3.The Concomitant Use with Acupuncture Therapy in a Case of Atopic Dermatitis
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Haruna YAMADA
Kampo Medicine 2006;57(4):459-464
Atopic dermatitis is influenced by numerous environmental factors, as well as various hereditary factors. This variety of factors makes therapy difficult, and necessitates treatment on an individual, case-by-case basis.
We report the case of a 21-year old woman with atopic dermatitis. The patient underwent acupuncture 11 times, in accordance with traditional Chinese medicine theory, in addition to her medicaments. This treatment resulted in improvement of her skin eruptions, QOL, IgE-RIST and eosinophils. This may demonstrate that concomitant use of acupuncture therapy is effective in the improvement of atopic dermatitis.
4.Treating Excessive Cold Sensitivity ("Hiesho") with Acupuncture Therapy.
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Osamu FUJIKAWA
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 1998;48(4):381-394
A 29 year-old female patient with excessive cold sensitivity (“hiesho”) was regularly treated with acupuncture therapy. She complained of symptoms from autumn to winter, and her symptoms were also susceptible to changes in temperature. From the oriental medical diagnosis, we found that she exhibited “oketsu” and “suitai”. The effects of acupuncture therapy were comprehensively assessed by the Oketsu score, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) thermograms, etc. We also examined the influence of temperature and menstrual periods on cold sensitivity.
After five months of this therapy (eight times), the Oketsu score and VAS showed a decrease. In addition, this therapy held to elevate the skin temperatures of extremities. It was noted that the temperarure, rather than the menstrual periods, had a stronger influence on VAS. These results were that the acupuncture therapy was effective against the cold sensitivity.
5.The Effects of Silver Spike Point Therapy on Peripheral Circulatory Function in Workers Exposed to Hand-Arm Vibration.
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Kazuhisa MIYASHITA
The Journal of The Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine 2001;64(2):76-86
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of silver spike point (SSP) therapy on peripheral circulatory function in workers exposed to hand-arm vibration by analyzing the second derivative of photoplethysmogram (SDPTG). Seventy-seven male subjects including public service workers and forestry workers volunteered for the present study. After the SSP therapy on LI4 (Hege) and LI10 (Shousanli) at 1Hz for 10 minutes, the SDPTG-index was significantly increased among the subjects whose SDPTG-index was below the 50th percentile curve of the normal aging curve. The result suggests that the SSP therapy is useful in the improvement of peripheral circulatory function in workers exposed to hand-arm vibration.
6.Acupuncture treatment in a case of atopic dermatitis in combination with medicinal therapy
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Natsuko IHARA
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2007;57(1):16-24
Atopic dermatitis is influenced by both environmental and hereditary factors. Many contributing factors make therapy difficult, and patients must be treated individually. We report herein the clinical effects of acupuncture treatment in combination with medicinal therapy in a patient with atopic dermatitis.
A 20-year-old male was diagnosed with atopic dermatitis in early elementary school. Topical corticosteroids improved symptoms, but these recurred at 18 years old, and treatment had since been continuous. Acupuncture treatment was mainly performed on ST36 (Zusanli, Ashi Sanli), LR3 (Taichong, Taisho), GB34 (Yanglingquan, Yoryosen), PC6 (Neiguan, Naikan) and BL20 (Pishu, Hiyu) according to traditional Chinese medical theory, once a week, for 8 sessions.
To examine the effects of treatment, an itching diary devised by Kawashima was adopted for outcome measures; visual analogue scale (VAS), state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI), counts of eosinophils (Eo) and white blood cells (WBC) in peripheral blood and serum IgE. Itching improved after 8 acupuncture treatments. In particular, finger VAS (mm) improved from 34 to 24, popliteal VAS from 22 to 9, and dorsal VAS from 67 to 31. STAI score from 49 to 33 in anxiety content. Eo (%) changed from 4.6 to 1.9, WBC (/μl) from 6,100 to 4,300 and serum IgE (IU/ml) from 72 to 70. Either blood test was a change in a standard value.
These results suggest that acupuncture treatment in combination with medicinal therapy is effective for improving atopic dermatitis.
8.Influence of Silver Spike Point Therapy on Autonomic Nervous Function Among Workers Exposed to Hand-Arm Vibration.
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Ikuharu MORIOKA ; Kazuhisa MIYASHITA ; Hidetoshi MORI
The Journal of The Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine 2002;65(4):216-224
To clarify the effects of Silver Spike Point (SSP) therapy on the autonomic nervous function, we evaluated changes in the peripheral circulatory function by second derivative photoplethysmogram (SDPTG) on 22 workers exposed to hand-arm vibration. We also examined the responses of the autonomic nervous function using the coefficient of variation of R-R interval (CVR-R), total number of white blood cells (WBC), and the ratio of granulocyte (GC) and lymphocyte (LC) as indexes.
