1.Conservative Surgery Under Laparascope in the Treatment of Interstitial Tubal Pregnancy:a Report of 24 Cases
Shuying FANG ; Yunyan WU ; Qing WEI
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2014;(12):1109-1111
Objective To explore the safety and feasibility of conservative laparoscopic salpingotomy and embryo removal . Methods A total of 24 patients with tubal interstitial pregnancy underwent laparoscopic salpingotomy and embryo removal between January 2012 and January 2014.A longitudinal incision was made on the bulge lesions under laparoscope .The gestational sac and affiliated organizations were removed and the incision was continuously sutured with absorption threads .Results The operation was completed in all the 24 patients.The operation time was ( 33.5 ±6.2 ) min, and the blood loss was ( 40.6 ±9.4 ) ml.No postoperative persistent salpingocyesis occurred .The postoperative serum β-hCG recovery time was (14.2 ±4.6) d.Postoperative hysterosalpingography showed unobstructed fallopian tube in 13 patients, connected but not patent in 4 patients, and blocked in 5 patients. Conclusion Laparoscopic salpingotomy and embryo removal is safe and effective , with the patency of fallopian tube partly retained.
2.In-vitro Observation of ?-asarone for Counteracting Arteriosclerosis
Yuping HE ; Yongqi FANG ; Yong JIANG ; Yi LIANG ; Shuying WANG ;
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(03):-
Objective To observe the protective effect of?-asarone,the active components from Rhizoma Acori Tarinowii,on human umbilical venous endothelial cell strain ECV304 injury induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein(ox-LDL)and to investigate its influence on proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMC). Methods The well-grown ECV304 cells were randomized into 5 groups:normal group,control group,high-, middle-and low-dose?-asarone groups.Except the normal group,ECV in the other groups were co-cultured with ox-LDL 25?g/mL,and the?-asarone groups were additionally with?-asarone 30,15 and 7.5?g/mL added respectively.Flow cytometry was used to detect the cell apoptotic rate and the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP)of ECV304 as well as the proliferation index and the DNA content in different cell phases of VSMC. Results In the model group,the apoptotic rate of ECV was increased,MMP was decreased,and VSMC proliferation was promoted(P
3.Correlation between polymorphism of cytochrome P450 1A2 gene and antidepressant clinical efficacy of duloxetine
Dongbo LIU ; Shuying LI ; He CUI ; Yali WANG ; Binhua ZHU ; Fang CHEN ; Huirong GUO
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(2):144-147
Objective To investigate the relationship between C734A and G-2964A polymorphism of cytochrome P450 1A2 gene and clinical efficacy of duloxetine.Methods 223 patients with depression were treated with duloxetine for six weeks.The clinical efficacy was evaluated with the Hamilton rating scale for depression (HAMD) ;single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position C734A and G-2964A of CYP1A2 gene were identified with restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLPs) ;then one-way ANOVA was adopted to analyze the relationship between SNP and clinical efficacy.Results (1) In 223 patients,the frequency of allele A at locus 734 was 63.64%,while that of allele A at locus-2964 was 26.82%.(2) 220 patient underwent the whole treating course.The conjoint analysis of two locuses indicated that the decreasing ratio of HAMD score of high-activity group,middle-activity group and low-activity after treatment was (56.05± 10.13) %,(66.36± 8.66) % and (73.82± 7.10) % respectively,the differences obtained by pairwise comparison of the three groups were of statistical significance(P<0.01).Conclusion There is close relationship between C734A and G-2964A polymorphism of CYP1A2 gene and clinical efficacy of duloxetine in the treatment for depression.
4.Empirical Study on the Effects of Different Dosage of Grassleaf Sweetflag Rhizome on Central Nervous System
Qiduan WU ; Yongqi FANG ; Ling LI ; Zhongsheng KUANG ; Gang WEI ; Shuangfeng LIN ; Xiaobing LI ; Shuying WANG
China Pharmacy 2001;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of different dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome on central nervous system.METHODS:The effects of different dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome on the hours of sleep and hypoxia live time of mice were observed,and the effects of which on water contents of brain tissues,apoptosis,endothelin(ET),malonaldehyde(MDA),erythrocuprein(SOD),glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px),etc.in rats with cerebral ischemia were observed as well.RESULTS:Compared with the control group,different dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome could shorten the sleeping time of mice and prolong the live time of hypoxia mice;high dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome could remarkably decrease the water content of brain tissue and MDA level and inhibit the apoptosis of brain tissue cells while increase the activity of SOD and GSH-Px.CONCLUSION:High dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome has the strongest protective effects to central nervous system,the effects of middle and low dosage of grassleaf sweetflag rhizome are lower than that of the high dosage.
