the LED-VEP after the head trauma for the purpose of the medico-legal appraisals. Methods 11 cases with cortical blindness resulted from the head injury were studied and then compared with 20 cases suffered from optical nerve injuries with respect to the clinical manifestations and characteristics of the visual field injury and LED-VEP. Results As compared with the characteristics of the optical nerve injuries, besides the subjective complain of lowering the visual field, there were not any positive findings in pupil reflex of light and retina examination in case of the high site visual field injuries. The electrical visual field test revealed the homony-mous hemianopia while the internal segment optical nerve injury manifested unilateral visual field defect. 8 out of 11 cases with cortical blindness, occipital cortex were injured and the flash VEP demonstrated the slight prolongation of the latent period of the PI wave of both eyes, while the PI amplitudes were normal. 3 out of 11 cases were suffered from the subcortical injuries and were manifested with the prolongation of the latent period of the PI wave and the amplitude of the PI wave were significantly reduced. Conclusion Bilateral homonymous hemianopia were the characteristics of the high site visual field injury while the abnormal rate of the flash VEP of the high site visual field was quite low. So that, homonymous hemianopia may be helpful for the diagnosis of cortical blindness. At the same time CT scanning and the electroen-cephalography (EEG) also must be considered comprehensively in the medico-legal appraisals.
9.THE EFFECTS OF ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS PLANCH IN THE PREVENTION OF CANCERⅤ. INHIBITORY EFFECTS ON THE FORMATIONOF N-NITROSOPROLINE IN VIVO INRATS AND MEN
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(01):-
This paper deals with the inhibitory effects of Actinidia chinensis Planch (AC) on the formation of N-nitrosoproline (NPRO). In self-control studies, 15 male rats and 10 healthy men were the subjects. It was found that AC juice inhibited formation of NPRO in vivo in rats (inhibitory rate, 59.6%), and the effect was better than the same amount of a vitamin C (VC) solution (41.8%); and 150g AC fruit containing 75mg VC could completely inhibit the NPRO formation in vivo in men ingesting 300mg NaNO3 and 500mg L-proline, but 75mg VC only partially inhibited.
10.THE EFFECTS OF ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS PLANCH IN THE PREVENTION OF CANCERⅥ. INHIBITORY EFFECTS ON THE FORMATION OFN-NITROSOPROLINE IN VIVO IN PREGNANTRATS AND WOMEN
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(02):-
This paper deals with the inhibitory effect of Actinidia chinensis Planch (AC) juice on the formation of N-nitrosoproline (NPRO) in pregnant rats and women. In 21 Wistar pregnant rats and 27 pregnant women studies, it was found that NPRO formed in vivo might be transferred into the fetus, and AC juice might block it by inhibiting the NPRO formation in vivo. This was the first time to report that N-nitrosamino acid could be transferred into the fetus