1.Clinical Experiences in Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Cerebral Infarction
Lina YOU ; Haidong JIANG ; Shuxia SUN ; Cai SUN ; Mingxu LIU
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(8):129-132
Objective To investigate diagnosis and treatment of venous cerebral infarction.Methods The reasons, clinical findings, imaging characters, treatment methods and prognosis of 19 patients diagnosed venous cerebral infarction were analyzed.Results The most frequent symptoms were headache, focal deficits, epilepsy, increased CSF pressure.Among 19 cases, multiple cerebral lesions were found in 12 cases, lobes lesions in18 cases, cerebral infarction with hemorrhage in 3 cases. After various treatments, 16 patients were discharged and one patient died and 2 patients gave up treatment. Conclusions Venous cerebral infarction has complicated causes, non-specific chinical manifestations and characteristic MR images. Anticoagulation and thrombolysis treatment in early stage may have good therapeutic effect.
2.Prospective cohort study on the predictive value of serum uric acid levels to the incident nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Wen CAI ; Dihua WENG ; Zhenghui DONG ; Shuxia WANG ; Hua YAO
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2017;33(3):203-207
Objective To assess the predictive value of serum uric acid levels to the incident nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)in a cohort of healthy population. Methods A prospective cohort study of NAFLD incidence was conducted in Xinjiang province, from 2012 to 2014. A cohort study was performed on 2 207 subjects with no evidence of fatty liver disease by liver ultrasound and with no major risk factors for liver disease at baseline. All participants were interviewed to carry out the epidemiological questionnaire survey, physical examination, abdominal ultrasonography, as well as blood biochemistry measurements. The hazard ratios of NAFLD were compared among groups with different uric acid levels. All subjects were classified according to serum uric acid (within normal range grouped by quartile: Q1-Q4 group; above the normal range: Q5 group). Results NAFLD was newly diagnosed in 13.72% subjects within the 3-year period. The incidence of NAFLD was increased with elevated serum uric acid quartiles(P<0.01). In multivariate logistic regression, after adjustment for gender, age, race, metabolic syndrome and its components, OR for incident fatty liver in Q2 to Q5 of serum uric acid concentration as compared to Q1 were 2.509, 3.172, 3.392, and 4.041 respectively. Conclusion Elevated serum uric acid concentrations may predict NAFLD in the subjects for a regular health checkup.
3.Expression of SF3B1, UBE2V2 and SETD2 and association with osteoporotic vertebral fractures inelderly patients
Chuanbao WANG ; Xiuli GUO ; Liyan YU ; Wenqing QU ; Shuxia CAI
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2022;16(4):463-467
Objective:To explore the relationship between the expression of SF3B1, UBE2V2, SETD2 and osteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF) in elderly patients.Methods:Peripheral blood samples were collected from 31 elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures (VF group) and 16 elderly patients with osteoporotic non-vertebral fractures (NVF group) in Yantai Mountain Hospital. RNA was extracted for transcriptome sequencing to screen for differentially expressed genes. VF related genes were screened by Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, protein protein interaction (PPI) network analysis and ROC curve analysis. Qrt-pcr was used to detect gene expression levels.Results:Compared with NVF group, 691 genes were up-regulated while 131 genes were down regulatedin VF group. qRT-PCR results revealed that, compared with NVF patients (1.55±0.33) (1.70±0.33) (1.64±0.33) , SF3B1 (1.83±0.23) ( t=2.84, P=0.008) , UBE2V2 (2.24±0.43) ( t=3.91, P<0.001) expression were increased while SETD2 (1.18±0.46) ( t=3.25, P=0.003) expression was decreased in peripheral blood of VF patients. ROC curve analysis showed that the AUCs of SF3B1, UBE2V2 and SETD2 in VF were 0.8034 ( P=0.007) , 0.8145 ( P=0.005) and 0.7863 ( P=0.0014) , respectively. Conclusion:SF3B1, UBE2V2 and SETD2 are highly correlated with OVF in elderly patients, and are of great value in the diagnosis and prediction of OVF.
4.Impact of diversity care on mental state of self-management ability of patients with gastric cancer
Zhonghui LIU ; Jinyan SUN ; Shuxia ZHANG ; Yingjuan CAI
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(2):37-39
Objective To analyze impact of diversity care on mental state of self-management ability of patients with gastric cancer.Methods A total of 85 patients with gastric cancer in our hospital were divided into two groups according to the random principle.The control group was taken routine care and the observation group accepted diversity nursing on the basis of traditional way.Psychological state,self-management skills,and satisfaction were observed and analyzed.Results The scores of depression,fear,and anxiety were significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05).Before nursing,no significant difference was seen in self-management ability in the observation group compared with the control group (P > 0.05),while after treatment it was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05).The satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion Compared to traditional care measures,the diversity care can effectively improve emotions and quality of life of patients with gastric cancer,and enhance the patient's self-management skills,so it is worthy of widely clinical practice.
5.Impact of diversity care on mental state of self-management ability of patients with gastric cancer
Zhonghui LIU ; Jinyan SUN ; Shuxia ZHANG ; Yingjuan CAI
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(2):37-39
Objective To analyze impact of diversity care on mental state of self-management ability of patients with gastric cancer.Methods A total of 85 patients with gastric cancer in our hospital were divided into two groups according to the random principle.The control group was taken routine care and the observation group accepted diversity nursing on the basis of traditional way.Psychological state,self-management skills,and satisfaction were observed and analyzed.Results The scores of depression,fear,and anxiety were significantly lower than the control group (P < 0.05).Before nursing,no significant difference was seen in self-management ability in the observation group compared with the control group (P > 0.05),while after treatment it was significantly higher than the control group (P < 0.05).The satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion Compared to traditional care measures,the diversity care can effectively improve emotions and quality of life of patients with gastric cancer,and enhance the patient's self-management skills,so it is worthy of widely clinical practice.
6.Status quo and influencing factors of self-management of depression in community residents based on structural equation model
Suli CAI ; Shuxia YANG ; Jinfeng LI ; Fuyin CHEN ; Dongmei WU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2021;27(25):3472-3476
Objective:To explore the current status and influencing factors of self-management of depression in community residents, so as to provide clues and basis for promoting the mental health of community residents.Methods:From June to August 2020, the residents of a community in Jining city in Shandong Province were selected as the survey objects, and 458 permanent residents were selected by simple random sampling method. The self-designed general data questionnaire, Depression Self-management Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) , Simple Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) and Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) were used to conduct cross-sectional survey, and structural equation was used to analyze the influencing factors of depression self-management of community residents. A total of 458 questionnaires were sent out and 443 were effectively received, with the effective recovery rate of 96.72%.Results:The depression self-management score of 443 community residents was (32.72±5.72) , GSES score was (23.47±5.12) , score of positive coping in SCSQ (2.07±0.51) , score of negative coping in SCSQ was (1.14±0.43) and total score of SSRS (32.89±3.43) . The structural equation model showed that the total effects of self-efficacy, positive coping, negative coping and social support on self-management of depression in community residents were respectively 0.45, 0.42, -0.52 and 0.37 ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The depression self-management level of community residents is directly or indirectly affected by self-efficacy, coping styles and social support. When conducting mental health publicity and education in the community, it should be based on improving the self-efficacy of residents, coping styles and the level of social support to choose effective methods and content of publicity and education to promote the improvement of the self-management level of individual depression.
7. Factors affecting the fit of respirators in the biosafety level 3 laboratory
Wei ZHEN ; Mi LIU ; Jing ZHANG ; Kun CAI ; Shuxia ZHANG ; Weifang HAN ; Weimin ZHOU ; Guizhen WU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2017;31(2):172-175
Objective:
To test the performance of two kinds of protective respirators (3M9332, 3M1860) used in Biosafety Level 3 Laboratory (BSL-3) to ensure whether it can fit well in different populations in order to reduce the risk of infection in the process of operating high-risk pathogenic microorganisms.
Methods:
Using a 8038PortaCount®Pro+ respirator fit tester to examine the fitness of personnel wear 3M 1860 N95 and 9332 N99 respirators. The influence factors such as gender, age, shape of respirator were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed by the fit factor(FF) of assigned actions.
Results:
A total of 62 people conducted the respirator fit test, of which 45 people passed the test of 3M9332 respirators, the pass rate was 72.58%; only 6 people passed the test of 3M1860 respirators, the pass rate was 9.67%. The pass rate of two different types of respirators was analyzed statistically,