1.A cases of accident due to overdose of an antiarrhythmic 'propafenone
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 1998;231(12):24-27
Propafenone (Rythmonorm) was administered intravenously at a dose of 5mg/kg/3h to treat an atrial fibrillation case. Synal rhythm was restored in 2.30 hours with a QRS complex enlargement. 3 hours later on, a blood pressure drop as well as a cerebral and myocardial ischemia lasting 2 days were noted and were managed effectively with isoproterenol and dopamine. These drugs administered orally in divided doses up to 450 mg/day can put an end to the atrial fibrillation paroxysm while the maintenance dose of 450mg/day in fractional doses can prevent atrial fibrillation recurrence
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
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Propafenone
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Overdose
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Accidents
2.Ultrasound kidney dimension and the correlation of kidney length and age, weight and height of children aged from 6 to 8 years old
Sang Ngoc Nguyen ; Quang Van Vu ; Bach Van Nguyen ; Sinh Xuan Do
Journal of Medical Research 2007;55(6):128-133
Background:The dimension and function of kidney have close relationship. In the developing countries, the index on kidney dimension of children has rather fully studied. In Viet Nam, most of studies only conducted on adults. Objectives:This study aims to determine the ultrasound kidney dimension and the correlation of kidney length and age, weight and height of children aged from 6 to 8 years old. Subjects and method: The data was obtained from a prospective study on 180 normal children at age from 6 to 8 years. Each kidney was measured length, width , thickness, and parenchymal thickness, and the mean values were recorded. The relationship of kidney length with age, body weight, body height were also taken. Results: Kidney dimension was increased by age. The average ultrasound kidney dimension:+ Right kidney: At 6 years old: Boy: length: 72.8\xb14; width: 31.2\xb13 ; thickness: 33.9\xb12 ; Girl: length: 69.8\xb15; width: 30.4\xb12 ; thickness: 32.7\xb12. At 7 years old: Boy: length: 75.2\xb14; width: 31.9\xb12; thickness: 33.8\xb13; Girl: length: 75.8\xb15; width: 32.0\xb12; thickness: 32.9\xb14; + Left kidney: At 6 years old: Boy: length: 73.9\xb15; width: 33.7\xb13 ; thickness: 34.9\xb12 ; Girl: length: 71.1\xb14; width: 32.4\xb13 ; thickness: 32.4\xb16. At 7 years old: Boy: length: 77.7\xb13; width: 33.8\xb13 ; thickness:34.7\xb12; Girl: length: 76.9\xb17; width: 32.0\xb12; thickness: 33,9\xb15; The kidney length, kidney weight, kidney volume of boys were bigger than girls, and the difference was significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: The kidney length correlated strongly and positively with body weight, body height and age.
Kidney/ ultrasonography
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Child