1.Effects of Bawei Shangke Huoxue Tablets on Hypercoagulable State of Patients with Hip Fracture
Shuyong HUANG ; Chenxiao ZHENG ; Xusong LI ; Xiaoyong LIN
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;33(5):645-649
Objective To explore the effects of Bawei Shangke Huoxue Tablets on hypercoagulable state of patients with hip fracture. Methods Seventy-two hip fracture patients at hypercoagulable state were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 36 cases in each group. Both groups were given conventional orthopedic treatment including raising up the affected limb, external application of Huoxue Zhitong Paste on the affected area, and instructions for affected limb functional exercise. Additionally, the treatment group was given oral use of Bawei Shangke Huoxue Tablets together with subcutaneous injection of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium, and the control group was given subcutaneous injection of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium. Before and after treatment, we observed the plasma D-dimer (D-Di) and blood von Willebrand factor(vWF) levels as well as the incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of both groups before and after treatment. Results (1) All of the cases of both groups completed the clinical trial, and no severe adverse reaction such as increased bleeding occurred. (2) On the admission day, the D-Di and vWF levels of both groups were higher than the normal levels, and were decreased obviously one day before the operation (P < 0.05). On the first post-operative day, the levels were increased as compared with those before operation (P < 0.05), and then decreased on the twelfth post-operative day (P < 0.05) compared with those on the first post-operative day). The treatment group had better effect on improving D-Di and vWF levels than the control group (P < 0.05). (3) The results of follow-up for 3 months showed that 61 cases got the follow-up, 31 cases from the treatment group and 30 from the control group. The DVT incidence of treatment group was 9.68% and that of the control group was 16.67%, the difference being insignificant(P>0.05). Conclusion Bawei Shangke Huoxue Tablets are effective on improving hypercoagulable state of patients with hip fracture, and can be used at early stage and are beneficial to lowering the risks of anticoagulant drugs. Bawei Shangke Huoxue Tablets plus low-molecular-weight heparin calcium have certain effect on preventing DVT.
2.Prognostic value of fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense vessel in acute middle cerebral artery occlusion
Xianjun HUANG ; Wusheng ZHU ; Qizhang WANG ; Yongkun LI ; Min ZHANG ; Shuyong GE ; Gelin XU ; Xinfeng LIU
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2012;45(3):174-178
Objective To evaluate the prognostic value of hyperintense vessel (HV) in patients with acute middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion.Methods Seventy-four consecutive patients with first ever stroke(48 male and 26 female,the mean age was (60.7 ± 15.3) years) in the territory of MCA,retrieved from Nanjing Stroke Registry Program between May 2009 and February 2011,were enrolled assubjects.All subjects completed brain MRI,and MRA or DSA indicated proximal MCA occlusion.According to the location and extent of HV,all subjects were classified into 3 groups:without HV,proximal HV and distal HV.Clinical data were obtained and compared among patients with different grades of HV.Logistic regression analysis was employed to confirm the relevant factors of prognosis 90 days after index stroke.Results HV was observed in 49 (66.2% ) of the 74 enrolled patients.Among patients with HV,7 (9.4% ) were classified as proximal HV and 42 ( 56.8% ) as distal HV.Initial NIHSS score ( 11 ( 1 -22) ),10-day NIHSS score ( 13.5(4-25) ),infarction size ( >2/3:5 cases(6.8% ) ),and 90-day mRSscore (3-6 scores:12 cases( 16.2% )) were significantly lower in patients with distal HV than those without (15(6-25),Z=-3.544;7(0-22),Z=-4.461;20 cases(27.0%),x2 =20.916;27 cases (36.5%),x2 =22.689;all P<0.01).The NIHSS score decreased from baseline to that on 10 days and the mRS score decreased from 10 days to that on 90 days in patients with distal HV was more than that in patients without distal HV. Multivariate analysis revealed that patients with older age ( OR =1.111,95% CI 1.036-1.191,P=0.003),high infarction size (OR=3.679,95% CI 1.35-10.025,P=0.011) worsened outcome,whereas distal HV (P =0.012,OR =0.131,95% CI 0.027-0.638)improved outcome.Conclusion Distal HV on FLAIR may predict a favorable outcome in patients with acute middle cerebral artery occlusion.
3.The clinical analysis of 65 cases of laparoscopic radical nephrectomy by retroperitoneal
Hongfeng SHEN ; Shuyong YU ; Wei LI ; Geng HE ; Xuan KANG ; Wei HUANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(17):2631-2633
Objective To explore the clinical effect of laparoscopic radical nephrectomy by retroperitoneal in 65 cases.Methods 65 patients who received retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy were selected as the observation group,and their clinical data were analyzed.At the same period,S0 patients treated by open operation were selected as the control group.The clinical effect was compared between the two groups.Results The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospital stay,incision infection,pulmonary infection,hypercapnia,intestinal injury of observation group were lower than those of control group (t =7.60,8.38,8.83,x2 =8.33,6.19,4.08,4.08,all P <0.05).The positive margin rate,local recurrence rate,distant metastasis rate of two groups were not significantly different (P > 0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy by retroperitoneal has advantages of small wound,quicker recovery,less complications and good prognosis,which is worthy of clinical application.
4.The clinical observation of retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy
Hongfeng SHEN ; Xuan KANG ; Wei LI ; Shuyong YU ; Geng HE ; Wei HUANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(19):2927-2928
Objective To approach the clinical curative effect of retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy.Methods 120 adrenal tumors patients clinical data of urinary surgery in our hospital were analyzed,who was divided into detection group(80 cases) and control group(40 cases).Results The operation time,bleeding volume,postoperative exhaust time,hospitalization time,incision infection,pulmonary infection,intestinal injury of detection group were lower than those of control group (t =5.59,21.17,26.32,6.01,x2 =7.79,7.79,5.13,all P < 0.05).Conclusion Retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy has some advantages:the small incision,less trauma,faster postoperative recovery,less complication,,which was worth of applying.
5.Construction and expression of hTNF-alpha fusion protein mediated by MMP1.
Qiaojiajie ZHAO ; Gan HOU ; Dinan HUANG ; Shuyong CHEN
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;28(3):534-537
This paper is aimed to present a research on fusion protein of human tumor necrosis factor-alpha (hTNF-alpha), matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1), and foldon sequence using the methord of gene engineering. We transformed the recombinant plasmid, which contains the DNA sequences of hTNF-alpha, MMP1, and foldon sequence, into Rosetta2, and successfully induced the fusion protein to express under given conditions by isopropyl beta-D-1-Thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). Then we purified the expression product through a glutathione S-transferase (GST) resin and collected the interested protein. This research may lay the groundwork for scientific research and clinical application.
Base Sequence
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Escherichia coli
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genetics
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metabolism
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Humans
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 1
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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biosynthesis
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genetics
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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biosynthesis
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genetics