1.The apocalypse From Jung's prototype theories to research the children's personality androgyny
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
The personality androgyny is an important topic of personality development,but in the last several decades,the research mostly set out from the society,more emphasize education factor,few materialize the child corpus in the growth,few materialize the concrete meanings to children's mind and body health.So these results will be applying realm to dispute rather many,haven't materialized the value it should have.As the master of psychoanalysis,Jung's prototype theories is abundant,anima and animus,personality mask and the subconscious,formated an organic unify with consciousnes.These theories have an important significance to re-examine the content and value of children's personality bisexual in the theories field.The personality bisexual strategy according to Jung's theories will be more ethical because of respecting children's corpus and consideration children's physical and mental health.
2.Advancement in Liver Transplantation for Hepatic Metastasis from Neuroendocrine Tumor
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery 2003;0(06):-
Objective To summarize the application and advancement of liver transplantation for hepatic metastasis from neuroendocrine tumor. Methods Domestic and overseas publications on the study of liver transplantation for hepatic metastasis from neuroendocrine tumor in recent years were collected and reviewed. Results Liver transplantation can offer good relief of symptoms, long disease-free intervals, and potential cure in individual patients with hepatic metastatic tumor. Important selection criteria are well-differentiated tumors and a low proliferation rate (Ki67
3.Loss of multi-sites allde heterozygosity on chromosome 9 in esophageal carcinoma
Jianmeng GUO ; Shuguang YAN ; Fucai LIU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2008;20(10):690-694
Objective To investigate the gene variation and the dependability and to evaluate the possible tumor suppressor genes on chromosome 9 in the development and progression of EC. Methods LOH was detected in normal esophageal mucosa, high-grade squamous dysplasia and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by microdissection, polymerase chain reaction, denaturing polyacrylamide gel eleetrophoresis and silver nitrate staining technology. The changes of LOH at six microsatellite markers and the relationship between LOH rate were analyzed. Results In the informative cases, total frequency of LOH was 17.2 % in high-grade squamous dysplasia and 24.9 % in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. In high grade squamous dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma, LOH was detected at marker D9S162 (20.8 %, 36.7 %), D9S171 (33.3 %, 36 %), D9S753(34.8 %, 46.2 %), D9S1748(4.2 %, 13.8 %), D9S242(14.3 %, 21.2 %), D9S43(0, 0). The frequency of LOH showed significant difference among the six microsatellite markers (X2=17.26, P< 0.005; X2=22.66,P<0.005). Conclusion The progression from normal squamous epithelium to high-grade Squamous dysplasia and subsequently to squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus is associated with accumulation of chromosomal change. The situs of D9S171, D9S162, D9S242, D9S753 exist higher LOH and all exceed 20 %. Possible tumor suppressor genes at or near D9S171, D9S162, D9S242, D9S753 may be related to the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
4.The dose-effect and its mechanisms of preventive effects of ~(103) Pd radioactive stent on in-stent restenosis in rabbits
Jiyan CHEN ; Hong YAN ; Shuguang LIN
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2003;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the dose-response and its mechanisms of preventive effect of 103 Pd radioactive stent on restenosis in rabbits after balloon injury. Methods The abdominal arteries of the rabbits randomized into common or radioactive stent groups (including 5 Gy, 15 Gy, 25 Gy, 35 Gy groups) were balloon injured, and then stented. Intravascular ultrasound and angiography on abdominal arteries, immunohistochemical study of PCNA, and TUNEL assay were performed 8 weeks after stenting. Results Both the minimal lumen diameters and in-stent lumen areas in 103 Pd radioactive stent groups [(1.94?0.21) mm and (5.99?0.43) mm2, (2.17?0.12) mm and (7.01?0.93) mm2, (2.43?0.22) mm and (8.09?0.89) mm2, (2.56?0.27) mm and (8.49?0.54) mm2 in turn in 5 Gy, 15 Gy, 25 Gy, 35 Gy groups, respectively]were significantly improved with increases of the doses at the end of 8 weeks,revealing a dose-response effect. The positive ratio of PCNA in each 103 Pd stent group was reduced as compared with that in commen stent group (P
5.Clinical Analysis of Embolizing Tumor Using Magnetic Microsphere Through Artery Catheter
Xinbao CHENG ; Shuguang YUAN ; Dong YAN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2000;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the mechanism and the clinical value of magnetic microsphere(Fe_3O_4) in embolizing tumor through artery catheter.Methods 94 patients with tumor were treated by embolized using Fe_3O_4 under fluoroscopy through catheters by Seldinger's technique.Of them,5 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma underwent magnetic field putting on outside the target area,pathological examination was done in 15 cases,25 cases underwent DSA examination one month later and the DSA images before and after operation were analysed statistically.Results Pathological examination after embolism showed that necrosis of neoplastic tissue was 100 percent.The statistical analysis of DSA images was in P
6.Determination of hydrochlorothiazide and rutin in Zhenjujiangya Tablets by HPLC
Huali YAN ; Shuguang JI ; Anjun HUANG ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(07):-
AIM: To establish a method for determination of hydrochlorothiazide and rutin in Zhenjujiangya Tablets(Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, hydrochlorothiazide, rutin, etc.) by HPLC. METHODS: HPLC was used with Spherisorb C 18 (4.6mm?250mm 5?m) column 0.05mol?L -1 citric acid acetonitrile(80∶20) (adjusted the mixture with triethylaminum to pH 4.1?0.1) was used as a mobile phase. The flow rate was 1.0mL?min -1 . The detection wavelength was at 270nm. RESULTS: The linear response range lay in 10~50?g?mL -1 of hydrochlorothiazide( r =0.9994 n =5) and 40~200?g?mL -1 of rutin( r =0.999 n =5), respectively. The average recoveries of hydrochlorothiazide and rutin were 99.8% and 99.5%, respectively. CONCLUSION: This method is rapid, accurate and suitable for the determination of the two constitutents in the compound tablets.
