1.The apocalypse From Jung's prototype theories to research the children's personality androgyny
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
The personality androgyny is an important topic of personality development,but in the last several decades,the research mostly set out from the society,more emphasize education factor,few materialize the child corpus in the growth,few materialize the concrete meanings to children's mind and body health.So these results will be applying realm to dispute rather many,haven't materialized the value it should have.As the master of psychoanalysis,Jung's prototype theories is abundant,anima and animus,personality mask and the subconscious,formated an organic unify with consciousnes.These theories have an important significance to re-examine the content and value of children's personality bisexual in the theories field.The personality bisexual strategy according to Jung's theories will be more ethical because of respecting children's corpus and consideration children's physical and mental health.
2.All-round administrating scientific research grants to ensure their quality
Shuguang ZHANG ; Yuxiu LIU ; Jun ZHENG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(03):-
Grant administration in hospitals is one of the important tasks for administrators of scientific research, and all leaders should also pay enough attention to it and regard it as a strategic assignment of hospital development. In this paper, we found out the key points in different phases of scientific researches through quality analysis of grants and the whole procedure of research, and put forward the keystone administration. We also discussed a new model of subject construction, thesis and achievements administration leaded by grant administration, which should basically and greatly raise the level of scientific research in the hospital.
3.The management of massive bleeding caused by stress ulcer in patients with sever e acute pancreatitis: report of 14 cases
Shuguo ZHENG ; Jiahong DONG ; Shuguang WANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;16(1):46-47
Objective To investigate factors influencing the incidence of massive bleeding caused by stress ulcer in severe acute pancreatiti s (SAP) and explore the effectiveness of measures for its prevention and treatme nt. Methods Clinical data of 121 pat ients with SAP were reviewed retrospectively in our center between 1993 and 1998 .The incidence of massive bleeding caused by stress ulcer in SAP, its affecting factors and the results of prevention and treatment were evaluated. Results The incidence of stress ulcer massive b leeding in SAP was 11.6% (14/121). The risk factors included the age of patient s, the severity of the disease, concomitant bile duct lithiasis obstruction, pan creatic abscess, pseudocyst and a history of surgical debridement and drainage. Five out of 6 patients treated conservatively died, while only 1 out of 8 treate d surgically died (P<0.01). Conclusion Massive bleeding stress ulcer most often occurred in elderly SAP p atients, especially those of biliogenic, with pancreatic abscess and pseudocyst. Somatostain administration effectively decreases the incidence of bleeding. E mergency operation is mandatory when conservative measures fail to stop the bl eeding.
4.Ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy for differential diagnosis of cervical mass
Shuguang ZHENG ; Fengxia WU ; Bai YANG
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy 2010;7(2):164-166
Objective To assess the clinical application value of ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of cervical tumors.Methods Seventy-two patients with cervical tumors underwent ultrasonography and ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy;and the obtained samples were examined histopathologically.Results The successful rate of aspiration biopsy was 98.15%,and the accurate rate of histopathological diagnosis was 97.22%.No complications occurred.Conclusion Being a minimally invasive,rapid,safe and simple method in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of cervical tumor,ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy has important clinical value and can be used as the first choice of qualitative diagnosis of cervical tumor.