5.Investigation in anxiety and depression of patients with chronic prostatitis and psychological nursing countermeasures
Shuying DONG ; Lei WANG ; Fang SUN ; Chenhui WANG ; Lina ZHANG ; Yandong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(1):20-22
Objective To provide therapeutic strategy by investigating the anxiety and depression status as well as the correlated impact factors in patients with chronic prostatitis. Methods The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS)and self-rating depression scale (SDS)were employed to evaluate psychological response of 360 patients with chronic prostatitis. Results Both the average scores of SAS and SDS in patients with chronic prostatitis were higher than normal levels of Chinese population. The impact factors for anxiety included income status, educational level and disease course. Conclusions The mental health status of chronic prostatitis patients is poor and certain factors affect the occurrence of anxiety and depression. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the patients with supportive psychotherapeutic intervention and with combined approaches.
6.The correlation between 5-serotonin transporter gene polymorphism and the first episode major de-pressive disorder and cognitive function in adolescents
Wenbo ZUO ; Shuying LI ; Peipei LYU ; Yuanli WANG ; Yan ZHU ; Fang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(12):1081-1086
Objective To study the correlation between 5-serotonin transporter ( 5-HTT) gene pol-ymorphism and the first episode major depressive disorder ( MDD ) and cognitive function in adolescent. Methods 5-HTT genotype and allele were detected by polymerase chain reaction ( PCR) amplification of 76 patients with first episode of MDD and 73 normal controls. Case control method was used to analyze the correlation between different genotypes and the onset, the clinical features, and cognitive function. Result-s There was no significant difference between 5-HTTLPR genotype frequencies for the 41 cases of type S/S (53.9%),27 cases of type L/S(35.5%),8 cases of type L/L(10.5%)of case group and 5-HTTLPR geno-type frequencies for the 38 cases of type S/S(52.1%),18 cases of type L/S(24.7%),17 cases of type L/L (23.3%) of control group(P>0.05).Patients with S/S type,L/S type had significantly higher sleep scores than those of patients with type L/L(P=0.005,P=0.001). Agitation score in patients with S/S type group was significantly higher than that in patients with S/L,L/L(P=0.000,P=0.001);patients with S/S inferior-ity scores were significantly lower than those of patients with S/L,L/L(P=0.002,P=0.006). There was no significant difference in cognitive function among three groups. Conclusions In Chinese Han population, there may be no direct association between 5-HTTLPR gene polymorphism and susceptibility to MDD and its cognitive function in adolescents. S/S and L/S patients may be prone to sleep problems,type S/S patients may be prone to irritability and type L/L patients may be prone to inferiority.
7.Clinical and pathologic features of small gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Juanjuan MA ; Fang XIE ; Jing TANG ; Xiaoping XU ; Shuying HE ; Lan BAI
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2016;33(12):834-837
Objective To investigate the clinical and pathologic features of small gastrointestinal stromal tumors (small GISTs,d < 2.0 cm).Methods Medical records of 95 patients undergoing surgery (endoscopic surgery,thoracoscopic/laparoscropic surgery and open surgery)and diagnosed as having GISTs by pathology and immunohistochemistry in Nanfang hospital from October 2003 to June 2014 were retrospectively analyzed.Based on clinical and pathological results,correlation analyses between risk factors for endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS) and Mitotic count(MI),clinicopathologic parameter and NIH risk classification were performed.Results Among 95 cases (104 lesions),88 were single,while 7 were multiple;81.7% (85/104) small GISTs arose from stomach,including 87.1% (74/85)in middle-upper stomach;5 cases (5.3%) presented calcification of different degrees,3 cases(3.2%) presented local necrosis and 2 cases (2.1%) with arrangement of epithelioid cells;88 cases (92.6%) were very low grade of NIH risk classification,6 cases (6.3%) were intermediate risk and 1 case(1.1%) was high risk.Positive rates of CD34 and CD117 were 95.8% (91/95) and 96.8% (92/95) respectively.The risk factors (border,mucosal surface,echo and heterogeneity) of EUS had no correlation with mitotic count(P>0.05).The correlation analysis between clinicopathologic features and NIH risk classification revealed tumors more than 1.5 cm had a striking correlation with NIH risk classification (P< 0.05).Conclusion Most small GISTs,single or multiple,located at middle-upper stomach,were of very low or low risk,and have a favorable prognosis.But it has worse biological behavior and a higher grade risk when the diameter is more than 1.5 cm,intervention should be recommended.