7.Discussion for innovative idea and skill in the management of science and technology award
Wanyu ZHANG ; Jun ZHENG ; Shuguang ZHANG ; Yan DING
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(01):-
The work for science and technology award is a form of value recognization,which is the nation's acknowledge to the large number of science and technology staff.The connotation is combined material award with spirit award,which introduce encouragement and competition mechanism to science and technology staff and reduce technique level difference with developed country.At the same time,it could arouse and protect science and technology staff's creative passion to contribute country and society;but it could affect science level and quality because of too much of it.The article discusses how the science and technology controllers open up idea,organize and direct the award management within the nation and army policy range.
8.Dynamic expression of JNK3 mRNA in retina of diabetic mice by real-time quantitative PCR
Shuguang, ZHANG ; Jie, XIANG ; Yan, LI ; Yuansheng, YUAN ; Linkun, MA
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2013;32(11):994-997
Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common ocular complication of diabetes,and its pathogenesis is associated with a variety of factors.c-Jun N terminal kinase (JNK),one of the genes involving in apoptosis,plays an important role in the pathology of diabetes,and relative research is catching increasing interests in recent years.Objective This study was to quantify the expression of JNK3 in retinas of DR murine.Methods Forty-eight SPF male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into the diabetes group and the normal control group.Diabetic mouse models were establishend by intraperitoneal injection of 1% streptozocin (STZ) dissolved by sodium citrate buffer,and equvilant volume of sodium citrate buffer was used in the same way in the mice of the control mice.The left eyeballs were obtained 2,4,8 weeks after modeling and the retinas were collected.Real-time quantitaive PCR was perfored to detect the expression of JNK3 mRNA in retinas.The use and care of the experimental mice complied with the Administration of Experimental Animals in Kunming Medical College.Results Blood glucose levels were significantly higher in 2,4,8 weeks after modeling in the diabetic group compared with the normal control group (t=-5.675,-5.498,-5.347,all at P<0.01).The relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA (A value) in the retinas were significantly different between the groups at various time points (Fgroup =102.345,P<0.05 ; Ftime =131.679,P< 0.05).The relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA in the retinas were 3.21 ±0.14 and 5.43 ±O.37 in 4 and 8 weeks after modeling in the diabetic group,which were significantly elevated in comparison with the normal control group (2.54±0.42 versus 2.26±0.67) (t =4.073,23.399,both at P<0.05).Compared with the second week and fourth week,the relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA in the retinas in the eighth week were significantly raised in the diabetic group (t =10.756,16.857,both at P < 0.05).Conclusions JNK3 expression in the retina upregulates in diabtic mice in a time-dependent manner.JNK3 is paopably involved in the pathogenesis and development of DR.
9.Discussion on Tongxie Yaofang for Treatment of Constipation
Xiaobo ZHANG ; Yongxue ZHUO ; Shuguang YAN ; Di CAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(9):116-117
Tongxie Yaofang is a classic formula in the treatment of diarrhea caused by liver wood restricts earth, but the clinical application is not confined to diarrhea with pain. According to TCM thought of treating different diseases with the same method, it can also be used for the treatment of constipation caused by liver and spleen discord. Combining modern study and linking clinic, this article discussed the mechanism of this formula for the treatment of constipation, with a purpose to inspire thought and expand its clinical application range.
10.Significance of histopathologic analysis vs cytomegalovirus (CMV) detection in the diagnosis of CMV-infected hepatitis post liver transplantation
Long CHENG ; Shuguang WANG ; Zhanyu YANG ; Ke ZHANG ; Xiaochu YAN
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2009;30(6):348-350
Objective To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of histopathologie analysis vs cytomegalovirus (CMV) detection for the diagnosis of CMV-infected hepatitis post liver transplantation. Methods Twenty-five biopsies with CMV infection and twenty-five without CMV infection were collected. Histopathologic observation, immunohistochemical staining and virus detection were performed on both groups to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of these examinations for the diagnosis of CMV-infected hepatitis. Results The detection rate of microabscess, aggregation of monocyte and rnacrophage, and cytomegalic change in CMV infection group was higher than that in the group without CMV infection (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in intranuclear inclusion and eosinophilic body between the two groups (P>0.05). The sensitivity and specificity of IHC and PCR for CMV detection were 20% and 100%, 72% and 84%, respectively. Conclosions CMV detection with PCR combined with histological observation is the most effective diagnostic scheme for CMV disease of liver.