1.Situation on smoking in Le Chan district, Hai Phong province in 2005
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;10():8-10
Study 789 people who live in Le Chan district, Hai Phong city in which from 15 to 19 year old: 15%; 20-24 years: 14.7%; 25-44 years: 34.0%; 45-64 year old: 31.6% and over 65 years: 4.8% and the average age is 36.62 + 15.1. The tobacco smoking rate: 40.6% in the study (male: 72.1%, female: 4.3%). The average time of smoking: 13.5 ± 9.4 years and for 10 years or more: 61.1% (male:13.9 ± 9.3 years, female: 5.7 ± 7.8 years). Among total of 324 people has smoked and has been smoking, from half to one packet/day: 65.6%, from 5-9 cigarretes per day: 23.5%, smoke over 20 cigarretes per day and under 3 cigarretes per day: 1.9%. The average cigarretes smoked by one person is 11.66 ± 6.14.
Smoking
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Epidemiology
2.Epidemic and control on tobacco in China.
Yuan JIANG ; Qiang LI ; Lin XIAO ; Guo-ze FENG ; Yan YANG ; Yan-na YANG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2011;32(12):1181-1187
3.Study on smoking of underage children in Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh cities
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;517(8):36-37
A study on 816 underage children from 13-19 years old who live with other smoker in the same family in Da Nang and Ho Chi Minh city in 2004. The result showed that: 56.5% male in the study, 80.5% at the age of school, 19.5% leave school. 9.2% among the total are currently smokers. The duration from 7- 12 month: 52.0%; less than 6 months: 28%; over 1 year: 20%. 38.7% underage smoke from 10 to 20 cigarettes per day. The average cigarettes of underage are 7.1± 4.1 cigarettes/day and for average duration 13.25± 10.77 months.
Smoking
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Child
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Epidemiology
4.Relationship between age, sex, occupation and knowledge on harmful effects of cigarettes and belief in warnings in pack of cigarettes of women, year 2004
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;503(2):41-44
A cross-sectional study was carried out on 915 women living together with smokers in Ha Noi city, Da Nang city and Ha Nam province in 2004. There was relationship between occupation and knowledge on cigarette harmful effects on health and belief in warning in pack of cigarettes. Housewifes knew more clearly on effect of cigaretes than traders. Farmers had more belief on warnings in pack of cigarettes than trader did. Health related to belief in warnings in pack of cigarettes. Normal people had more belief on warnings in pack of cigarettes than healthy people. There was no relationship between age, health and knowledge on harmful effects of cigaretes on health
Smoking
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Women
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Knowledge
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Epidemiology
5.Relationship between age, sex, occupation of smokers and their interest to warnings in pack of cigarettes in 2004
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;501(1):41-44
Study on 1227 adults smokers living in Ha Noi city, Da Nang city, Ho Chi Minh city and Ha Nam province in 2004 showed that: the interest to warnings in pack of cigarettes related to occupation. Dealers, unemployments had less care to the warnings than freelancers. People had smoked over 15 years had much interest than ones smoked from 10 to 15 years. People smoke 1-2 cigarettes per day and 3-4 cigarettes per day had less care to the warnings than those smoke 10-20 cigarettes per day. There was no relationship between age, condition of health and the interest to warnings in pack of cigarettes
Smoking
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Smoke
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Epidemiology
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Occupations
7.Live it up without lighting up.
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2012;41(5):184-186
9.Interaction between familial cancer history and smoking on the risk of lung cancer in a Chinese population.
Guang-fu JIN ; Zhi-bin HU ; Hong-xia MA ; Xiang HUO ; Wen-sen CHEN ; Feng CHEN ; Yao-chu XU ; Hong-bing SHEN
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2006;27(12):1095-1096
China
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epidemiology
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms
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epidemiology
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genetics
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Risk
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Smoking
10.Singapore and the tobacco pandemic.
Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 2008;37(5):363-364