8.AN OBSERVATION ON PHARMACODYNAMICS AND TOXICITY OF SHIWEI DANGGUIYIN
Bojun YUAN ; Guocai LU ; Shuying ZHANG ; Junping LIU ; Changhong GU ; Zhurui DAI ; Yuqiang FANG ; Fengehuan GUO ; Chun ZHANG ;
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(01):-
Shiwei Dangguiyin(SWDGY)is mainly composed of Radix Angelicae Sinensis,Radix Adenophorae,Radix Notogenseng,Radix Bupleuri,etc. Oral administration of SWDGY could significantly inhibit the metatarsal swell- ing eaused by dimethylbenzene in rats,raise the pain threshold in hot-plate test and depress the torsive reaction caused by acetic acid in mice.In vitro SWDGY exerted bacteriostatic and bacteriocidal effects on Staphylococcus aureus,Bacil- lus pyocyaneus,Escherichia coli,Streptococcus A,B and C.It was shown that SWDGY possessed anti-inflammatory,analgesic and antiseptic effects in vitro.In mice LD_(50) of SWDGY by oral administration was more than 840g/kg.Affer cral adminstration in a daily dose of 189.Sg/kg continuously for one month in rats, no toxic reactions appeared,This dosage was 118.6 times as much as the clinical one.
9.Safety and short-term effect of irreversible electroporation ablation of hepatic neoplasms
Lizhi NIU ; Guifeng LIU ; Jianying ZENG ; Yi CAI ; Xiaofeng KONG ; Bing LIANG ; Liang ZHOU ; Gang FANG ; Shuying LI ; Zhonghai LI ; Rongrong LI ; Kecheng XU
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2016;50(7):526-530
Objective To explore the safety and short?term efficacy of irreversible electroporation (IRE)ablation which is a novel ablation technology in unresectable hepatic neoplasms. Methods Patients with pathologically diagnosed as liver cancer or liver metastases were prospectively enrolled. The patients were not suitable for surgery with PS score ≤ 2. Exclusion criteria included who was not tolerate general anesthesia, severe liver and kidney dysfunction, and with cardiac pacemaker. A total of 16 patients were included in this study. There was 12 males and 4 females, aged 40 to 86 years with mean age (60 ± 10)y. Ultrasound and CT guided percutaneous IRE ablation was performed. Perioperative hemodynamic changes were reviewed. Liver and kindey function before and 7 d after ablation was compare by t test. The adverse reactions within 30 d after ablation treatment were recorded. CT and MR scans within 1 month were performed and the 30 d curative effect was evaluated by the modified RECIST criteria. Results All patients received IRE treatment successfully, and some patients experienced adverse reactions within 30 days after ablation, including abdominal pain in 7 cases, peritoneal effusion in 5 cases, hydrothorax in 4 cases, fever in 3 cases, cough, nausea and vomiting in 2 cases, biliary tract infection and thrombocytopenia in 1 case. After symptomatic treatment, these symptoms were improved. Severe complications, such as massive haemorrhage and bile leakage didn't occur. At 30 days after ablation, the curative effects were evaluated. Complete response (CR) was achieved in 1 patient , partial response (PR) was achieved in 12 patients, stable disease (SD) was in 2 patients , and progressive disease(PD) was 1 patients . The tumor relief rate (complete response+partial response) was 81.3%. Conclusions IRE ablation in the treatment of unresectable hepatic malignant tumor could have many advantages, including high safety, mild adverse reactions, and short?term efficacy. However, its long?term effect still need further observation.
10.Research and Exploration of Two-way Referral Service Mode Based on Regional Collaboration
Qianhao FANG ; Jin XU ; Shuying XIE ; Lu CHEN
Journal of Medical Informatics 2023;44(11):25-29
Purpose/Significance With regional collaboration as the core,the study explores an efficient,convenient and stand-ardized two-way referral service mode,further implements the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system,and realizes the ration-al allocation of medical resources.Method/Process Combined with the"internet+",a two-way referral cloud platform is built to realize the interconnection and information sharing between the referral business and the hospital business.Result/Conclusion The construction of the two-way referral cloud platform has promoted the standardization and convenience of referral process and im-proved the satisfaction of doctors and patients.The two-way referral service mode based on regional collaboration promotes the in-tegration of medical resources,improves the medical service capacity of medical alliances,and improves the medical experience of referral patients.