5.Laparoscopic liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma of 37 cases
Zhibo ZHANG ; Shuguo ZHENG ; Jianwei LI ; Shuguang WANG ; Ping BIE
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2009;24(10):806-808
Objective To study the key technology and initial results of laparoscopic liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)with B posthepatitic cirrhosis.Methods From March 2007 to September 2008,37 HCC patients with posthepatitic cirrhosis were treated with laparoscopic liver resection in our hospital.Results Thirty-two patients received successful total laparoscopic liver resection,3 handassisted laparoscopic liver resection,and 2 were converted to open surgery.Anatomic liver resection was performed in 23 patients including 4 left hepatectomy,8 left lateral segmentectomy,1 extended left hepatectomy,2 right hepatectomy,8 segmentectomy.Fourteen patients underwent nonanatomic liver resection.Liver parenchyma was transected under regional hemi-hepatic blood occlusion in 10 patients,under intermittent Pringle's manoeuvre in 15 cases,and without hepatic blood inflow blockage in 12 cases.The mean operative duration was 212 min(76-435 min)and mean blood loss 354 ml(100-1300 ml).Mortality rate was 0%.Six patients developed 9 postoperative complications including intraabdominal hemorrhage in 1 case,ascites and hydrothorax in 3 and encapsulated effusion of liver section in 2.The mean postoperative hospital stay was 8d(4-15d).In a follow-up from 2 to 21 months,3 patients developed intrahepatic tumor recurrence.One of the 3 patients died 6 months after reoperation,and the other 2 received chemoembolization and radiofrequency ablation,respectively.Conclusion Laparoscopic liver resection for HCC with posthepatitic cirrhosis in selected patients is a safe procedure with oncologic efficiency.Its advantages include reduced invasiveness,quick rehabilitation,few postoperative complications and short hospital stay.
6.Effects of huaier granule on hepatocellular carcinoma after Hver transplantation
Xiaobin FENG ; Junhua AI ; Shuguo ZHENG ; Shuguang WANG ; Ping BIE
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2008;7(6):428-430
Objective To investigate the auxiliary effects of huaier granule on hepatoeellular carcinoma (HCC)patients after liver transplantation.Methods Sixty HCC patients who had undergone liver transplantation from Julv 2004 to June 2006 and met the standard of UCSF were involved in this study.All patients were divided into huaier granule group(n=20),chemotherapy group(n=15),huaier granule+chemotherapy group (n=15)and control group(n=10).The white blood cell count,liver function,cell immunity and immunologieal reiection were detected.The 1-year tumor recurrence rate wag calculated.Results The white blood cell counts in chemotherapy group 1,3,and 6 months after treatment were significantly lower than that before treatment (F=62.053,58.472,49.807,P<0.05).The changes of white blood cell counts of the other 3 groups before and aftertreatment were small.The difference on the white blood cell counts of the 4 groups had no statistical 8ignincanee(F=102.361,113.412,87.572,P<0.05).The NK activity,CD4+/CD8+ ratio,IL-2 level in huaier granule group and huaier granule+chemotherapy group 1,3,6 months after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment,and were significantly higher than those in chemotherapy group and control group(P<0.05).No immunological rejection occurred in all the groups.Two patients in each group had recurrence and metastasis of HCC within 1 year after the treatment.and the incidence in control group was higher than the other 3 groups(P<0.05). Conclusions Humer granule can increase the white blood cell count which is decreased after chemotherapy,impmve cellular immunity,and effectively suppress the recurrence and metastasis of HCC at the first year after operation.
7.Discussion for innovative idea and skill in the management of science and technology award
Wanyu ZHANG ; Jun ZHENG ; Shuguang ZHANG ; Yan DING
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(01):-
The work for science and technology award is a form of value recognization,which is the nation's acknowledge to the large number of science and technology staff.The connotation is combined material award with spirit award,which introduce encouragement and competition mechanism to science and technology staff and reduce technique level difference with developed country.At the same time,it could arouse and protect science and technology staff's creative passion to contribute country and society;but it could affect science level and quality because of too much of it.The article discusses how the science and technology controllers open up idea,organize and direct the award management within the nation and army policy range.
10.Assessment system of research program upgraded
Wanyu ZHANG ; Jun ZHENG ; Jieshou LI ; Youchun YANG ; Shuguang ZHANG ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(05):-
The authority of hospital administration in charge of the science and technology development will adopt the standard of national evaluation system and implimentation approach into practical regulation.The research projects will be judged by new items including the research objective,demonstration medality,graunds of argument,classification systems,etc. The goal of the new guidelines carried will assure the open and fair policy being practised in examining the adequacy of the research program. The scceessful implimentation of the new rule will encourage the development of highly qualified results achieved in research schemes,and bring about greater social and economic benefits from extensive research work.