As a result, we observed improved peripheral circulation due to the SSP therapy, in which the average pulse rare (PR) tended to decrease, CVR-R was not significantly changed by the therapy, and WBC and LC were significantly decreased by the therapy.
The 22 subjects were divided into two groups (low-value group, 8 subjects; high-value group, 14 subjects) according to the data of CVR-R revised using Fujimoto's method. In the low-value group, PR tended to decrease, and SDPTG-index and c/a tended to increase. In the high-value group, on the other hand, CVR-R and LC tended to decrease and WBC significantly increased.
In conclusion, SSP therapy enhanced the parasympathetic nervous function and improved the peripheral circulatory function in the parasympathetic-nervous-function-impaired the group (low-value group). Furthermore, it suppressed the parasympathetic nervous function without affecting the peripheral circulatory function in the parasympathetic-nervous-function-enhanced group (high-value group).
9.Quantitative Analysis of the Thermal Image of the Hand Dorsum in the Assessment of Peripheral Circulatory Impariment in Workers Exposed to Hand-Arm Vibration
Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Nobuyuki MIYAI ; Kouichi YOSHIMASU ; Ikuharu MORIOKA ; Kazuhisa MIYASHITA
The Journal of The Japanese Society of Balneology, Climatology and Physical Medicine 2008;71(2):111-123
Infrared thermography was performed on 38 forestry workers. The thermograms were analyzed separately for the left and right hands of each subject. Of 75 hands evaluated, vibration-induced white finger was noted in 18 (VWF group), and no symptoms were noted in 57 (non-VWF group). In addition to the above two groups, 42 subjects (84 hands) who had no symptoms of vibration exposure were used as a control group. Based of the thermograms taken after a local warming of the hands for 5min, the temperature distributions of the dorsal aspect of subject's hands were evaluated, and the thermal images of the hand with VWF were categorized into three main patterns. To establish a quantitative evaluation index that incorporates the characteristic thermal image observed in the VWF group, we constructed the representative parameters for each of the three thermogram patterns, and a linear discriminant analysis was performed using the presence or absence of VWF symptoms as the dependent variable and the constructed parameters as the independent variables. A discriminant score derived from this model expression was used as the evaluation index. The accuracy of the index was estimated according to a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the area under the curve of 0.942 was obtained (p<0.001). When the cutoff point was set at the maximum point in the Youden index, the sensitivity of the VWF group was 94.4%, and the specificity of the non-VWF group and control group was 84.2% and 89.3%, respectively. These findings suggest that this newly proposed quantitative analysis method, which uses the thermal distributions of the dorsal side of the hand as indicators, may be useful for evaluating peripheral circulatory impairment of HAVS.
10.Effect of acupuncture treatment in a schoolgirl with Asperger's disorder
Kazuyo SAWADA ; Yoshiyasu KITAGAWA ; Shunji SAKAGUCHI ; Tetsuji KAKU
Journal of the Japan Society of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2010;60(4):737-743
[Objective]Asperger's disorder, one of autism, is characterized by a limited radius of interest and activities and also difficulty in mutual social relationships. We treated a girl who developed school refusal due to general fatigue by directing our attention to the background of forming a symbiotic relationship with her mother, who had symptoms of depression. The symptoms of the both patients were improved by acupuncture treatment.
[Case]A 12-year-old girl complained of general fatigue. Since May X (year), the patient had complained of general fatigue and had started refusing to attend school. In August, she consulted the psychiatry department and was diagnosed with Asperger's disorder. While receiving educational counseling by the city, she started undergoing acupuncture treatment from May X+1 (year). Prior to that treatment, her mother, who had complaints of joint pain due to pustulosis palmaris and depression, had started acupuncture treatment in September X (year). We applied acupuncture treatment once in 1-2 weeks with the aim of tonifying the heart and spleen, and unblocking yang, the governor vessel. We conducted fact-finding on the spot in minute detail for both patients. We asked them to use a categorical scale and provide scores for symptoms, particularly body (general) fatigue, feeling of sound sleep, glow of hands and feet, headache and dejection.
[Result]We performed acupuncture treatment 28 times over 11 months and symptoms were a 30-50%improvement. The girl became able to go to classes for school-refusing children, which is managed autonomously, and also attended school events. Her mother's symptoms also scored similarly and stabilized.
[Conclusion]The symptoms of the patient were related to the condition of her mother and also physical and mental imbalances due to adolescence. We concluded that acupuncture treatment for both the mother and girl improved the symbiotic relationship between mother and child, providing success in both acupuncture effects and countenancing acceptance.