1.Intracranial Dural Metastasis of Ewing's Sarcoma: a Case Report.
Eung Yeop KIM ; Seung Koo LEE ; Dong Joon KIM ; Jinna KIM ; Kyu Sung LEE ; Woohee JUNG ; Dong Ik KIM
Korean Journal of Radiology 2008;9(1):76-79
Although intracranial dural metastasis of Ewing's sarcoma is a very rare finding, its imaging characteristics are similar to those of its primary form in the central nervous system. Thus, this tumor must be considered in the differential diagnosis of extra-axial dural masses.
Adult
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Dura Mater/*pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Sarcoma, Ewing's/diagnosis/*pathology/surgery
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Skull Neoplasms/diagnosis/*secondary/surgery
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Spinal Neoplasms/diagnosis/pathology/surgery
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
2.Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Metastasis to the Cavernous Sinus of Skull Base Causing Ptosis.
Sang Jung KIM ; Hyung Joon KIM ; Hyun Woong LEE ; Chang Hwan CHOI ; Jung Uk KIM ; Jae Hyuk DO ; Jae Kyu KIM ; Sae Kyung CHANG
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology 2008;52(6):389-393
The cavernous sinus of skull base is a extremely rare metastastatic site for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A 51-year-old man was diagnosed with HCC by liver biopsy and palliative radiotherapy on HCC including main portal vein was performed. One month later, he was admitted due to sudden onset ptosis. Neurologic findings were normal except for abnormal movement of right eye, and it raised the possibility of abnormality in the right occulomotor, trochlear and the abducens nerves. Contrast-enhanced CT scan of brain showed a mass with homogeneous enhancement involving the right cavernous sinus. T2-weighted axial MR images demonstrated a homogeneous mass with intermediate signal intensity, and contrast-enhanced axial T1-weighted MR images demonstrated a mass with homogeneous enhancement in the right cavernous sinus. We describe a case of HCC metastasis to the cavernous sinus with symptoms of ptosis and disturbance of right eyeball movement.
Blepharoptosis/*etiology/pathology
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/complications/*diagnosis/*secondary
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Cavernous Sinus/*pathology
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Humans
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Liver Neoplasms/complications/*pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Ophthalmoplegia/pathology
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Skull Base Neoplasms/diagnosis/*secondary
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
3.Metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma presenting as facial nerve palsy and facial pain.
Jong In YANG ; Jung Mook KANG ; Hee Jin BYUN ; Go Eun CHUNG ; Jeong Yoon YIM ; Min Jung PARK ; Jeong Hoon LEE ; Jung Hwan YOON ; Hyo Suk LEE
The Korean Journal of Hepatology 2011;17(4):319-322
Facial nerve palsy due to temporal bone metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has rarely been reported. We experienced a rare case of temporal bone metastasis of HCC that initially presented as facial nerve palsy and was diagnosed by surgical biopsy. This patient also discovered for the first time that he had chronic hepatitis B and C infections due to this facial nerve palsy. Radiation therapy greatly relieved the facial pain and facial nerve palsy. This report suggests that hepatologists should consider metastatic HCC as a rare but possible cause of new-onset cranial neuropathy in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/complications/*pathology
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Facial Nerve Diseases/diagnosis/etiology
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Facial Pain/etiology
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Facial Paralysis/diagnosis/etiology
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Hepatitis B, Chronic/diagnosis
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Hepatitis C, Chronic/diagnosis
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Liver Neoplasms/complications/*pathology
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Positron-Emission Tomography
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Skull Neoplasms/*diagnosis/pathology/secondary
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed