Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of laparoscope in the treatment of nulliparous women with tremendous ovarian cysts .Methods 46 cases of nulliparous women were divided into the two groups according to the operation method .23 cases in the laparoscopic surgery group received laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum needle treatment.23 cases in the open group were given the traditional open surgery .Before operation,the umbilical region and vagina of these patients were cleaned ,and antibiotics was given to the two groups .The operative time,postopera-tive bleeding,exhaust time,hospitalization time,the number of cases of postoperative pain ,menstrual conditions and recovery time of daily living activities were compared .Results The operative time of the laparotomy group was (68.3 ±12.3)min,which was significantly longer than (59.6 ±11.5)min of the laparoscopic surgery (t=4.26,P<0.05).The number of pain after surgery in the laparoscopic surgery group and laparotomy group were 11 cases,21 cases. The incidence rate of postoperative pain in the laparoscopic surgery group was 47.8%,which was significantly lower than 91.3% in the laparotomy group (χ2 =10.3,P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic treatment for nulliparous women with ovarian cysts showed shorter operative time ,less blood loss ,faster exhaust time ,shorter hospital stay ,less pain and faster recovery .This surgery scheme deserved to be introduced and further studied .

Pancreatic function diagnostant test (PFD) is performed with the oral administration of N-benzoyl-L-tryosyl-P-aminobenzoic acid (BT-PABA) .It is a specific test for the determination of the exocrine function of the pancreas. It can be more reliable if P-aminobenzoic acid absorbing test (PABA) is also performed to eliminate the intestinal, hepatic, and renal factors in PABA absorption and excretion.The authors used the combined method of PFD and PABA to study the pancreatic exicrine function in 32 cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and 16 cases of dermatomyositis (DM) . It was found that lowed exocrine function of the pancreas occurred in 9.4% of SLE cases and in 18.8% of DM cases though no definite abdominal symptoms or signs could be observed in those cases. It is suggested that the combined PFD and PABA method be used in early SLE and DM cases to evaluate the pancreatic exocrine function.

Ways of effectively managing and using the scientific papers published by the personnel of an orga- nization so as to contribute to the enhancement of its scientific and technological strength and the level of its medical work are issues to be explored by file managing departments of scientific and medical institutions. On the one hand, the institutions should work out by administrative means various rules and regulations so as to standardize the filing of papers. On the other hand, the filing departments should enhance people's consciousness and initiative in placing their papers on file through excellent management and convenient service so as to bring the filing of scientific papers into a sound cycle. [

Objective To approach the treatment method to multiple trauma with fracture. Methods 232 cases with multiple trauma with fracture were treated in my hospital from 1994 to 2004. we did different and earlier treatment to different condition of injury. Results The 67 cases died among 4～48 hours after trauma. The 8 cases of the 162 cases hospitalized died. Conclusion Rescue with diagnosis, comprehensivly synthesize, analyze the patients condition and choose and decide the treatment scheme are primary measure to avoid complication, raise rescue survival rate and reduce deformity rate.

Antitussive Agents/*pharmacology ; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical/methods

S_(3). The order of change range of the Q_(10) value of activity of dehydogenase is S_(1)

Objective To explore the techniques and clinical effects of surgical treatment for supratentorial hypertensive intracerebral hematoma (HICH) by modified minicraniotomy approach and bone fragment reduction.Methods The clinical data of 87 patients with supratentorial HICH in our department from April,2009 to April,2011 who received modified minicraniotomy approach and reduction of bone fragment were retrospectively reviewed.Results Of the 87 patients,three died,and the remaining 84 cases were followed up.According to the ADL( activities of daily living) scale,the patients were classified:Twenty-six cases in grade Ⅰ,28 in grade Ⅱ,22 in grade Ⅲ,6 in grade Ⅳ and 2 in grade Ⅴ.Conclusion The surgical procedure of modified minicraniotomy approach and reduction of bone fragment for treatment of supratentorial HICH has some advantages such as miniinvasion,good exposure,wide visual field,complete clearance of hematoma,integrated skull,and less complications.It is a perfect surgical procedure for supratentorial HICH.

Objective To observe the effectiveness of naloxone treatment for acute alcohol toxicosis.Methods The effectiveness of naloxone treatment for 262 cases of acute alcohol toxicosis were compared with the effectiveness of routine treatment for 184 cases of the same toxicosis.Results The mean syptom subsidence time of medium degree toxicosis cases and the mean consciousness regaining time of serious degree toxicosis cases of naloxone treatment group were separately (05?02) hours and (98?21) hours(P

The effects of tetrandrine on serum TXB2, 6 - Keto - PGF1?, LPO and lipids in patients(n= 40)with essential hypertension has been studied. The results showed that: (1) The levels of serum 6 - Keto -PGF1?,apoA1 in EHT were lower and the level of serum TXB2,LPO and apoB100 were higher than those in control. (2)Patients with essential hypertension treated with tetrandrine (0.1 ~ 0. 2g,tid,po)for 3 mon revealed that thelevels of TXB2, LPO and apoB100 were decreased, and the levels of apoA1 and 6 - Keto - PGF1? were increased. In conslusion,tetrandrine stimulated the synthesis of PGI2 and inhibited the release of TXA2 and normalized the metabolism of lipids in patients with essential hypertension.

Objective To establish a HPLC fingerprint identification method for the stir-frying product of Selaginella moellendorffii Hieron.Methods RP-HPLC method was performed on Zorbax C18(250 mm? 4.6 mm,5 ? m)column.The chromatographic condition was as follows:mobile phase consisting of 0.5 % acetic acid and acetonitrile,gradient elution,flow rate of 1 mL/min and detection wavelength at 260 nm and 338 nm.Results There were 12 feature peaks,which made up HPLC fingerprint pattern of stir-frying products of Selaginella moellendorffii Hieron.Conclusion The method is simple,accurate with a good repeatability,and can be used for the quality control of stir-frying product of Selaginella moellendorffii Hieron.