1.A full screen waveform fast scrolling method based on DirectX technology under WindowsXP.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2007;31(4):267-270
The microsoft DirectX technique is utilized to achieve the display of fast moving waveforms with high resolution and full screen in the environment of WindowsXP. The waveforms can move fluently under the resolution of 1280 x 1024 with the fastest speed of 1 m/s without any dither.
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Software
2.A biomedical signal processing toolkit programmed by Java.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2012;36(5):342-377
According to the biomedical signal characteristics, a new biomedical signal processing toolkit is developed. The toolkit is programmed by Java. It is used in basic digital signal processing, random signal processing and etc. All the methods in toolkit has been tested, the program is robust. The feature of the toolkit is detailed explained, easy use and good practicability.
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Software
3.The reconstruction study of EEG signal based on sparse approximation & compressive sensing.
Min WU ; Zhihui WEI ; Liming TANG ; Yubao SUN ; Liang XIAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2010;34(4):241-245
OBJECTIVEDue to random sampling of non-adaptive, high-quality reconstruction of the original signal, one-dimensional non-stationary multi-channel EEG signal can be achieved automatic detection and analysis.
METHODSA new multicomponent redundant dictionaries with the atoms of the Gaussian function and its first and second derivatives was built in the paper, and reconstructed signal base on compressed sensing measurement model.
RESULTSThe selected dictionary atoms can more effectively match the EEG signals in a variety of transient characteristics of the waveform, allowing the formation of EEG signal is more sparse matching pursuit decomposition. With the theory based on compressed sensing signal sampling, only half of the original signal with different sample size can be used to reconstruct the original signal quality, the important instantaneous features of the waveform can well be maintained.
CONCLUSIONSignal sampling based on the theory of compressed sensing contains enough information of the original signal, using the prior conditions of EEG signals (or compressibility) sparsity, high-dimensional signal and original image can be reconstructed through a certain decoding of linear or nonlinear model.
Electroencephalography ; methods ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
4.Ultrasonic dynamic focus data reordering design based on FPGA.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2014;38(3):193-195
The existing analog reordering and folding technology has the following problems: it cause the attenuation of the ultrasonic signal, and it is difficult to achieve beam steering in color Doppler ultrasonic diagnostic instrument. This article proposes a design method to achieve digital reordering of dynamic focusing data. The digital reordering is composed of two parts, bit reordering which is implemented with multiplier and byte reordering using switch selection. The results show that it can meet the design requirements using fewer resources.
Image Enhancement
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Ultrasonics
5.Anesthesia in the Signal Processing Methods.
Jiajun GU ; Yan HUANG ; Jilun YE ; Kaijun WANG ; Meimei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2015;39(5):321-323
Anesthesia plays an essential role in clinical operations. Guiding anesthesia by EEG signals is one of the most promising methods at present and it has obtained good results. The analysis and process of the EEG signals in anesthesia can provide clean signal for further research. This paper used variance threshold method to remove the mutation fast and large interfering signals; and used notch filter to remove frequency interference, smoothing filter to remove baseline drift and Butterworth low-pass filter to remove high frequency noise at the same time. In addition to this, the translation invariant wavelet method to remove interference noise on the signals which was after the classical filter and retained non-stationary characteristics was used to evaluate parameter calculation. By comparing the calculated parameters from treated signal using this paper's methods and untreated signal and standard signal, the standard deviation and correlation has been improved, particularly the major parameters BetaR, which provides better signal for integration of multi-parameter to evaluate depth of anesthesia index for the latter.
Anesthesia
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methods
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
6.Realization of Heart Sound Envelope Extraction Implemented on LabVIEW Based on Hilbert-Huang Transform.
Zhixiang TAN ; Yi ZHANG ; Deping ZENG ; Hua WANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(2):263-268
We proposed a research of a heart sound envelope extraction system in this paper. The system was implemented on LabVIEW based on the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT). We firstly used the sound card to collect the heart sound, and then implemented the complete system program of signal acquisition, pretreatment and envelope extraction on LabVIEW based on the theory of HHT. Finally, we used a case to prove that the system could collect heart sound, preprocess and extract the envelope easily. The system was better to retain and show the characteristics of heart sound envelope, and its program and methods were important to other researches, such as those on the vibration and voice, etc.
Heart Sounds
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
7.Comparison of the methods for detecting R wave in electrocardiogram.
Wenzhe ZHAO ; Bin FANG ; Yi SHEN ; Pu WANG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2009;26(1):55-58
In an ECG auto-analysis system, correct QRS detection is most important. For this detection there are several methods, such as derivative-based algorithms, filter-bank methods and wavelet based methods and neural network approaches, but there is no single method that is extensively used. These methods are compared and analyzed in this paper.
Algorithms
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
8.Singularity spectra analysis of the ST segments of 12-lead electrocardiogram.
Jun WANG ; Xinbao NING ; Yinlin XU ; Qianli MA ; Ying CHEN ; Dehua LI
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2007;24(6):1211-1214
By analysing the f(a) singularity spectra of the ST segments of the synchronous 12-lead ECG, we have found that the singularity spectrum is close to monofractality and its area is only half the area of the synchronous 12-lead ECG f(alpha) singularity spectrum. The ST segments of the synchronous 12-lead ECG signal also has f(alpha) singularity spectra distribution and it also has a reasonable varying scope. We have also found that the lead number of the ST segment f (alpha) singularity spectra for adults having coronary heart disease overstep the reasonable scope tends to increase over that of the ECG f(alpha) singularity spectra. These findings show that using the ST segments f(alpha) singularity spectra distribution of the synchronous 12-lead ECG is more effective than using the synchronous 12-lead ECG on the clinical analysis.
Electrocardiography
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methods
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
9.Innovative ultrasound transducers-purewave crystal technology and its applications.
Shao-ping CAO ; Hong-qing GU ; Guo-jun SUN ; Jia-yi FENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2005;29(5):360-367
This article is to introduce the dramatic improvements in efficiency, sensitivity and bandwidth of the ultrasound transducers--PureWave Crystal Technology.
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Transducers
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Ultrasonics
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instrumentation
10.A study of ECG combination detection algorithm based on wavelet transform and morphological method.
Xiaogang LUO ; Chenglin PENG ; Xiaolin ZHEN ; Xingming GUO
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2004;21(5):788-790
In order to deal with the disadvantages in ECG waveform detection by wavelet harr transform at level 3, we put forward a new set of algorithm which combines wavelet transform (WT) and morphological peak and valley detection. The combination algorithm can make up the limitation in detecting ECG swing by WT and improve the accuracy of ECG waveform detection effectively.
Algorithms
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Electrocardiography
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Humans
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted